Harnessing AI for smart manufacturing: insights from Industry 4.0 by Daniel G. Lindberg

“…Using a flexible translog production function estimated on monthly data, we account for nonlinearities, technological spillovers, and complementarities among labor, hardware, and AI investments. …”
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Physical and mechanical properties of weathered sandstone rock-like materials under freeze-thaw cycles by Zhang Zhen, Wang Qingzhi, Zhang Kui, Fang Jianhong

“…Consequently, the convective heat transfer function of the block stone roadbed diminishes, failing to adequately protect the frozen soil. …”
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Molecular and spatial transcriptomic classification of midbrain dopamine neurons and their alterations in a LRRK2G2019S model of Parkinson’s disease by Zachary Gaertner, Cameron Oram, Amanda Schneeweis, Elan Schonfeld, Cyril Bolduc, Chuyu Chen, Daniel Dombeck, Loukia Parisiadou, Jean-Francois Poulin, Rajeshwar Awatramani

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Investigating the Role of Inward Alfvén Waves and Structures in the Slow Solar Wind by Michael Terres, Gang Li

“…Simulations and theories have suggested that dynamic alignment, or the tendency for velocity and magnetic fluctuations to become more correlated as a function of scale, may dictate the turbulent cascade. …”
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Tibetan entity relation extraction based on multi-level attention fusion mechanism by Like WANG, Yuan SUN, Sisi LIU

“…Compared with Chinese and English, the training corpus of Tibetan entity relation is smaller, so it is difficult to obtain higher accuracy based on traditional supervised learning methods.And there exists the problem of wrong labels in distant supervision for relation extraction.To solve these problems, the distant supervision method was used to construct the data set of Tibetan entity relation extraction through aligning the knowledge base with texts, which could alleviate the problem of lacking of large-scale corpus in Tibetan.And a Tibetan entity relation extraction model based on multi-level attention fusion mechanism was proposed.The self-attention was added to extract internal features of words in word level.The selective attention mechanism could assign weights of each instance, so as to make full use of informative sentences and reduce weights of noisy instances.Meanwhile, a joint score function was introduced to correct wrong labels, and neural network was combined with support vector machine to extract relations.Experimental results show that the proposed model can effectively improve the accuracy of Tibetan entity relation extraction, and is better than the baseline.…”
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Neck shape optimization of resonator-type sound absorbers using adjoint lattice Boltzmann method by Kimiya Takeuchi, Kazuya Kusano

“…A visualization of the energy dissipation function indicated that the presence of the convex region in the optimized shape helped increase the local velocity gradient in the neck region, thereby enhancing viscous dissipation and improving absorption performance. …”
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Quantum critical scaling of specific heat in a quasicrystal by A. Khansili, Y.-C. Huang, U. Häussermann, C. Pay Gomez, A. Rydh

“…We devise a scaling function that encapsulates the limiting behaviors as well as the area where the system goes from a temperature-limited to a field-limited quantum critical region, where the magnetic field acts as a cutoff for critical fluctuations. …”
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Glucocorticoid receptor epigenetic activity in the heart by Olukunle Akinborewa, Mattia Quattrocelli

“…GR signaling influences essential processes within cardiomyocytes, including hypertrophy, calcium handling, and metabolic balance, all of which are vital for proper cardiac function. Dysregulation of GR activity has been implicated in various cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), highlighting the potential of GR as a therapeutic target. …”
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Peripheral blood immune cells from individuals with Parkinson's disease or inflammatory bowel disease share deficits in iron storage and transport that are modulated by non-steroid... by MacKenzie L. Bolen, Beatriz Nuñes Gomes, Blake Gill, Kelly B. Menees, Hannah Staley, Janna Jernigan, Nikolaus R. McFarland, Ellen M. Zimmermann, Christopher E. Forsmark, Malú Gámez Tansey

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An industrially applicable processing method for reducing AGEs in bread based on RSM design by Guanhua Jiang, Haili Yu, Liangkai Chen, Yan Zhang, Liegang Liu

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Clausal agreement on adverbs in Andi by Kaye Steven

“…Andi (Nakh-Daghestanian; Russia) displays a typologically remarkable phenomenon: adverbs of numerous morphological and functional types inflect for agreement with a clause-level controller. …”
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Duplicação do sujeito no português brasileiro: uma análise dos pronomes resumptivos by Letícia Emília Krieck, Sandra Quarezemin, Vitor Hochsprung

“…Furthermore, based on the grammatical properties of pronouns, this study posits that pronouns in BP SD can function either as strong or weak forms, aligning with the analysis of Cardinaletti and Starke (1994). …”
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Sustainability Reporting in Value Creation: The Critical Mediation of Environmental Management Accounting by Laila Oshiana Fitria A'zizah, Nur Prasetyo Aji, Dewita Puspawati, Ovi Itsnaini Ulynnuha, Nur Andriyani

“…This study examines the essential function of Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) as a mediating variable in the correlation between sustainability report disclosures and firm value. …”
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Quantitative valve motion assessment in adolescents using point-of-care ultrasound: short communication by Antonio Riera, Lei Chen, Donald S. Wright, Julie I. Leviter

“…Abstract E-point septal separation (EPSS) and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) are M-mode measures of left and right ventricular systolic function, with limited pediatric point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) research. …”
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Aortic Transvalvular Gradient Mis-Quantification by Marco Modestini, Jan A. Krikken, Geertje Jansma, Wobbe Bouma, Jayant S. Jainandunsing

“…Subsequent three-dimensional TEE confirmed normal aortic valve morphology and function. This case highlights the importance of correlating preoperative findings, Doppler signal timing, and imaging data to avoid misdiagnosis. …”
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Strategy for optimizing information needs survey as the basis for collection development at the University of Timor Library by Vincentius Mauk, Palmerya Christina Sau

“…The study shows that information needs surveys are vital to aligning collections to meet user needs. However, challenges exist, such as limited librarian competence, budget constraints, and lack of coordination between library staff and users. …”
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Biomechanical optimization and reinforcement learning provide insight into transition from ankle to hip strategy in human postural control by Seongwoong Hong, Sukyung Park

“…The control objective function featured a novel CoP constraint penalty, complemented by terms for upright posture recovery and control effort minimization. …”
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Measuring Location Dominance Based on Public Service Accessibility: Case Study of Shijiazhuang, China by Yuan Wang, Peipei Pan, Lijie Pu

“…This indicator accumulates access opportunities to public services with a time-weighted decay function at granular level. Our findings reveal that location dominance in Shijiazhuang follows a pronounced core–periphery pattern. …”
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Experimental study on gas permeability and radon control performance of red clay covering layer on uranium mill tailings pond by Guokai Xiong, Jianyong Dai, Hong Wang, Pei Lv, Xiangjiang Wang

“…A positive link exists between the radon exhalation rate and permeability, aligning with a natural exponential function model.…”
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Max-min fuzzy bi-level programming: resource sharing system with application by Lei Zhang

“…The terminals exchange information on various educational facets, encompassing variations and expenditures per share data, within the framework of a programming-type fuzzy objective function, constrained by the parameters of an educational information system. …”
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