Effects of combined hypoxia and irradiation on mouse bone marrow hematopoietic cells by YANG Xinhai, CHEN Fang, QUAN Yong

“…Differential gene analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis revealed that oxidative phosphorylation pathway was strongly activated in the 6 Gy group, while the Hy-7 d+6 Gy group had enriched in chromatin remodeling and mRNA surveillance pathways. …”
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The Effect of SLM Spreader Structures on the Powder Spreading Dynamics Mechanism of Diamond Tools by HUANG Guoqin, ZHANG Jiangtao, ZHU Xiaowei, XU Yangli, SUN Long, DU Yulong, ZHANG Yunhe

“…The structure of the bladespreader had a slight effect on the trajectory of particles.The trajectories of diamond and CuSn particles showedsimilar flow patterns. …”
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Identifying and Validating Indicators of Ritualism in the Iranian Higher Education System: A Mixed-Methods Study by Seyed Hedayat Davarpanah, Reza Hoveida, Mostafa Bagherian Far

“…Future research should explore and compare the levels of ritualism across different universities and higher education institutions in Iran and other countries.…”
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Effect of modified Traditional Chinese Medicine external application in the treatment of pruritus in patients with chronic cholestatic liver disease (细化中药涂药技术干预慢性胆汁淤积性肝病患者皮肤瘙痒的护理效果... by LI Xue (李雪), ZHAO Haiqin (赵海芹), BAI Lirong (白丽荣), LIU Xiaojing (刘晓静)

“…Patients in the TCM group had a longer sleep time compared with that in the control group after nursing intervention (P＞0. 05). …”
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Vigorexia: alerta para a área da Educação Física (Muscle dysmorphia: alert for the area of Physical Education) (Vigorexia: alerta para el área de Educación Física) by Rafael Guimarães Botelho, Wagner Wey Moreira

“…Palavras-chave: Vigorexia, Exercício Físico, Corpo, Educação Física, Currículo Escolar.   Abstract. This paper had a double aim: to discuss theoretical aspects of muscle dysmorphia and to draw attention to the need for this topic to be included in the Physical Education curriculum. …”
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Lung function decline and incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in participants with spirometry-defined small airway dysfunction: a 15-year prospective cohort study in... by Yumin Zhou, Fan Wu, Zhishan Deng, Zihui Wang, Heshen Tian, Peiyu Huang, Youlan Zheng, Huajing Yang, Ningning Zhao, Cuiqiong Dai, Changli Yang, Shuqing Yu, Jia Tian, Jiangyu Cui, Shengming Liu, Dali Wang, Xiaoping Wang, Jiachun Lu, Nanshan Zhong, Pixin Ran

“…Participants with pre-bronchodilator SAD had a significantly faster annual decline of FEV1 % of predicted value (0.31 ± 0.05 vs. 0.20 ± 0.03 %/year; difference: 0.12 [95% confidence interval: 0.01–0.23]; P = 0.023), FVC, and FVC % of predicted value compared to those without pre-bronchodilator SAD. …”
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Optimizing trade-offs between light transmittance and intraspecific competition under varying crop layouts in a maize–soybean strip relay cropping system by Liang Feng, Kai Shi, Xin Liu, Huan Yang, Tian Pu, Yushan Wu, Taiwen Yong, Feng Yang, Xiaochun Wang, Kees Jan van Groenigen, Wenyu Yang

“…The results showed that relay maize in the 2.0 m bandwidth layout had the largest leaf area index and plant biomass, the lowest intraspecific competitive intensity and the highest aggressiveness. …”
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Software with artificial intelligence-derived algorithms for detecting and analysing lung nodules in CT scans: systematic review and economic evaluation by Julia Geppert, Peter Auguste, Asra Asgharzadeh, Hesam Ghiasvand, Mubarak Patel, Anna Brown, Surangi Jayakody, Emma Helm, Dan Todkill, Jason Madan, Chris Stinton, Daniel Gallacher, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Yen-Fu Chen

“…All studies in this assessment were rated as being at high risk of bias and had multiple applicability concerns for UK settings. …”
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Research advances on reisistance to kiwifruit bacterial canker by ZHANG Min, SUN Leiming, FU Rong, LIN Miaomiao, WANG Ran, QI Xiujuan

“…Through analysis of the morphological structure, physiological level and molecular level of kiwifruit, it is shown that different kiwifruits have different resistance to Psa. …”
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Integrating Palliative Care and Heart Failure: the PalliatHeartSynthesis realist synthesis by Tracey McConnell, Carolyn Blair, Geoff Wong, Claire Duddy, Clare Howie, Loreena Hill, Joanne Reid

“…Consolidation of sources of evidence: when findings from different documents had similarities, a judgement was made as to whether these similarities could adequately form patterns to inform the development of context–mechanism–outcome configurations (CMOcs) and programme theory, or whether there were nuances that required highlighting, and for what purpose. …”
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Spatial heterogeneity determines the gastrointestinal microbiome signatures and ecological processes that govern bacterial community assembly in sheep by Yukun Zhang, Jiangbo Cheng, Changchun Lin, Fadi Li, Xiaoxue Zhang, Chong Li, Deyin Zhang, Xiaobin Yang, Dan Xu, Yuan Zhao, Liming Zhao, Xiaolong Li, Huibin Tian, Xiuxiu Weng, Weimin Wang

“…The bacterial co-occurrence networks differed greatly between different GIT regions, with more positive correlations than negative ones. …”
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The Effect of Chitosan Priming on Germination and Biochemical Characteristics of Black Seed (Nigella sativa L.) under Cadmium Stress by Ellahe Arab, Leila Ahangar, Abbas Biabani

“…Then 5 ml of solutions prepared with different concentrations of cadmium chloride (control, 1000, 750, 500, 250 μmol) were added to them. …”
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Evaluating the Effect of Environmental-Physical Factors on the Livability and Quality of Urban Streets (Case Study: Nader and Enghelab Streets in Sari City) by Armin Akhavan, Esmail Salehi, Shirin Toghyani

“…The studied streets were visited at different times, during the night, day, weekends, raining times and special events of the year to make sure that the quality of all attributes are examined and all problems are identified. …”
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Appropriate adding time of concentrated monosodium glutamate wastewater as acidity adjusting and nitrogen loss control agent in high temperature composting by KONG Haiming, LIU Li, LI Tianyu, WANG Jibing, FANG Ping

“…Furthermore, a significant difference between the pH in the M₁ and M₂ treatments was also found, in which the pH was reduced by 1.0-1.5 units to 7.0 for M₁, while just 0.2-0.3 units for M₂. …”
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SARS-CoV-2 lineage-dependent temporal phylogenetic distribution and viral load in immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals by Karen Zafilaza, Antoine Fauchois, Valentin Leducq, Romain Coppée, Romane Guilbaud, Anna-Maria Franco Yusti, Eve Todesco, Antoine Bridier-Nahmias, Quentin Le Hingrat, Sylvain Choquet, Patrice Cacoub, Zahir Amoura, Benoit Barrou, Valérie Pourcher, Jean-Philippe Spano, Martine Louet, Laura kramer, Tiphaine Goulenok, Mathilde Salpin, Eric Daugas, Richard Dorent, Sébastien ottaviani, Gérard Zalcman, Jade Ghosn, Charlotte Charpentier, Diane Descamps, Anne-Geneviève Marcelin, Vincent Calvez, Valentine Marie Ferre, Stéphane Marot, Cathia Soulie

“…In addition, mutational profiles differ between the two groups, with immunocompromised hosts accumulating more mutations compared to NICs.…”
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Probiotics improve eggshell quality via regulating microbial composition in the uterine and cecum by Yuxiang Lu, Hengyong Xu, Zhi Hu, Dan Li, Alma Rustempasic, Yuxin Zhou, Qingqing Deng, Jiaxue Pu, Xiaoling Zhao, Yao Zhang, Yiping Liu, Yan Wang

“…In serum, Ca2+, K+, Na+ had a response to dietary probiotics at different laying stages, except Cl−. …”
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Traditional Chinese medicine attenuates hospitalization and mortality risks in diabetic patients with carcinoma in situ in Taiwan by Li-Jen Tsai, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Chien-Jung Lin, Sheng-Chiang Su, Feng-Chih Kuo, Jhih-Syuan Liu, Kuan-Chan Chen, Li-Ju Ho, Chih-Chun Kuo, Chun-Yung Chang, Ming-Hsun Lin, Nain-Feng Chu, Chien-Hsing Lee, Chang-Hsun Hsieh, Yi-Jen Hung, Po-Shiuan Hsieh, Fu-Huang Lin, Chieh-Hua Lu, Wu-Chien Chien

“…Results: A total of 3,999/1,393 enrolled-subjects (28.62%/9.97%) had hospitalization/mortality, including 1,777/661 in the TCM group (25.43%/9.46%) and 2,222/732 in the control group (31.80%/10.48%). …”
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Investigating the complementarity of thermal and physical soil organic carbon fractions by A. A. Delahaie, L. Cécillon, M. Stojanova, S. Abiven, P. Arbelet, D. Arrouays, F. Baudin, A. Bispo, L. Boulonne, C. Chenu, J. Heinonsalo, C. Jolivet, K. Karhu, M. Martin, L. Pacini, L. Pacini, C. Poeplau, C. Ratié, P. Roudier, N. P. A. Saby, F. Savignac, P. Barré

“…We found that the environmental drivers of the fractions were clearly different, the more stable MAOC and C<span class="inline-formula">_s</span> fractions being mainly driven by soil characteristics, whereas land cover and climate had a greater influence on more labile POC and C<span class="inline-formula">_a</span> fractions. …”
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Composition of Triterpene Glycosides of the Far Eastern Sea Cucumber <i>Cucumaria conicospermium</i> Levin et Stepanov; Structure Elucidation of Five Minor Conicospermiumosides A<s... by Alexandra S. Silchenko, Ekaterina A. Chingizova, Ekaterina S. Menchinskaya, Elena A. Zelepuga, Anatoly I. Kalinovsky, Sergey A. Avilov, Kseniya M. Tabakmakher, Roman S. Popov, Pavel. S. Dmitrenok, Salim Sh. Dautov, Vladimir I. Kalinin

“…The aglycones of <b>1</b>–<b>5</b> differed by side chains structures. Additionally, conicospermiumoside A₇-1 (<b>4</b>) had a 9(11)-double bond in the aglycone, while the remaining glycosides contained a 7(8)-intranuclear double bond. …”
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Brazilian recommendations for the management of tuberculosis infection in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases by Viviane Angelina de Souza, Ana Luiza Mendes Amorim Caparroz, Virginia Fernandes Moça Trevisani, Anna Carolina Faria Moreira Gomes Tavares, Ana Karla Guedes de Melo, Anete Trajman, Ana Cristina de Medeiros-Ribeiro, Marcelo de Medeiros Pinheiro, Ricardo Machado Xavier, Odirlei Andre Monticielo, Maria Fernanda Brandão de Resende Guimarães, Flavio Sztajnbok, Sidney Bombarda, Liliana Andrade Chebli, Adriana Maria Kakehasi, Ana Luiza Bierrenbach, Ana Paula Monteiro Gomides Reis, Blanca Elena Rios Gomes Bica, Claudia Diniz Lopes Marques, Cristina Flores, Denise Silva Rodrigues, Eduardo dos Santos Paiva, Eliana Dias Matos, Fernanda Dockhorn Costa Johansen, Helio Arthur Bacha, Joana Starling de Carvalho, José Roberto Provenza, Ketty Lysie Libardi Lira Machado, Licia Maria Henrique da Mota, Lilian David de Azevedo Valadares, Marco Antônio Araújo da Rocha Loures, Margareth Maria Pretti Dalcolmo, Maria Cecilia de Carvalho Bortoletto, Max Igor Banks Ferreira Lopes, Rejane Maria Rodrigues de Abreu Vieira, Ricardo Romiti, Rogerio Saad-Hossne, Rozana Mesquita Ciconelli, Valderilio Feijó Azevedo, Valéria Maria Augusto, Vitor Alves Cruz, Gecilmara Cristina Salviato Pileggi

“…TST or IGRA should be repeated yearly, for three years, when the previous test was negative, when starting or changing to a different class of immunosuppressive drug. Overall, the included studies had a low quality of evidence and high risk of bias. …”
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