A Rectangular Toroidal Current-Based Approach for Lung Biopsy Needle Tracking by Hongliang Pei, Qingwen Fan, Yixiang Duan, Lang Xiao

“…An alternating electromagnetic field (~70 kHz) is modeled based on the Biot–Savart law. Induced voltages from multiple transmitting coils are processed using Fourier transform algorithms to separate frequencies, enabling the independent extraction of each coil’s signal. …”
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Optimization of shielded metal arc welding process parameters on weld bead geometry using Jaya algorithm and Firefly algorithm by Pushp Kumar Baghel

“…This shows the accuracy and refinement of results using algorithms. The real world verification is done from the regression model. …”
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Improving forest above-ground biomass estimation using genetic-based feature selection from Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data (case study of the Noor forest area in Iran) by Armin Moghimi, Ava Tavakoli Darestani, Nikrouz Mostofi, Mahdiyeh Fathi, Meisam Amani

“…Furthermore, incorporating GA-based feature selection substantially improved the accuracy of both models, resulting in more dependable AGB estimations. …”
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Combination of the Improved Diffraction Nonlocal Boundary Condition and Three-Dimensional Wide-Angle Parabolic Equation Decomposition Model for Predicting Radio Wave Propagation by Ruidong Wang, Guizhen Lu, Rongshu Zhang, Weizhang Xu

“…Numeric computation and measurement results demonstrate the computational accuracy and speed of the WA-3DPE decomposition model with the improved diffraction nonlocal BC.…”
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Identification of polynomial models of static load characteristics based on passive experiment results by N. L. Batseva, A. K. Zhuykov

“…In the paper, the technique based on the initial identification of the linear model, defined by EM-algorithm, and continued by the Lagrange multiplier method optimization with iterations by the Newton method is suggested.Results and discussion. …”
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Sinkhole attack detection based on fusion of ACO and P2P trust model in WSN by Wumaier HENIGULI

“…For the Sinkhole attack problem of wireless sensor network（WSN），a detection algorithm based on fusion of ant colony optimization（ACO）and P2P trust model was proposed.Firstly，ant colony optimization algorithm was used to detect the existence of a Sinkhole attack in route and generate the alarm information of sensor nodes. …”
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Sinkhole attack detection based on fusion of ACO and P2P trust model in WSN by Wumaier HENIGULI

“…For the Sinkhole attack problem of wireless sensor network（WSN），a detection algorithm based on fusion of ant colony optimization（ACO）and P2P trust model was proposed.Firstly，ant colony optimization algorithm was used to detect the existence of a Sinkhole attack in route and generate the alarm information of sensor nodes. …”
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Mathematical modeling and optimization of the active suspension system of a 6x6 electric vehicle by Berk Aydoğan, Ahmet Yildiz

“…“Bump type” and “Random type” road model scenarios as road inputs were created. In the mathematical model, simulations of models with passive and active suspension systems were carried out and system accuracy was confirmed. …”
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Positive Anchor Area Merge Algorithm: A Knowledge Distillation Algorithm for Fruit Detection Tasks Based on Yolov8 by Xiangqun Shi, Xian Zhang, Yifan Su, Xun Zhang

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Robust Bi-Objective Optimization and Dynamic Modeling of Hydropneumatic Suspension Unit Considering Real Gas Effects by Di Sun, Moonsuk Chang, Jinho Kim

“…The optimized design based on a metamodel and a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm resulted in an 81.4% reduction in peak lateral forces and a 53.3% improvement in acceleration robustness, which marks a significant increase in suspension system durability. …”
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DCMC-UNet: A Novel Segmentation Model for Carbon Traces in Oil-Immersed Transformers Improved with Dynamic Feature Fusion and Adaptive Illumination Enhancement by Hongxin Ji, Jiaqi Li, Zhennan Shi, Zijian Tang, Xinghua Liu, Peilin Han

“…For blurred carbon trace images caused by unstable light reflection and illumination in transformer oil, an improved CLAHE algorithm is developed, incorporating learnable parameters to balance luminance and contrast while enhancing edge features of carbon traces. …”
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Improving agricultural commodity allocation and market regulation: a novel hybrid model based on dual decomposition and enhanced BiLSTM for price prediction by Lihua Zhang, Fushun Wang, Fushun Wang, Kejian Wang, Kejian Wang, Zhenxue He, Zhenxue He, Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Jiahao Liu, Jiahao Liu, Chao Wang, Chao Wang, Zhe Wang

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HAMF: A Novel Hierarchical Attention-Based Multi-Modal Fusion Model for Parkinson’s Disease Classification and Severity Prediction by Anitha Rani Palakayala, P. Kuppusamy, D. Kothandaraman, Gunakala Archana, Jaideep Gera

“…This leads to richer feature extraction, besides fusing different data modalities with accurate integration. Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) methods are used in optimizing the model, by which the convergence speed raised by 15–20 %. …”
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Enhanced Short-Term PV Power Forecasting via a Hybrid Modified CEEMDAN-Jellyfish Search Optimized BiLSTM Model by Yanhui Liu, Jiulong Wang, Lingyun Song, Yicheng Liu, Liqun Shen

“…Each reconstructed component was then forecasted individually using a BiLSTM model, whose parameters were optimized by the JS algorithm. …”
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Aerodynamic Optimization Method for Propeller Airfoil Based on DBO-BP and NSWOA by Changjing Guo, Zhiling Xu, Xiaoyan Yang, Hao Li

“…Subsequently, the DBO algorithm optimizes the initial weights and thresholds of the BP neural network surrogate model to establish the DBO-BP neural network surrogate model. …”
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CPDGA: foresee future DGA using proactive conformal propagation by LIU Shuangshuang, WANG Zhi, DONG Yimeng, LI Wanpeng

“…Attackers dynamically register domain names through the domain generation algorithm (DGA) to support malware activities. The continuous evolution of malicious domain names leads to the phenomenon of concept drift, rendering the existing detection techniques based on continual learning models less effective over time. …”
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Research on Calibration Method of Laser Camera Sensor by LIU Shiwang, HU Yunqing, LIN Jun

“…In this paper, a laser camera sensor calibration mathematical model was established, and the process of solving the calibration model parameters by the nonlinear least square method and Gauss-Newton iterative method was analyzed, and a L-M algorithm based on maximum likelihood estimation was proposed. …”
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Research and Modeling of Commercial Location Selection Based on Geographic Big Data and Mobile Signaling Data—A Case Study of the Central Urban Area of Beijing by Jin Zou, Xun Zhang, Yangxiao Cong, Zhentong Gao, Jinlian Shi

“…This study utilizes mobile phone signaling data from Beijing combined with point-of-interest (POI) data from within the Sixth Ring Road of Beijing to identify user behaviors using algorithms. Through a combination of BiLSTM-RF and reinforcement learning algorithms, a population location prediction algorithm is constructed to address the issues of inaccurate and outdated population flow data in commercial site selection. …”
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Multi-objective optimization and parameter sensitivity study on microreactor nuclear power systems by Ersheng You, Yiyi Li, Jianjun Xu, Dianchuan Xing, Haochun Zhang

“…The regression prediction model corresponding to the three target parameters were obtained, which was capable to analyze the significance ranking of the above four key design variables. …”
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Evaluation of the Geomorphon Approach for Extracting Troughs in Polygonal Patterned Ground Across Different Permafrost Environments by Amin Wen, Tonghua Wu, Xiaofan Zhu, Jie Chen, Jianzong Shi, Peiqing Lou, Dong Wang, Xin Ma, Xiaodong Wu

“…The results show that (i) the lowest <i>t</i> value (0°) captured the microtopograhy of the troughs, while the larger <i>L</i> values paired with a DEM resolution of 50 cm diminished the impact of minor noise, improving the accuracy of trough detection; (ii) the optimized Geomorphon model produced trough maps with a high accuracy, achieving mIOU and F1 Scores of 0.89 and 0.90 in PB and 0.84 and 0.87 in WDL, respectively; and (iii) compared with the polygonal boundaries, the trough maps can derive the heterogeneous features to quantify the degradation of PPG. …”
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