Effectiveness of Criminal Offense Law Regarding Illegal Levies: Reforming Social Organizations within the Indonesian Legal Framework by Muhammad Ishar Helmi, Pujiyono Pujiyono, Khamami Zada, Mara Sutan Rambe, Mualimin Mochammad Sahid

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What Do Egypt’s New Urban Communities Need to Outperform? A Strategic Framework for Equitable Population Redistribution by Mohamed Kadry, Husam R Husain

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A data driven machine learning approach for predicting and optimizing sulfur compound adsorption on metal organic frameworks by Mohsen Shayanmehr, Sepehr Aarabi, Ahad Ghaemi, Alireza Hemmati

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Hybrid Population Based Training–ResNet Framework for Traffic-Related PM2.5 Concentration Classification by Afaq Khattak, Badr T. Alsulami, Caroline Mongina Matara

“…Traffic emissions serve as one of the most significant sources of atmospheric PM2.5 pollution in developing countries, driven by the prevalence of aging vehicle fleets and the inadequacy of regulatory frameworks to mitigate emissions effectively. This study presents a Hybrid Population-Based Training (PBT)–ResNet framework for classifying traffic-related PM2.5 levels into hazardous exposure (HE) and acceptable exposure (AE), based on the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. …”
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A mixed-method approach to develop an eco-robust supply chain management framework for Bangladeshi RMG industries by Md Al Amin, Roberto Baldacci

“…This relationship analysis was followed by a Mixed-Integer Linear Programming optimization to select cost-effective strategies that maximize eco-robust performance under budget constraints. …”
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The Role of Insulin Within the Socio-Psycho-Biological Framework in Type 2 Diabetes—A Perspective from Psychoneuroimmunology by Anne Wevers, Silvia San Roman-Mata, Santiago Navarro-Ledesma, Leo Pruimboom

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A Probability-Based Framework for Evaluating Slope Failure Under Rainfall Using Coupled Finite Element Analysis by Nadarajah Ravichandran, Tharshikka Vickneswaran

“…The study aims to develop a probabilistic framework for evaluating the probability of failure of an earth slope using the response surface derived from sample data generated from a coupled flow–deformation finite element (FE) program considering uncertain rainfall characteristics. …”
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A Novel Framework for Saraiki Script Recognition Using Advanced Machine Learning Models (YOLOv8 and CNN) by Hafiz Muhammad Raza Ur Rehman, Syed Arfan Haider, Hiba Faisal, Kook-Yeol Yoo, M. Z. Jhandir, Gyu Sang Choi

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Incorporating soil moisture data into a machine learning framework improved the predictive accuracy of corn yields in the U.S. by Bishwoyog Bhattarai, Zachary Leasor, André Fróes de Borja Reis

“…We hypothesize that incorporating soil moisture and temperature data from land surface models into a ML framework will enhance accuracy of corn yield predictions. …”
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Development of a framework to structure decision-making in environmental and occupational health: A systematic review and Delphi study by Emily Senerth, Paul Whaley, Elie Akl, Brandy Beverly, Pablo Alonso-Coello, Ezza Jalil, Jayati Khattar, Nicole R. Palmer, Andrew Rooney, Holger J. Schünemann, Kristina A. Thayer, Katya Tsaioun, Rebecca L. Morgan

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A Review on QbD-Driven Optimization of Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Drug Delivery: From Framework to Formulation by Hidayat AF, Wardhana YW, Suwendar S, Mohammed AFA, Mahmoud SA, Elamin KM, Wathoni N

“…The Quality by Design (QbD) framework provides a systematic approach for LNP development to ensure consistent product quality. …”
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Self-DSNet: A Novel Self-ONNs Based Deep Learning Framework for Multimodal Driving Distraction Detection by Mamun Or Rashid, Md. Mosarrof Hossen, Mohammad Nashbat, Mazhar Hasan-Zia, Ali K. Ansaruddin Kunju, Amith Khandakar, Azad Ashraf, Molla Ehsanul Majid, Saad Bin Abul Kashem, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

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Framework for Exploration of Statistical Heterogeneity in Multi-Database Studies: A Case Study Using EXACOS-CV Studies by Rhodes KM, Garbe E, Müllerová H, Ekwaru P, Kossack N, Baak BN, Lobier M, Hawkins NM, Nordon C

“…The objectives of these analyses were to develop a framework for exploring sources of statistical heterogeneity and apply it to the multi-database EXACOS-CV (EXAcerbations of COPD and their OutcomeS on CardioVascular diseases) program.Methods: A conceptual framework to systematically assess sources of statistical heterogeneity in multi-database studies was developed. …”
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Evaluating Task Optimization and Reinforcement Learning Models in Robotic Task Parameterization by Michele Delledonne, Enrico Villagrossi, Manuel Beschi, Alireza Rastegarpanah

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Women and Children as Victims of Financial-based Violence in Online Gambling Circles: A Criminological Approach to Criminal Law and Rehabilitation Policy in Indonesia by Iqbal Kamalludin

“…Despite the rise in online gambling, current legal policies and rehabilitation programs have failed to fully address its harmful social effects. …”
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Prospects for increasing efficiency of state social assistance to the population based on a social contract by A. S. Abroskin, N. A. Abroskina

“…The program effectiveness problems have been studied in the chronology of its regulatory and methodological framework formation and development stages. …”
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The role of COSO framework in preventing earning management practice An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of Auditors & Accountants in banks- Erbil City by Shadan Jabbar Abdulfattah

“…The study concludes with several suggestions; using this framework to guide the development of Internal Control to identify earning management practices, work to enhance employees’ skills working in field of internal control system through further training programs and workshops on prevent earning management. …”
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A WORK-INTEGRATED LEARNING CASE STUDY INVESTIGATION OF AN INTERNSHIP PROGRAM AT A HIGHER LEARNING INSTITUTION IN SOUTH AFRICA by Khanyisile Yanela Twabu

“…The study explores the internal experiences and challenges, highlighting the significant impact of internal contributions within severely understaffed departments. The WIL framework and the Knowledge Skills Abilities (KSA) model are employed to establish how universities implement curriculum design and pedagogies in their courses, programs, and modules to prepare students for the real world. …”
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A Framework for Implementing Integrated HIV and Non-Communicable Disease Care at Primary Health Care Facilities in Southern Africa by Maureen Moyo-Chilufya, Tennyson Mgutshini, Charles Hongoro, Alfred Musekiwa

“…This study aims to develop a framework for integrating NCD care into HIV programs at primary healthcare facilities in Southern Africa. …”
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Results of a patient engagement training for health advisors: a study of self-perceived competency enhancements by Eduardo Perez-Guagnelli, Nicole Jardine, Amye Leong, Chris Rao, Michael Cohen, Annabel De Maria

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