Clostridium difficile Infection and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Review by Preetika Sinh, Terrence A. Barrett, Laura Yun

“…C. difficile can be detected at the initial presentation of IBD, during a relapse or in asymptomatic carriers. …”
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Contemporary approaches to correction of cognitive impairment in endogenous depression by I. V. Oleichik, T. I. Shishkovskaia, P. A. Baranov

“…It is observed at the initial stage, at the peak intensity of depressive symptoms and even after their reduction, which leads to the persistence of residual depressive state. …”
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Bioinformatics approach to processing data from high-throughput sequencing of small RNA molecules by A. A. Zharikova, Yu. V. Vyatkin, A. V. Kiseleva, A. N. Meshkov

“…The data processing protocol consists of many stages, including the stages of analyzing the initial data quality and sequencing results, mapping and studying the expression profile of the detected small RNA molecules. …”
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The synergies between international health regulations and One Health in safeguarding global health security by Abdifetah Mohamed

“…By integrating these frameworks, stakeholders can leverage their respective strengths to enhance surveillance, early detection, and response mechanisms, as well as promote sustainable development and resilience against emerging health threats. …”
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Geriatric Mental Health Nursing in India: Need and Scope by K. Annapoorani, Radhakrishnan Govindan, Palanimuthu Thangaraju Sivakumar, K. S. Meena, G. Balamurugan

“…Geriatric mental health nursing (GMHN) plays a critical role in early detection, holistic care, and enhancing the quality of life for this vulnerable group. …”
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The battle between rotavirus and its host for control of the interferon signaling pathway. by Michelle M Arnold, Adrish Sen, Harry B Greenberg, John T Patton

“…Some of the mechanisms viruses use to interfere with antiviral responses in the infected cell include preventing detection of viral components, perturbing the function of transcription factors that initiate antiviral responses, and inhibiting downstream signal transduction. …”
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Addressing Imbalance in Poverty Classification: A SMOTE-Enabled Statistical Analysis Approach by Shushant Hatwar, Yogalakshmi Thangaraj, Sujatha Vishnumoorthy

“…The results highlight the value of improved models for classifying poverty in order to facilitate focused initiatives to reduce it.…”
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Evaluation of Fish Biodiversity in Estuaries Through Environmental DNA Metabarcoding: A Comprehensive Review by Asma Massad Alenzi

“…Challenges specific to estuaries, such as sediment loads and salinity fluctuations, were initially addressed through improved DNA extraction, optimized primers, and specialized bioinformatics tools. …”
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Application of Multimodal AI to Aid Scene Perception for the Visually Impaired by Piotr Skulimowski

“…AI algorithms enable scene type detection, lighting condition assessment, and determination of whether a scene can be used to obtain parameters necessary for system initialization, such as the orientation of imaging sensors relative to the ground. …”
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Awareness and Competence of Pediatricians on Child Abuse: Preliminary Results of the International Cross-Sectional Study by Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova, Natalia V. Ustinova, Valeriy Yu. Albitcky, Kamilla E. Efendiyeva, Stella E. Sher, Elena A. Vishneva, Andrey V. Shulaev, Marat M. Sadykov, Airat I. Ziatdinov, Rafael F. Shavaliev

“…It is important that child health professionals have all the necessary knowledge for detection of child abuse in modern society. Aim of the study is to study the awareness and competence of pediatricians on child abuse. …”
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The impact of an intervention to increase follow-up blood cultures for patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteriuria by Jared Olson, Vincent Anella, Brandon J. Webb, Andrew T. Pavia, Emily A. Thorell, Adam L. Hersh, Dustin Waters

“…Conclusion: The microbiology alert initiative increased FUBC in patients with SABU by 44%, but the overall rate of FUBC remained low. …”
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The power and the promise of CAR-mediated cell immunotherapy for clinical application in pancreatic cancer by Hao-Yu Tang, Yi-Zhi Cao, Yi-Wei Zhou, Yu-Shui Ma, Hong Jiang, Hui Zhang, Lin Jiang, Qin-Xin Yang, Xiao-Mei Tang, Chun Yang, Xin-Yun Liu, Fu-Xing Liu, Ji-Bin Liu, Da Fu, Yun-Feng Wang, Hong Yu

“…This particular neoplasm has a highly unfavorable prognosis due to its marked malignancy, inconspicuous initial manifestation, challenging early detection, rapid advancement, and limited survival duration. …”
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Effect of quarterly meeting and email report of ADR, cecal intubation rate, and withdrawal time on personal and group quality measures in colonoscopy by F.I. Téllez-Ávila, B. Bailey, S. Dehmel, M. Deneke, K. Rude, S. Inamdar, M. García

“…Introduction: Colonoscopy is the most utilized screening test for colorectal cancer (CRC). The adenoma detection rate (ADR), cecal intubation rate (CIR), and withdrawal time (WT) are established quality indicators (QIs) for colonoscopy. …”
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Cohort profile: the potentially preventable burden of community-acquired pneumonia in South African adults in the era of widespread PCV13 immunisation and antiretroviral therapy ro... by Jo Southern, Kennedy Otwombe, Eileen Dunne, Khuthadzo Hlongwane, Bradford D Gessner, Michelle Wong, Cheryl Cohen, Anne von Gottberg, Elizabeth Begier, Sharon Gray, Ebrahim Variava, Tumelo Moloantoa, Neil Martinson, Firdaus Nabeemeeah, Nadia Sabet, Lebohang M Mlambo, Phetho Mangena, Pattamukkil Abraham, Floris Swanepoel, Fahima Moosa, Mark Fletcher, Bha Ndungane-Tlakula, Jerusha Naidoo, Minja Milovanovic

“…Purpose In the setting of an established childhood pneumococcal vaccination programme with immediate initiation and treatment of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people living with HIV (PLWH), the risk of adult pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is not recently described. …”
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Representation Learning of Multi-Spectral Earth Observation Time Series and Evaluation for Crop Type Classification by Andrea González-Ramírez, Clement Atzberger, Deni Torres-Roman, Josué López

“…Important monitoring tasks include land use and land cover classification, change detection, forest monitoring and crop type identification, among others. …”
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Surrounding superficial esophageal cancer masked by Candida esophagitis that was difficult to distinguish from Candida esophagitis alone: A case report by Shunsuke Takahashi, Mitsuhiro Kono, Yasuhiro Fujiwara

“…Abstract During the initial diagnosis of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, a 70‐year‐old man was treated with endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). …”
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Clinical Challenges in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Temporal Bone Osteomyelitis by Liubov Kornilenko, Saulius Rocka, Svajunas Balseris, Irina Arechvo

“…Imaging should be performed early to detect osteolytic lesions of the skull base. Surgery was used for the presence of bone sequestra and infratemporal abscess.…”
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Ischemic Stroke in MCA Dissection with the Formation of the Double Lumen: Diagnostic Challenges by Ludmila A. Kalashnikova, Alexey S. Filatov, Marina V. Dreval

“…However, 1.5T MRI/MRA did not confirm the clinical suspicion: blood flow in the right MCA was preserved, and no intramural hematoma was detected. Only an irregular MCA contour was noted. …”
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Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: a clinico-neuropathological analysis of nine definite cases by CARLOS M. DE CASTRO COSTA, JEAN MARIE BRUCHER, CHRISTIAN LATERRE

“…Eighty-nine percent of the patients exhibited prodromal and initial psychiatric symptoms; definite signs of dementia, and myoclonus were present in 100% of cases. …”
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Gradient Descent-Based Parameter Estimation for Ultra Short Baseline by Yongcheol Kim, Haklim Ko, Hojun Lee

“…The proposed method calculates the number of wavelengths of the received chirp signal and detects the initial phase of the signal to estimate a more precise pseudorange than existing methods. …”
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