A Relay Optimization Method for NOMA-Based Power Line Communication Systems by Lenian Zhang, Yuntao Yue, Peng Li, Dong Liu, Haoran Ren

“…Future research should focus on optimizing model parameters, expanding datasets, exploring alternative optimization algorithms, and testing the model in real-world scenarios to improve generalizability and practicality. …”
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An Optimal Two-Step Approach for Defense Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Learning by Yasir Ali, Kyung Hyun Han, Abdul Majeed, Joon S. Lim, Seong Oun Hwang

“…Consequently, these defense methods filter out large proportions of benign local models that are not poisoned, resulting in high false rejection rates or low detection accuracy, which leads to test accuracy degradation of the global model as well. …”
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A unified DNN weight compression framework using reweighted optimization methods by Mengchen Fan, Tianyun Zhang, Xiaolong Ma, Jiacheng Guo, Zheng Zhan, Shanglin Zhou, Minghai Qin, Caiwen Ding, Baocheng Geng, Makan Fardad, Yanzhi Wang

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Deep recurrent neural network with fractional addax optimization algorithm for influenza virus host prediction by Shweta Ashish Koparde, Sonali Kothari, Sharad Adsure, Kapil Netaji Vhatkar, Vinod V. Kimbahune

“…. • Addresses the data imbalance and improves model generalization, the oversampling technique is applied for data augmentation.The prediction model employs a Deep Recurrent Neural Network (DRNN) optimized by Fractional Addax Optimization 34 Algorithm (FAOA), a hybrid of Addax Optimization Algorithm (AOA) and Fractional Concept (FC), designed to perform 35 influenza virus host prediction. …”
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A spherical fuzzy planar graph approach to optimize wire configuration in transformers by Hao Guan, Hao Guan, Saira Hameed, Sadaf, Aysha Khan, Jana Shafi

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Swarm Intelligence Algorithms for Optimization Problems a Survey of Recent Advances and Applications by Mande Smita Samrat, M Srinivasulu, Anand Sruthi, K Anuradha, Tiwari Mohit, U Esakkiammal

“…As slow convergence and overfitting become noticeable obstacles, strategies for accelerated convergence and regularization techniques present opportunities for better and more generalized results. Finally, new designs in terms of scalability and memory efficiency will broaden the applicability of swarm intelligence algorithms in large-scale, resource-constrained environments. …”
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Evolutionary Search with Multiple Utopian Reference Points in Decomposition-Based Multiobjective Optimization by Wu Lin, Qiuzhen Lin, Zexuan Zhu, Jianqiang Li, Jianyong Chen, Zhong Ming

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Optimizing Recovery Strategies in Elite Speedskating: A Comparative Analysis of Different Modalities by Tomasz Kowalski, Kinga Rębiś, Jadwiga Malczewska-Lenczowska, Andrzej Klusiewicz, Michał Starczewski, Sebastian Klich, Przemysław Kasiak

“…Changes in creatine kinase were generally higher in males than females (<i>p</i> = 0.05), which might suggest that optimal recovery protocols in short-track are gender-dependent. …”
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Pyrolysis temperature optimization of biochar from tobacco stalk and its physicochemical characterization by YANG Xing, HUANG Huagang, WANG Ling, SHEN Yan, LU Kouping, HAN Xuebo, WANG Hailong

“…Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is an important commercial crop planted in China. Generally, tobacco stalks were burnt in the field after harvest, causing severe air pollution. …”
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Optimization of bike-sharing repositioning operations: A reactive real-time approach by Enrique Jiménez-Meroño, Francesc Soriguera

“…This repositioning optimization problem has been previously addressed in the operations research field through Mixed Integer Programing (MIP) and its variants, generally facing two limitations. …”
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Optimization for threat classification of various data types-based on ML model and LLM by Chaerim Hong, Taeyeon Oh

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An automated software algorithm for optimizing microwave ablation parameters for treatment of liver tumors by Sabrina Q. R. Liew, Nathaniel Rex, Celina Hsieh, Hyeonseon Kim, Scott A. Collins, Grayson L. Baird, DaeHee Kim, Aaron W. P. Maxwell

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Prediction and optimization of robot processing technology based on neural network and genetic algorithm by Fusen WU

“…Finally, the genetic algorithm was applied to optimize grinding process parameters with material removal rates as the indicator.ResultsThe grinding process parameters have significant effects on grinding forces, but the order of major and secondary effects of different parameters varies with grinding force components. …”
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Evidence-informed language: interpretation and impact on intentions to treat – results of an online survey of medical students and specialists in German-speaking countries by Sven Benson, Reinhard Griebenow, Justine Schmidt, Henrik Herrmann

“…Responses from physicians and medical students were largely comparable.Conclusion This study demonstrates limitations in the currently used linguistic expressions of strength of evidence and clinical practice recommendations and supports the need to prospectively test effects of language on intentions to treat prior to implementation of a certain wording. Study results cast doubt on that linguistic means alone will lead to optimally targeted intentions to treat.…”
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PERAMPANEL EFFECTIVENESS IN THE TREATMENT OF REFRACTERY PARTIAL ONSET EPILEPSY WITH OR WITHOUT SECONDARY GENERALIZATION: PHARMACOECONOMIC ANALYSIS FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION HEALTH... by N. K. Mazina, I. V. Sheshunov, P. V. Мazin, Yu. V. Kislitsin, E. M. Markova

“…Modeling of the direct costs was based on (i) the probable treatment outcomes: i.e., no clinical effect, treatment cessation due to adverse events, seizures reduction of 50% and more, complete seizure termination, (ii) the expected number of the above outcomes all overRussia, and (iii) the inflation risks in the period until 2020.Results. The comparison of different clinical studies on adjunctive perampanel therapy in refractery partial epilepsy with or without secondary generalization as well as in primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, reveales that the optimal daily dose of perampanel is 8 mg.Conclusion. …”
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A Generalized Center-Aligned High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator Implementation Using an Output Serializer in Field Programmable Gate Arrays by Yixiao Wu, Zhong Wu

“…This paper presents a generalized CA-HRPWM design based on the output serializer (OSERDES) module. …”
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Modeling the relationships among technological properties of sheep individual animal factors, milk composition, and minerals using generalized additive mixed models by Giorgia Stocco, Claudio Cipolat-Gotet, Andrea Summer, Francesco Tiezzi, Simone Blotta, Alessio Negro, Bianca Castiglioni, Stefano Biffani

“…ABSTRACT: The dairy sheep industry faces ongoing challenges in optimizing cheese production and enhancing efficiency across different breeds. …”
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Insights Into How mHealth Applications Could Be Introduced Into Standard Hypertension Care in Germany: Qualitative Study With German Cardiologists and General Practitioners by Susann May, Frances Seifert, Dunja Bruch, Martin Heinze, Sebastian Spethmann, Felix Muehlensiepen

“… BackgroundMobile health (mHealth) apps provide innovative solutions for improving treatment adherence, facilitating lifestyle modifications, and optimizing blood pressure control in patients with hypertension. …”
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Generalized Singular Value Decomposition-Based Secure Beam Hybrid Precoding for Millimeter Wave Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Systems by Boqing Chen, Lijun Yang, Meng Wu

“…The simulation results indicate that, compared to the SVD-based scheme that focuses on spectral efficiency, the GSVD-based precoding scheme can form secure beams in a fully digital system. …”
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Diaphragmatic ultrasound-derived MV×DE: a novel predictor of postextubation adverse respiratory events in general anesthesia patients (observational study) by Jing Huang, Yanzi Yi, Xiaotian Zhang, XiaoXiao Li, Zhouquan Wu

“…Independent predictors of PAREs were identified using multivariate logistic regression, and the diagnostic accuracy of each indicator for PAREs was assessed using ROC curve analysis. Results The final cohort consisted of 106 participants under general anesthesia, divided into two subgroups based on postextubation outcomes. …”
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