Green regioselective synthesis and theoretical insights into photo- and thermochromic spiro heterocycles: toward optical and thermal sensing applications by Marzieh Jamali, Ali R. Sardarian, Farideh Rezaei, Afshan Mohajeri, Mohammad M. Ghanbari, Gyula Batta

“…To validate the experimental data, density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations were conducted at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level, offering insights into the electronic structure and absorption spectra. …”
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Molecular Epidemiology of <i>Salmonella enterica</i> Serotype Dublin Isolated from 2011 to 2022 from Veal and Dairy Cattle in Pennsylvania by Manoj K. Sekhwal, Lingling Li, Traci Pierre, Tammy Matthews, Erin Luley, Deepanker Tewari, Suresh V. Kuchipudi, Bhushan Jayarao, Maurice Byukusenge

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Enhancing AI Explainability Through the EXACT Framework: A User-Centric Approach by Sara S. Alhasan, Reem A. Alnanih

“…By aligning cognitive functions with the design principles of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), which promote user-centered intuitive systems. the framework addresses challenges related to making AI understandable to users with various levels of cognitive abilities. …”
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Ecosystem Services’ Response to Land Use Intensity: A Case Study of the Hilly and Gully Region in China’s Loess Plateau by Zhongqian Zhang, Huanli Pan, Yaqun Liu, Shuangqing Sheng

“…The hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau represents one of China’s most ecologically vulnerable landscapes, characterized by severe soil erosion, intensive land use, and pronounced disturbances to the structure and functionality of ecosystem services. Taking Zichang City as a case study, this research integrates grid-scale analysis with the InVEST-PLUS model and bivariate spatial autocorrelation techniques to examine the spatiotemporal dynamics and inter-relations of four critical ecosystem services—carbon storage, water yield, biodiversity, and soil retention—under varying land use intensity scenarios from 1990 to 2035. …”
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Understanding Dioxygen Activation in the Fe(III)-Promoted Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Amines: A Computational Study by Ricardo D. Páez-López, Miguel Á. Gómez-Soto, Héctor F. Cortés-Hernández, Alejandro Solano-Peralta, Miguel Castro, Peter M. H. Kroneck, Martha E. Sosa-Torres

“…Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions are fundamental in chemistry and essential for all living organisms. We employ density functional theory (DFT) to understand the reaction mechanism of the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of the pyridyl-amine complex [Fe^IIIL³]³⁺ (L³, 1,9-bis(2′-pyridyl)-5-[(ethoxy-2″-pyridyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazanonane) to the mono-imine complex [Fe^IIL⁴]²⁺ (L⁴, 1,9-bis(2′-pyridyl)-5-[(ethoxy-2″-pyridyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazanon-1-ene) in the presence of dioxygen. …”
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Genome-wide analysis of apple CNGC family allows the identification of MdCNGC15A negatively regulating apple salt tolerance by Lina Qiu, Chuang Mei, Zhiping Qi, Jiaxin Yang, Na Li, Ming Li, Yunxia Sun, Jie Yang, Fengwang Ma, Ke Mao

“…Collectively, our results demonstrate the crucial role of MdCNGCs in abiotic stress responses and provide valuable insights for future functional and regulatory studies in apples.…”
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On the long-time asymptotics of the modified Camassa–Holm equation with step-like initial data by Engui Fan, Gaozhan Li, Yiling Yang

“…\end{align*} where $c_+$ and $c_-$ are two positive constants. …”
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Probing DCV5T-Me for Organic Photovoltaics: A Comprehensive DFT and NEGF Study by Souraya Goumri-Said, Rachida Rahmani, Abdelkader Chouaih, Mohammed Benali Kanoun

“…The optimized geometry demonstrates a stable donor-acceptor structure with well-aligned molecular orbitals conducive to charge transfer. …”
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MANAGEMENT OF ABANDONED LAND IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW AND NATIONAL LAW OF LAND by Ridwan .

“…<p align="center"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p><p>This article is aimed at showing that land has not only economic values, but also social values. …”
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Leveraging the digital sustainable growth model (DSGM) to drive economic growth: Transforming innovation uncertainty into scalable technology by Ahmed Shalaby

“…Educational systems must adapt by emphasizing these higher-order cognitive skills and integrating frameworks like the Digital Sustainable Growth Model (DSGM). By aligning Jungian Cognitive Functions with the innovation process, organizations can develop scalable technologies that not only drive innovation but also optimize talent management. …”
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THE BALANCE OF PRIVATE AND PUBLIC INTERESTS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: JUDICIAL POLITY by SMIRNOV Alexander Vitalievich

“…These interests can be private and social, state and public. They often do not align and may contradict one another. The challenge lies in finding their balance. …”
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Domain Adaptation via Low Rank and Class Discriminative Representation for Autism Spectrum Disorder Identification: A Multi-Site fMRI Study by Xingdan Liu, Jiacheng Wu, Wenqi Li, Qian Liu, Lixia Tian, Huifang Huang

“…Specifically, LRCDR adopts low rank representation to alleviate the marginal distribution difference between domains by aligning the global structure of the projected multi-site data. …”
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Process Innovation and Industrial Insights in India's Biscuit Sector by Kaushik Ishika, Khedkar Renu Deepak, Saini Ashwani Kumar

“…From traditional glucose biscuits to premium and functional baked goods, this evolution has been fueled by technological advancements, shifting consumer preferences, and innovations in process optimization. …”
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Decoding Mental States in Social Cognition: Insights from Explainable Artificial Intelligence on HCP fMRI Data by José Diogo Marques dos Santos, Luís Paulo Reis, José Paulo Marques dos Santos

“…Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been used for classification tasks involving functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), though typically focusing only on fractions of the brain in the analysis. …”
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The Present and the Future of the Special Relationship: The Debate in the United States and the United Kingdom by A. O. Mamedova

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Tax law system in the context of digitalization: problems and prospects by O. I. Lyutova

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Nanomedicine is an interdisciplinary field within the developing nano medication delivery system. Ayurveda, a traditional form of healing, employs nanoparticles known as Bhasmas. Nanoparticles can be selectively designed to simultaneously deliver many medications. This innovative functionality enables meticulous regulation of drug release, therefore obviating the necessity for intricate dosing schedules.... by Sarad Pawar Naik Bukke, Arigela Bharathi, Tenpattinam Shanmugam Saraswathi, Yenumula Nettikallu, Shanmugam Vippamakula

“…Nanoparticles can be selectively designed to simultaneously deliver many medications. This innovative functionality enables meticulous regulation of drug release, therefore obviating the necessity for intricate dosing schedules. …”
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A Comprehensive Literature Review for Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA): Part 2—Material Selection Criteria and Methods by Salvatore Garofalo, Chiara Morano, Luigi Bruno, Leonardo Pagnotta

“…The review examines traditional materials such as Metal-on-Polyethylene (MoP), as well as advanced options like ceramics, composites, and Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs). Key challenges discussed include aseptic loosening, wear resistance, and stress shielding. …”
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Shear-promoted graphite-to-diamond phase transition at the grain boundary of nanocrystalline graphite by Dezhou Guo, Kun Luo, Qi An

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Biodegradable Double-Layer Hydrogels with Sequential Drug Release for Multi-Phase Collaborative Regulation in Scar-Free Wound Healing by Xinyu Zhang, Qianhe Zu, Chunlin Deng, Xin Gao, Hongxu Liu, Yi Jin, Xinjian Yang, Enjun Wang

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