A NOVEL DEEP LEARNING APPROACHES FOR MULTI-CLASS HISTOPATHOLOGICAL SUB-IMAGE CLASSIFICATION USING PRIOR KNOWLEDGE by Riyam Ali Yassin, Morteza Valizadeh, Alaa Hussein Abdulaal

“…Computer-aided diagnosis tools have become essential for identifying and diagnosing cancer in its initial stages. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown significant promise in medical image analysis, aiding in the detection of cancer cells and the classification of histopathological images through advanced data processing techniques. …”
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Development of a quality by design-based ultra-performance liquid chromatography method for the simultaneous estimation of casirivimab and imdevimab with greenness metrics by Sravanthi Gandu, Kumaraswamy Gandla

“…Method validation demonstrated excellent linearity (R² > 0.999), low detection limits (Limit of detection and Limit of quantification), and good reproducibility, with percentage relative standard deviation values below 2 %. …”
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Optimising and communicating options for the control of invasive plant disease when there is epidemiological uncertainty. by Nik J Cunniffe, Richard O J H Stutt, R Erik DeSimone, Tim R Gottwald, Christopher A Gilligan

“…We show how to define optimal culling strategies that take account of stochasticity in disease spread, and how the effectiveness of disease control depends on epidemiological parameters determining pathogen infectivity, symptom emergence and spread, the initial level of infection, and the logistics and implementation of detection and control. …”
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Systematic Review of Advanced Inflammatory Markers as Predictors of Cardiovascular Diseases by Thai Hau Koo, Xue Bin Leong, Mafauzy Mohamed

“…Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Early detection of at-risk individuals is crucial for effective management. …”
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Optimizing PSO for classification: comparison of Naïve Bayes and C4.5 for osteoporosis prediction by Zulfi Anugerahwati, Sri Lestari

“…Identifying individuals at high risk, more effective early detection and intervention, improving the potential for timely management and prevention.…”
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Factors associated with delays in seeking tuberculosis treatment among patients at Muhima district hospital, Rwanda by Mercy Nwankwo, Chinenye, Yasmin Omar, Umubyeyi

“…Recommendations of the study are strengthening medical services utilization, improving case detection, medical infrastructures and collaboration with non- formal healthcare practices.…”
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Classification of diabetic retinopathy stages based on neural networks by M. M. Lukashevich, Y. I. Golub

“…Diabetic retinopathy can be detected much faster and more accurately by using machine learning methods for image analyzing of the human retina. …”
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Ultrasonic propagation characteristics of partial discharge in transformer with complex structure by Yizhen Sui, Ali Mohammed Ali Abdo, Luyao Liu, Ruxue Zhao, Hongbin Zhang, Hongshun Liu

“…Ultrasonic detection, with its high sensitivity to partial discharge signals and precise localization capabilities, has become an essential tool for transformer condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. …”
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Parafibromin as a Diagnostic Instrument for Parathyroid Carcinoma-Lone Ranger or Part of the Posse? by C. Christofer Juhlin, Anders Höög

“…The diagnosis of parathyroid carcinoma requires an invasive growth pattern or metastases detected at histopathological examination; unfortunately, not all carcinomas exhibit visible malignant properties at the initial assessment. …”
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Post-traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the descending aorta by Izadmehr Ahmadinejad, Mojtaba Ahmadinejad, Ali Soltanian, Yasmina Ahmadinejad, Alireza Shirzadi, Pouria Chaghamirzayi

“…But among long term survivors, just 2 %–5 % of traumatic aortic injuries fail initial detection and are discovered later (Pozek et al., 2012 [1]). …”
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Gene mapping using linkage analysis by O Sanal, T Foroud, R A Gatti

“…Such advances, however, can best be utilized only after initial chromosomal localization of the particular gene through the lod score method. …”
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Forecasting Financial Crashes: Revisit to Log-Periodic Power Law by Bingcun Dai, Fan Zhang, Domenico Tarzia, Kwangwon Ahn

“…The key enhancements of price gyration algorithm are (i) different window sizes for peak detection and (ii) a distance-based weighting approach for peak selection. …”
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Regulation of Vi Capsular Polysaccharide Synthesis in Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhi by Javier Santander, Kenneth L. Roland, Roy Curtiss

“…Typhi isolates exhibit over-expression of Vi polysaccharide, which masks clinical detection of LPS O-antigen. This variation in Vi polysaccharide and O-antigen display (VW variation) has been observed since the initial studies of S. …”
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Motion velocity as a preattentive feature in cartographic symbolization by Paweł Cybulski, Vassilios Krassanakis

“…Eye movement analysis revealed that successful detection was closely related to the fixation on the target after initial preattentive vision. …”
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Cognitive Successive Interference Cancellation for Multi-User Visible Light Communication Systems by AMINAH INDAHSARI MARSUKI, BRIAN PAMUKTI

“…Using combined multiplexing techniques, variations in user positions within the system can result in low SNR (dB) values when detecting a BER threshold of 10-3. In three power allocation experiment scenarios, the third scenario was the best with an initial power allocation of 0.95 and a power increment for each user of 0.05. …”
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Salt-wasting congenital adrenal hyperplasia: A case report by Muhammad Nasir, Adnan Mirza, Salma Rattani

“…Here presented a case of a 28-day-old male infant presented with symptoms of lethargy and feeding difficulties. Initial evaluations revealed severe electrolyte imbalances, including hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. …”
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Hemodynamic monitoring in pediatric cardiac critical care by Anil Kumar, Reena Khantwal Joshi

“…Effective hemodynamic monitoring is essential in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit for the early detection and management of shock. Clinical evaluation using vital signs, urine output, lactate levels, and base deficit provides initial insight into the balance between oxygen delivery and consumption. …”
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Malignant Hyperthermia by Doni Fajri, Nopian Hidayat, Diana Masjkur

“…Genetic tests can help diagnose, but the gold standard is the caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT). Initial symptoms are a decrease in pH and oxygen, as well as an increase in CO2, lactate, potassium, and temperature. …”
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Markov Observation Models and Deepfakes by Michael A. Kouritzin

“…Herein, expanded Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are considered as potential deepfake generation and detection tools. The most specific model is the HMM, while the most general is the pairwise Markov chain (PMC). …”
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Primary Leiomyosarcoma of the Kidney: A Case Report by Srijana Khati, Sagar Rana Magar, Ankita Simkhada, Ramesh Paudel, Surendra Khanal, Bishal Panthi, Sadmarg Thakur, Sujan Paudel, Prajjwol Luitel

“…ABSTRACT Primary renal leiomyosarcoma is a rare but highly aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis. Early detection and surgical excision provide the most effective initial treatment. …”
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