Understanding the political economy of reforming global health initiatives – insights from global and country levels by Sophie Witter, Natasha Palmer, Rosemary Jouhaud, Shehla Zaidi, Severine Carillon, Rene English, Giulia Loffreda, Emilie Venables, Shifa Salman Habib, Jeff Tan, Fatouma Hane, Maria Paola Bertone, Seyed-Moeen Hosseinalipour, Valery Ridde, Asad Shoaib, Adama Faye, Lilian Dudley, Karen Daniels, Karl Blanchet

“…Funders have not collaborated to enable reforms, despite concerns amongst a number of them, because of the helpful functional role of GHIs, which serves funder interests. …”
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Analyzing power errors in the optical pumping system of atomic spin comagnetometers by Jiale QUAN, Ye LIU, Longyan MA, Wenfeng FAN, Wei QUAN

“…The experimental results aligned well with the theoretical model, demonstrating the model’s accuracy in predicting the system’s response to power errors. …”
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The intestinal microbiota modulates the visceral sensitivity involved in IBS induced by restraint combined with tail clustering by Na Deng, Na Deng, Siqin Xie, Qin Liu, Huiyi Peng, Leyao Fang, Junxi Shen, Xiaoyuan Lin

“…The gut microbiota of the mice in the BM, CTM, and BCTM groups all exhibited dysbiosis, with changes in the diversity, structural composition, and function of the microbial community. Specific bacterial taxa were enriched in each stress group, and their corresponding KEGG pathways were also significantly altered. …”
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Tumor Site‐Specific In Vivo Theranostics Enabled by Microenvironment‐Dependent Chemical Transformation and Self‐Amplifying Effect by Yunfei Zuo, Pei Li, Wen‐Jin Wang, Changhuo Xu, Shuting Xu, Herman H. Y. Sung, Jianwei Sun, Guorui Jin, Weiping Wang, Ryan T. K. Kwok, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Ben Zhong Tang

“…While numerous fluorescent probes have been developed for tumor‐specific imaging and therapy, few exhibit effective function in vivo. Herein, a probe called TQ‐H2 is designed that can realize robust theranostic effects both in vitro and in vivo. …”
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A Flare-related Decimetric Type-IV Radio Burst Induced by the X2 Radiation of Electron Cyclotron Maser Emission by Maoshui Lv, Ze Zhong, Xiangliang Kong, Hao Ning, Feiyu Yu, Bing Wang, Baolin Tan, Victor Melnikov, Alexey Kuznetsov, Hongqiang Song, Ruisheng Zheng, Yao Chen

“…We also found the ECME-radiating energetic electrons exhibit a shell-like velocity distribution function instead of the generally presumed loss-cone distribution. …”
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Hole-selective-molecule doping improves the layer thickness tolerance of PEDOT:PSS for efficient organic solar cells by Bin Zhao, Xiaozhen Huang, Sein Chung, Min Zhang, Yufei Zhong, Anhai Liang, Zhenmin Zhao, Chaofeng Zhu, Jingjing Zhao, Seunghyun Kim, Jimin Kim, Ming Wang, Shilin Chen, Kilwon Cho, Yang Wang, Zhipeng Kan

“…When used in organic solar cells, poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) aligns interfacial energy levels, promotes hole extraction, blocks electrons, and optimizes the active layer’s morphology. …”
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EGFR-mediated local invasiveness and response to Cetuximab in head and neck cancer by Jiefu Zhou, Min He, Qiong Zhao, Enxian Shi, Hairong Wang, Vaidehi Ponkshe, Jiahang Song, Zhengquan Wu, Dongmei Ji, Gisela Kranz, Anna Tscherne, Sabina Schwenk-Zieger, Nilofer Abdul Razak, Julia Hess, Claus Belka, Horst Zitzelsberger, Iordanis Ourailidis, Fabian Stögbauer, Melanie Boxberg, Jan Budczies, Christoph A. Reichel, Martin Canis, Philipp Baumeister, Hongxia Wang, Kristian Unger, Andreas Mock, Olivier Gires

“…Methods We performed function-based mapping of differentially expressed genes in EGFR-mediated local invasion (fDEGs) using photoconvertible tracers and RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) in a cellular 3D-model. …”
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Integrated transportation system planning with gravitational search algorithm approach based on fuzzy mutant controller by Alireza Hosseinzadeh Kashani, Seyed Ahmad Shayannia, Mohammad Mehdi Movahedi, Soheila Sardar

“…</p> <p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The general conclusion is that the gravitational search algorithm and the mutated gravitational search algorithm have better answers on the 23 standard benchmark functions than the real genetic algorithms, the particle population algorithm and the gravitational particle population algorithm, except for the functions F2, F6, F12 to F15. …”
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Effector T cells under hypoxia have an altered transcriptome similar to tumor-stressed T cells found in non-responsive melanoma patients by Ahmad A Tarhini, Zhihua Chen, Dongliang Du, Joshua Davis, Justin C Boucher, Katarzyna A Rejniak, Jose A Guevara-Patino, Timothy I Shaw, Alyssa Obermayer, Mate Z Nagy, Lourdes B Plaza-Rojas, Elena Kostenko, Anna L Austin, Awino Maureiq E Ojwang'

“…We created tumor maps and derived plots showing the fraction of CD4 and CD8 T cells against the distance to the nearest vessel and oxygen pressure. To assess their function and transcriptional changes caused by hypoxia, effector T cells were generated and cultured under hypoxia (0.5% oxygen) or normoxia (21% oxygen). …”
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A Quality Soft Sensing Method Designed for Complex Multi-process Manufacturing Procedures by Kaixiang PENG, Xin QIN, Jiahao WANG, Hui YANG

“…For each procedure, the time delay effect between different procedure segments and quality variables is considered, and data alignment is performed. Using mRMR as the relevance measure, the initial feature subset for each procedure is obtained. …”
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Path and Practice of Gap Management in National Parks: A Comparison Between China and the US and Inspirations Therefrom by Yun MA, Siyuan HE

“…The research highlights key similarities and differences between the two countries in the aforesaid aspects, and proposes policy recommendations for optimizing gap management in China’s national parks.ResultsIn China, the concept of “gap” in land planning generally refers to small areas within designated zones that do not align with the intended function, such as plots scattering in ecological protection, agricultural, and urban development zones. …”
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Capacidad de uso de las tierras en la microcuenca El Limón, complejo de cuencas Sabana Yegua, República Dominicana Land use capacity in the mini watershed El Limón, Sabana Yegua Wa... by Maldané Cuello Espinoza

“…<p style="text-align: justify;">Este estudio aborda el análisis biofísico de las tierras en la microcuenca El Limón, en el complejo de Cuencas Altas de Sabana Yegua en República Dominicana. …”
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PD-1/PD-L1 Axis Downregulation in Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Potential Mechanism Driving the Autoimmune Pathogenesis by Mr Rasel Ahmed, Mrs Israt Jahan, Mrs Pritha Biswash, Miss Mehjabeen Haque, Miss Sarah Khurshid, Mr Jigishu Ahmed, Mr Sayed Akib Hossain, Dr Zhahirul Islam

“…Discussion: This study highlights the downregulation of the PD-1/PD-L1 gene is involved in breaching of immune homeostasis by reducing CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory-T cells. This aligned with prior research, which hinted that PD-1/PD-L1′s influences on immune tolerance and plays a potential role in autoimmune diseases via Treg function regulation. …”
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Mechanical Design and Motion Analysis of a Hybrid Robot for Equine Rehabilitation by YE Zenglin, DAI Zhonghong, ZHANG Liang'an, WEI Liangguo, CHEN Hua

“…ObjectiveEquine therapy, also referred to as therapeutic riding or equine-assisted therapy, is a clinical methodology that promotes physical, psychological, and social functioning through the integration of horse handling and riding skills. …”
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Comprehensive Evaluation of Operation Safety of Earth-rock Dams Based on Weight Optimization-cloud Model by ZHANG Jianwei, WU Weitao, HOU Ge, HUANG Jinlin, WANG Bingpeng, LIU Hongze, HU Zixu

“…The expected value of the membership degree was derived based on the normal distribution probability density function and was taken as the theoretical solution. …”
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Proteomic Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles from Human Neural Precursor Cells: A Promising Advanced Therapy for Neurodegenerative Diseases by Stricker PEF, de Oliveira NB, Mogharbel BF, Irioda AC, da Rosa NN, Lührs L, Saçaki CS, Munhoz da Rocha I, Alves LR, Poubel SB, Cardoso da Silva J, Carvalho PC, Fischer JSG, de Carvalho KAT

“…Their structural integrity aligns with ISEV standards, supporting their potential as reliable biological entities. …”
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The Tuberculosis Sentinel Research Network (TB-SRN) of the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA): protocol for a prospective cohort study in Africa, Southea... by Eugene Messou, Marcel Yotebieng, Lukas Fenner, Helen Byakwaga, Stephany N Duda, Kara Wools-Kaloustian, Marie Ballif, Timothy R Sterling, Denise Evans, Annette H Sohn, Carolyn Bolton-Moore, Armel Poda, Olivier Marcy, Neelima Navuluri, Nathalie De Castro, Leslie A Enane, Thida Chanyachukul, Nana Mbonze, LaQuita R McDade, Marina Cruvinel Figueiredo, Jeremy Ross, Lameck Diero, Robert Akpata, Natalia Zotova, Aimee Freeman, Marie Flore Pierre, Dhanushi Rupasinghe, Martine Tabala, Robin Huebner

“…Protections for vulnerable groups are included, in alignment with local standards and considerations at sites. …”
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Explaining the Comprehensive Human-To-Human Marketig System in the Health Tourism Industry by Ali Pourang, Meysam Shirkhodaie, Mahmood Yahyazadeh far, Mohsen Alizadeh San, Masoomeh Tavangar

“…These functions strengthen regional capabilities, ensuring that local efforts align with national objectives while addressing community-specific needs. …”
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Managers' Ability and Debt Structure: Evidence from Iran's Financial Reporting Environment by Aqil al hasoon, Seyed Abbas Hashemi, Narges Hamidian

“…Discussion and ConclusionCorporate financing decisions are predominantly shaped by managerial discretion, with short-term debt instruments gaining increasing prominence over the past three decades. Our findings align with signaling theory, which posits that short-term debt issuance serves dual purposes: it reduces information asymmetry while simultaneously functioning as a positive market signal of managerial competence. …”
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Opposite Roles of IL-32α Versus IL-32β/γ Isoforms in Promoting Monocyte-Derived Osteoblast/Osteoclast Differentiation and Vascular Calcification in People with HIV by Hardik Ramani, Aurélie Cleret-Buhot, Mohamed Sylla, Rémi Bunet, Florent Bertrand, Marc-Messier Peet, Carl Chartrand-Lefebvre, Benoit Trottier, Réjean Thomas, Jean-Pierre Routy, Claude Fortin, Valérie Martel-Laferrière, Manel Sadouni, Guy Cloutier, Louise Allard, Jorge R. Kizer, Nicolas Chomont, Petronela Ancuta, David B. Hanna, Robert C. Kaplan, Mohammad-Ali Jenabian, Alan L. Landay, Madeleine Durand, Mohamed El-Far, Cécile L. Tremblay

“…These results aligned with the increase in plasma levels of osteoprotegerin, a biomarker of vascular calcification, and its association with the presence of coronary artery subclinical atherosclerosis and calcium score in PWH. …”
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