Assessing the uncertainty around age-mixing patterns in HIV transmission inferred from phylogenetic trees. by David Niyukuri, Peter Nyasulu, Wim Delva

“…Due to ethical consideration, it is less likely possible to conduct a benchmark study to assess which sampling strategy, and sub-optimal sampling coverage which can yield best estimates for these patterns. …”
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Pattern and Management of Maxillofacial Injuries in Polytrauma Patients attending a Tertiary Care Hospital of Bangladesh by Audity Dey, Akram Pervez Chowdhury, Tamanna Zahur, Manjur E Mahmud, Mohammad Morshed Alam

“…Conclusion: Considering the site and pattern of maxillofacial injuries are needed for effective management to restore function and to minimize complications. …”
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Genome-wide analysis of AP2/ERF transcription Factors in Cymbidium sinense reveals their impact on orchid diversity by Yong-Lu Wei, Jian-Peng Jin, Jian-Peng Jin, Jie Li, Qi Xie, Chu-Qiao Lu, Jie Gao, Gen-Fa Zhu, Feng-Xi Yang

“…Duplication events and collinearity analyses across five species were also conducted. Further investigations into potential cis-elements in promoter regions and expression profiles of 44 different samples, along with the analysis of 11,197 CsAP2/ERF target genes (functional annotation of 9,566), revealed diverse transcriptional regulatory patterns. …”
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Expression pattern and clinical significance of MerTK on circulating NK cells in systemic lupus erythematosus by Jianping Guo, Yin Su, Xiao Han, Yin Zhu, Haojie Xu, Ranran Yao, Ziye Wang, Ruyu Liang, Wenwen Pei, Renge Liang

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Pattern and risk factors of congenital anomalies among children attending Specialized Hospitals in Sohag Governorate by Ayman S. Abd El-Hady, Abdel-Nasser S. Mohammed, Mohammed A. Aladawy, Gamal E. Soliman

“…The WHO defined CAs as structural, functional, or metabolic anomalies that originate during intrauterine life and can interfere with the body’s functions. …”
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Influence of structural depth of laser-patterned steel surfaces on the solid lubricity of carbon nanoparticle coatings by Timothy Maclucas, Lukas Daut, Philipp Grützmacher, Maria Agustina Guitar, Volker Presser, Carsten Gachot, Sebastian Suarez, Frank Mücklich

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Momentum-locked spin between topological and defect states in 1D patterns on bilayer graphene by R. Guerrero-Avilés, A. Ayuela, Leonor Chico, W. Jaskólski, M. Pelc

“…In the calculations we consider electron-electron interaction effects using density functional theory. Our findings reveal the existence of topological states within a gap induced by the patterning without an applied gate voltage. …”
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Fish Diversity Patterns in Rivers Receiving Ecological Water Supplement Driven by Riparian Land Use by LIU Han, LI Lu-dan, GUO Wei-jie, QIAO Qiang-long, GONG Dan-dan, DU Qi, LI Hang, ZHAO Wei-hua

“…[Objectives] This study aims to: (1) elucidate the spatiotemporal dynamics of fish communities and multi-dimensional diversity (species, functional, taxonomic) in ecological water supplement rivers of North China; and (2) determine the mechanistic effects of riparian land use across varying buffer sizes (0.5 km, 1 km, 2 km, 5 km) on these diversity patterns. …”
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Endurance and avoidance response patterns in pain patients: Application of action control theory in pain research. by Jana Buchmann, Nicola Baumann, Karin Meng, Jana Semrau, Julius Kuhl, Klaus Pfeifer, Miguel Kazén, Heiner Vogel, Hermann Faller

“…<h4>Background</h4>Identifying pain-related response patterns and understanding functional mechanisms of symptom formation and recovery are important for improving treatment.…”
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Archaea show different geographical distribution patterns compared to bacteria and fungi in Arctic marine sediments by Jianxing Sun, Hongbo Zhou, Haina Cheng, Zhu Chen, Yuguang Wang

“…In this study, we conducted extensive sampling of marine sediments along a latitudinal transect spanning 2500 km from the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean to investigate the geographical distribution patterns of bacteria, archaea, and fungi. …”
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Characterization of novel arrhythmogenic patterns arising secondary to heterogeneous expression and activation of Nav1.8 by Zhong-He Zhang, Zhong-He Zhang, Zhong-He Zhang, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Hong-Yi Duan, Hong-Yi Duan, Hong-Yi Duan, Guo-Hua Fan, Hong Jiang, Hong Jiang, Hong Jiang, Charles Antzelevitch, Charles Antzelevitch, Hao Xia, Hao Xia, Hao Xia, Dan Hu, Dan Hu, Dan Hu

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Sleep Health Patterns in Romania: Insights from a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Online Survey by Ştefan Strilciuc, Diana Chira, Olivia Verișezan-Roșu, Oana Man-Kesselheim, Oana Stan, Fior Dafin Mureșanu

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Contemporary Coping Patterns Among Violence-Impacted Adolescent Black Males: An Interpretive Descriptive Study by Chuka Emezue, Andrew Paul Froilan, Aaron Dunlap, Abigail Shipman, Debbin Feliciano, Santiago Ortega-Chavez, Dale Dan-Irabor

“…This qualitative study applies Thorne’s Interpretive Description (ID) to explore coping patterns among YBM navigating violence exposure in physical and online environments. …”
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Leveraging cell death patterns to predict metastasis in prostate adenocarcinoma and targeting PTGDS for tumor suppression by Bohong Chen, Li Guo, Lihui Wang, Peiqiang Wu, Xinyu Zheng, Congzhu Tan, Na Xie, Xinyue Sun, Mingguo Zhou, Haoxiang Huang, Na Hao, Yangyang Lei, Kun Yan, Dapeng Wu, Yuefeng Du

“…Clinical correlation, external validation, functional enrichment analysis, mutation landscape analysis, tumor immune environment analysis, and immunotherapy analysis were conducted. …”
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Automatic Calculation of Average Power in Electroencephalography Signals for Enhanced Detection of Brain Activity and Behavioral Patterns by Nuphar Avital, Nataniel Shulkin, Dror Malka

“…However, accurately visualizing brain regions and behavioral patterns from neural signals remains a significant challenge. …”
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Building electrical consumption patterns forecasting based on a novel hybrid deep learning model by Nasser Shahsavari-Pour, Azim Heydari, Farshid Keynia, Afef Fekih, Aylar Shahsavari-Pour

“…Existing models often fail to account for the complex and nonlinear characteristics of energy consumption patterns, resulting in suboptimal prediction performance. …”
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Anthropogenic Effects on Green Infrastructure Spatial Patterns in Kisangani City and Its Urban–Rural Gradient by Julien Bwazani Balandi, Jean-Pierre Pitchou Meniko To Hulu, Kouagou Raoul Sambieni, Yannick Useni Sikuzani, Jean-François Bastin, Charles Mumbere Musavandalo, Timothée Besisa Nguba, Roselande Jesuka, Carlo Sodalo, Léa Mukubu Pika, Jan Bogaert

“…These results raise concerns regarding the functions, services, and opportunities provided by mature and short forests in the context of global change. …”
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Centre-level fluid management practices in the BISTRO trial and their lack of association with participant fluid status and blood pressure in non-anuric haemodialysis patients by Neena Johal, Radha Sharma, John Belcher, David Coyle, Elizabeth J. Lindley, David Keane, Fergus J. Caskey, Indranil Dasgupta, Andrew Davenport, Ken Farrington, Sandip Mitra, Paula Ormandy, Martin Wilkie, Jamie Macdonald, Ivonne Solis-Trapala, Julius Sim, Simon J. Davies

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SpaCcLink: exploring downstream signaling regulations with graph attention network for systematic inference of spatial cell–cell communication by Jingtao Liu, Litian Ma, Fen Ju, Chenguang Zhao, Liang Yu

“…Abstract Background Cellular communication is vital for the proper functioning of multicellular organisms. A comprehensive analysis of cellular communication demands the consideration not only of the binding between ligands and receptors but also of a series of downstream signal transduction reactions within cells. …”
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Genome-wide identification of the P4ATPase gene family and its response to biotic and abiotic stress in soybean (Glycine max L.) by Jingjing Wei, Gaoyang Zhang, Huanhuan Lv, Saidi Wang, Xingyu Liu, Yanli Qi, Zhongke Sun, Chengwei Li

“…Conclusion In summary, genome-wide identification and evolutionary and expression analyses of the GmALAs gene family in soybean were conducted. Our work provides an important theoretical basis for further understanding GmALAs in biological functional studies.…”
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