Mechanisms of Aqueous Fluid Infiltration and Redistribution in a Lower‐Crustal Pseudotachylyte‐Bearing Fault by Stephen Paul Michalchuk, Mona Lueder, Nils B. Gies, Markus Ohl, Jörg Hermann, Oliver Plümper, Luca Menegon

“…Pulverization‐style fracturing of the host anorthosite resulted in the comminution of the host plagioclase (plagioclase1) grains and the growth of very fine (<20 μm) grained secondary plagioclase neoblasts (plagioclase2) filling the fractures. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of CBCVd-infected hop plants (Humulus lupulus var. “Celeia”) provides novel insights into viroid pathogenesis by Andrej Sečnik, Helena Volk, Urban Kunej, Sebastjan Radišek, Nataša Štajner, Jernej Jakše

“…Specifically, we are investigating the DNA methylation processes, providing insights into the less-explored aspects of the host’s response to viroid interaction. …”
Get full text

Attitudes of Ukrainian refugees in Austria: gender roles, democracy, and confidence in international institutions by B. Riederer, I. Buber-Ennser, I. Setz, J. Kohlenberger, B. Rengs

“…However, there is limited evidence on whether and how their beliefs differ from those in their home society and align with those in their host society. Our research addresses this gap by offering a comparative analysis of two value dimensions: (1) gender roles, and (2) political attitudes. …”
Get full text

Transcriptome atlas of Striga germination: Implications for managing an intractable parasitic plant by Gilles Irafasha, Sylvia Mutinda, Fredrick Mobegi, Brett Hale, George Omwenga, Asela J. Wijeratne, Susann Wicke, Emily S. Bellis, Steven Runo

“…They only germinate in response to biomolecules emitted from the host's root exudate, strigolactones (SL). But it is now emerging that Striga germination is a much more complex process regulated by crosstalk of hormone signaling pathways. …”
Get full text

Iraqi Women in Diasporic Spaces: Political Mobilization, Gender &amp; Citizenship by Nadje Al-Ali

“…The comparative dimension is particularly important since general political climate and culture, as well as historical migration trajectories, gender ideologies and relations vary in the three host countries. The author maps out the existing women’s organizations, groups and networks and discusses impediments and obstacles to a greater involvement in political processes. …”
Get full text

MINERALOGICAL-GEOCHEMICAL AND STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF ULTRAMAFIC ROCKS AND CHROMITITES OF THE MALY BASHART CHROMITE-BEARING ZONE OF THE SOUTH KRAKA MASSIF (SOUTH URALS) by D.E. Saveliev, I.A. Blinov, I.I. Musabirov

“…Symmetric petrographic zonation of the deposit (peridotites – dunites – chromitites – dunites – peridotites) is accompanied by mineralogical-geochemical zonation, which is manifested in a regular increase in the Cr# value of spinel and Mg# value of olivine from peridotites to dunites and chromitites. A chemical gap between the composition of spinel from peridotites and dunites/chromitites is replaced by gradual compositional transition at the contacts between host peridotite and fine dunite veins. …”
Get full text

Multiwavelength Long-term Studies of Radio Galaxy NGC 1275 by Vera G. Sinitsyna, Vera Y. Sinitsyna

“…It is widely considered that the processes of an interaction between the energy and radiation, which are generated in the active galactic nuclei (AGN) by accretion onto their central massive black hole with the gas in the host galaxy, take a great part in the evolution of the galaxies at all development stages. …”
Get full text

Precise Parameters from Bayesian Spectral Energy Distribution Fitting Indicate Thermally Driven Mass Loss Likely Driver of Radius Valley by David Jordan, Inseok Song

“…Previous studies have emphasized the need for a larger, more precise sample to further confirm dominant formation processes. By enhancing standard spectral energy distribution fitting using Bayesian methods, we derived highly accurate and precise host-star and planet parameters. …”
Get full text

Extracellular proteome of Trichoderma harzianum to identify proteins with biotechnological value by Ambrosino P, Scala V, Marra R, Vinale F, Soriente I, Ferraioli S, Carbone V, Ruocco M, Woo S L, Lorito M

“…These include novel enzymes, such as glycosylhydrolases and metalloprotease, proteins with conserved domains involved in pathogen-host interactions, such as Ras that regulates signal transduction pathways or LRRs that is involved in host recognition, etc. …”
Get full text

Recurrent targeted genes of hepatitis B virus in the liver cancer genomes identified by a next-generation sequencing-based approach. by Dong Ding, Xiaoyan Lou, Dasong Hua, Wei Yu, Lisha Li, Jun Wang, Feng Gao, Na Zhao, Guoping Ren, Lanjuan Li, Biaoyang Lin

“…Integration of the viral DNA into host chromosomes was found in most of the hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). …”
Get full text

Time for an Outcome Evaluation? The Experience of Indigenous Communities with Mining Benefit Sharing Agreements by Liz Wall, Fiona Haslam McKenzie

“…Much has been written about the promise and potential of mining to deliver or catalyse development opportunities for host communities. Where mining projects affect Indigenous communities, leading practice often encapsulates these aspirations in benefit sharing agreements signed between mining companies and communities. …”
Get full text

Judicial Europeanisation Through Deconstitutionalisation: The Case of the Analogous Application of the Citizenship Directive by Eftychia Constantinou

“…Free movers naturalised in the host Member State – V. National responses to the analogous application of the Directive – V.1. …”
Get full text

Microbial exchange at the wildlife-livestock interface: insights into microbial composition, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factor gene dynamics in grassland ecosystems by Lea Kauer, Panagiotis Sapountzis, Christian Imholt, Christian Berens, Ralph Kuehn

“…ARGs enhance bacterial survival against antibiotics, while VFs contribute to infection processes, and the microbiome composition influences host health. …”
Get full text

The Generation of TGO-CaSSIS Stereo Products after six years of scientific mission: The Complete Stereo Chain of INAF by A. Tullo, C. Re, E. Simioni, S. Bertoli, R. La Grassa, G. Cremonese, N. Thomas

“…All the stereo products are available to the scientific community through the INAF-hosted repository. The 3DPD software pipeline includes various stages: pre-processing to remove optical distortions and mosaicking, a matching core and DTM interpolation routines. …”
Get full text

YOLOv5-Based Electric Scooter Crackdown Platform by Seung-Hyun Lee, Sung-Hyun Oh, Jeong-Gon Kim

“…The system utilized AWS Relational Database Service (RDS), Simple Storage Service (S3), and Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) to store violation records and host web applications. The detection performance was evaluated using mean average precision (mAP) metrics. …”
Get full text

Geocoding and Development of a Web-Based Water Distribution Geospatial Information System for Ilorin Metropolitan City, Kwara State Nigeria by Oseni Taiwo Amoo, Habib Adedayo Salami, Olayinka Gafar Okeola, Abayomi Sunday, Taofeeq Sholagberu Abdulkadir, Adebayo Wahab Salami

“…Moreso, the proper functioning of water supply systems (WSS) relies on the expertise and experience of field workers who rely on information from maps or field surveys, whose processes and mapping methods are labour-intensive, time-consuming, and are done relatively infrequently. …”
Get full text

“Us” or “Them”: Internal Migrants in the Perceptions of the Siberian Cities’ Citizens (on the Example of Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk and Tomsk) by Dmitry O. Timoshkin, Fedor A. Smetanin, Diana E. Gorshkova, Andrei A. Voloshin, Kirill A. Ivanov, Iuliia O. Koreshkova, Arina E. Sorokina, Sofiya A. Ignatenko, Galina A. Shaposhnikova-Murashova

“…Internal migrants are able to bridge the gap to the host society much faster than cross-border migrants, which supports the thesis of strengthening civic identity in Russia. …”
Get full text

Antiviral Therapeutics Discovery for Enterovirus D68. by Prof Justin Jang H Chu

“…Conclusion: MARVAS DF01 is a potent antiviral for EV-D68 and can serve as a broad spectrum antiviral for human enteroviruses by targeting the host autophagy processes that is essential for human enterovirus replication.…”
Get full text

Transcriptomic insights into Candida albicans adaptation to an anaerobic environment by Karen D. Zeise, John R. Erb-Downward, Gary B. Huffnagle

“…ABSTRACT Candida albicans is a clinically significant fungal pathogen capable of adapting to diverse host environments, including steep oxygen gradients ranging from ~21% oxygen to anaerobic. …”
Get full text

Improvement of photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes by vanadium doped titanium oxide nanoparticles using solar simulator by Moustafa. E. Elsisi, A. F. Mansour

“…In this case, V-TiO2 NPs behave as a photostabilizer for Rh 6G dye under solar simulator and this structure (Rh 6G/V-TiO2) can be apply as a photoanode in a dye sensitized solar cell application. The optical band gap energy of V-TiO2 NPs with a MB, Eosin and Fluorescein dyes were calculated at zero minute and at 120 min but the band gap energy for Rh 6G dye with a catalyst was calculated at 300 min and we found that the band gap energy was increased by increasing exposure time. …”
Get full text