Detecting and reducing heterogeneity of error in acoustic classification by Oliver C. Metcalf, Jos Barlow, Yves Bas, Erika Berenguer, Christian Devenish, Filipe França, Stuart Marsden, Charlotte Smith, Alexander C. Lees

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Improvement Algorithm of ViBe in Moving Target Detection by YIN Fang, MENG Di, LI Ao

“…Aiming at the problem that Visual Background Extractor（ViBe） algorithm is not sensitive to light mutation and is mistakenly detected as foreground due to a large number of high-frequency disturbed objects in the background, an improved method is proposed based on the classical ViBe algorithm. …”
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Transition state structure detection with machine learningś by Yitao Si, Yiding Ma, Tao Yu, Yifan Wu, Yingzhe Liu, Weipeng Lai, Zhixiang Zhang, Jinwen Shi, Liejin Guo, Oleg V. Prezhdo, Maochang Liu

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Automatic Detection of County Lines Criminal Scheme by Tomasz Granosik, Elżbieta Lewańska

“…It proposes and presents a system for detecting county lines crime schemes and uses the example of integrating spatial analysis into financial crime detection. …”
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Abrupt change detection in railway noise data by Jan Kruntorád, Tetiana Reznychenko, Petr Červenka

“…Experiments with different input thresholds are performed on a sample of 250 m of track data. Initial experimental results show that this method is meaningfully able to detect locations of abrupt changes with input threshold values h = 4.58 and number of steps from N = 5 to N = 40. …”
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Preparation of Electrochemical Biosensor for Detection of Organophosphorus Pesticides by Ashish Gothwal, Puneet Beniwal, Vikas Dhull, Vikas Hooda

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Enzymes and Their Forms Used in Detection of Organophosphorus Compounds by I. V. Lyagin, E. N. Efremenko

“…Еnzymes are able to effectively interact with various organophosphorus compounds (OPC), entering into (bio)chemical reactions with them. Changes in the initial activity of enzymes as a result of their inhibition by OPC, the formation of OPC degradation products under the action of hydrolytic enzymes, etc. can be determined using different physical and chemical methods and used in bioanalytic systems to determine the concentrations of OPC. …”
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Factors associated with the timely initiation of antenatal care: findings from a cross-sectional study in Northern Bangladesh by Bidhan Krishna Sarker, Musfikur Rahman, Tanjina Rahman, Tawhidur Rahman

“…Timely initiation of ANC is an opportunity to adhere to all the WHO recommended timely ANC visits for a pregnant woman. …”
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Detection of venous thromboembolism by proteomic serum biomarkers. by Santhi K Ganesh, Yugal Sharma, Judith Dayhoff, Henry M Fales, Jennifer Van Eyk, Thomas S Kickler, Eric M Billings, Elizabeth G Nabel

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Human Blood Autoantibodies in the Detection of Colorectal Cancer. by Ola H Negm, Mohamed R Hamed, Robert E Schoen, Richard L Whelan, Robert J Steele, John Scholefield, Elizabeth M Dilnot, H M C Shantha Kumara, John F R Robertson, Herbert F Sewell

“…Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common malignancy in the western world. Early detection and diagnosis of all cancer types is vital to improved prognosis by enabling early treatment when tumours should be both resectable and curable. …”
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Detection of Adulterants in Herbal Weight Loss Supplements by Oana Ramona Cătălina Gheorghiu, Anne Marie Ciobanu, Claudia Maria Guțu, George-Mădălin Dănilă, Gabriela Viorela Nițescu, Ștefan Rohnean, Daniela Luiza Baconi

“…This study aimed to analyze various weight loss supplements marketed as “natural” products to detect possible adulterants. A new high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) method was used for initial screening, while gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC–MS) served as a confirmation tool. …”
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Nodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma with Simultaneous Transformation at Diagnosis and Pleural Effusion as the Initial Presentation: A Case Report by Konstantinos Dodos, Vasileia Tsampika Kalamara, Vasiliki Epameinondas Georgakopoulou, Paraskevi Kavoura

“…This case report presents a 67-year-old female diagnosed with NMZL, which had transformed into Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) at the time of diagnosis. The patient’s initial presentation involved a dry cough and pleural effusion, a symptom rarely reported in NMZL cases. …”
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Widely disseminated sporadic Burkitt lymphoma initially presented as oral manifestations in a 6-year-old boy by Bong-Hae Cho, Dong-Hoon Shin, Yun-Hoa Jung, Hae-Ryoun Park

“…This case suggests the possibility of dental complaints as an initial clinical manifestation of sporadic Burkitt lymphoma and emphasizes the role of dentists in early detection of the disease to improve prognosis.…”
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Optic neuropathy as an initial manifestation of acute retinal necrosis caused by varicella zoster virus: a case report by Lili Li, Qiuxin Wu, Qingmei Tian, Guanyu Han, Xiaofeng Xie

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Factors related to the delay in initiating treatment for oral cancer at a referral center in the Central-West region of Brazil by Mary Anne de Souza Alves FRANÇA, Rejane Faria RIBEIRO-ROTTA, Nádia do Lago COSTA, Maria do Carmo Matias FREIRE

“…Abstract Introduction Early detection and prompt treatment play an important role in reducing morbidity and mortality from cancer. …”
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Detection of Semidetached Eclipsing Binaries from TESS by Xu Ding, KaiFan Ji, QiYuan Cheng, ZhiMing Song, JinLiang Wang, XueFen Tian, ChuanJun Wang

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Recovering NDVI over lake surfaces: Initial insights from CYGNSS data enhanced by ERA-5 inputs by Yinqing Zhen, Qingyun Yan

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Predicting the Spread of Vessels in Initial Stage Cervical Cancer through Radiomics Strategy Based on Deep Learning Approach by Piyush Kumar Pareek, Prasath Alais Surendhar S, Ram Prasad, Govindaraj Ramkumar, Ekta Dixit, R. Subbiah, Saleh H. Salmen, Hesham S. Almoallim, S. S. Priya, S. Arockia Jayadhas

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Assessing Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Management in Ghana per the Global Breast Cancer Initiative Key Performance Indicators by Samuel Mensah, Ishmael Kyei, Kwabena Agbedinu, Joshua Shiako, Dennis Afful Yorke, Adam Gyedu

“…Forty-five of 139 patients (32.4%) initiating recommended treatment completed without abandonment, and 45 of 243 patients (18.5%) with a confirmed breast cancer completed recommended treatment without abandonment.CONCLUSIONGhana met the GBCI KPI for timely diagnosis (<60 days of presentation) but fell short in early detection (≥60% early breast cancer) and treatment completion without abandonment (>80%). …”
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Development of an Intelligent Method for Target Tracking in Radar Systems at the Initial Stage of Operation Under Intentional Jamming Conditions by Serhii Semenov, Olga Wasiuta, Alla Jammine, Justyna Golec, Magdalena Krupska-Klimczak, Yevhen Tarasenko, Vitalii Voronets, Vitalii Breslavets, Serhii Lvov, Artem Moskalenko

“…This makes it suitable for practical implementation in both defense and civilian air object detection systems operating under complex conditions.…”
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