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  1. 121

    Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation for Near-Field MIMO Communication Networks by Tong Lin, Jianyue Zhu, Junfan Zhu, Yaqin Xie, Yao Xu, Xiao Chen

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the system energy efficiency and reduce the antenna overhead under different resolution thresholds, user angles, and distance configurations, which provides a practical reference for the design of green and low-carbon near-field communication systems.…”
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  2. 122

    Study on the Aging Behavior of Two Acrylic Polyurethane Coatings under High and Low Temperature UV- Artificial Accelerated Aging Tests by PAN Dongyue, AN Jiangfeng, ZHOU Xuejie, PENG Feifan, CHEN Hao, CHEN Zhijian, WU Jun

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…In order to investigate the aging behavior of acrylic polyurethane coatings in environments with high ultraviolet radiation intensity and large temperature differences, the aging processes of water-based and solvent-based acrylic polyurethane coatings were studied using UV-high and low-temperature artificial accelerated aging methods.Techniques such as super depth-of-field imaging, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were employed to analyze the changes in microscopic morphology, molecular structure and elemental atomic fraction on the surfaces of the coatings.The performance changes and aging patterns of solvent-based and water-based coatings during the aging process were examined through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), water contact angle measurements, adhesion strength tests and glossiness assessments.Results showed that the water-based acrylic polyurethane coating system exhibited cracking, whereas the solvent-based coating system exhibited layering.Both coatings experienced significant reductions in glossiness, water contact angle and adhesion strength.The aging rate of the two coating systems initially increased rapidly and then slowed down, with an early appearance of the rate transition inflection point.Infrared spectroscopy analysis indicated that both coatings shared similar aging mechanisms, while EDS analysis demonstrated a faster aging rate for the water-based coating.Additionally, the weight of each performance index was calculated by entropy method, and the comprehensive aging grade under the test was obtained, which verified that the solventbased acrylic polyurethane coating system had relatively good weather resistance.…”
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  3. 123

    Potential of Process-Induced Modification of Potato Starch to Modulate Starch Digestibility and Levels of Resistant Starch Type III by Moshit Yaskin Harush, Carmit Shani Levi, Uri Lesmes

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…This study investigates the impact of processing methods on potato starch digestibility and RS content, focusing on two modification techniques: autoclaving and high hydrostatic pressure (HHP), followed by retrogradation at different temperatures. …”
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  4. 124

    Research on Online Monitoring of Partial Discharge of Insulation Defects in Air Switchgear Based on Characteristic Gases by Yi Tian, Haotian Niu, Shuai Wang, Guixin Zhu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…After analysis, the volume fractions of the three characteristic gases are unique under different defect models and partial discharge quantities. …”
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  5. 125

    Development of Mannitol-Based Microparticles for Dry Powder Inhalers: Enhancing Pulmonary Delivery of NSAIDs by Petra Party, Zsófia Ilona Piszman, Rita Ambrus

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The particles in dry powder inhaler (DPI) formulation were expected to have a spherical shape, fast drug release, and good aerodynamic properties. <b>Methods:</b> The excipients were poloxamer-188, mannitol, and leucine. …”
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  6. 126

    Sugarcane waste products as source of phytotoxic compounds for agriculture by Dandara A. Luz, Anne C. C. Gomes, Naomi K. Simas, Otavio A. Heringer, Wanderson Romão, Betina P. O. Lovatti, Rodrigo Scherer, Paulo R. Filgueiras, Ricardo M. Kuster

    Published 2020-12-01
    “…Purpose This article aims to evaluate the phytotoxic potential of metabolites present in the waste from sugarcane processing industry, such as vinasse, filter cake and bagasse, in order to reuse them as raw materials for the production of natural herbicides. Methods Vinasse, filter cake and bagasse were submitted to different treatments, which originated 15 different samples. …”
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  7. 127

    Be aware of overfitting by hyperparameter optimization! by Igor V. Tetko, Ruud van Deursen, Guillaume Godin

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…We show that across all analyzed sets using exactly the same protocol, Transformer CNN provided better results than graph-based methods for 26 out of 28 pairwise comparisons by using only a tiny fraction of time as compared to other methods. …”
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  8. 128

    Ceftriaxone-Loaded Liposomal Nanoparticles for Pulmonary Delivery Against Lower Respiratory Tract Infections: Development and Characterization by Vijay Kumar Panthi, Kathryn E. Fairfull-Smith, Timothy J. Wells, Tony Wang, Nazrul Islam

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Using a twin-stage impinger (TSI), the in vitro aerosolization of the formulations were carried out at a flow rate of 60 ± 5 L/min and CTX was determined by a validated HPLC method and the prepared liposomal formulations produced promising fine particle fraction (FPF) between 47 and 62%. …”
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  9. 129

    Application of Artificial Intelligence in Cardio-Oncology Imaging for Cancer Therapy–Related Cardiovascular Toxicity: Systematic Review by Hayat Mushcab, Mohammed Al Ramis, Abdulrahman AlRujaib, Rawan Eskandarani, Tamara Sunbul, Anwar AlOtaibi, Mohammed Obaidan, Reman Al Harbi, Duaa Aljabri

    Published 2025-05-01
    “… Abstract BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) is a revolutionary tool yet to be fully integrated into several health care sectors, including medical imaging. AI can transform how medical imaging is conducted and interpreted, especially in cardio-oncology. …”
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  10. 130

    Centrifugal Partition Chromatography Is a Powerful Tool for the Isolation of Antibiofilm Quantum Carbon Dots Synthesized by Hydrothermal Treatment of Avocado Peels by Nandis Fiallos, Sergio Acuña, Diana Correa-Otero, Matías Venegas-Toloza, Tatiana Beldarrain, Josefina Burgos, Francisca Fuentes, Francisco Bustamante, Girlenne Christiansen, Vanesa Roa, Eduardo Schott, Julio Alarcón-Enos, Edgar Pastene-Navarrete

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Nine fractions were obtained and were characterized by UV-VIS spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared (F-TIR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), confirming the presence of CQD of different sizes. …”
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  11. 131

    Effect of lncRNA H19 on Rats with Chronic Heart Failure Based on TGF-β1/Smad3 Signaling Pathway by WANG Lingyan, CAO Guojun, MEI Yang, ZHANG Bin, ZHOU Shijing

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…ObjectiveTo explore the effect of long non-coding RNA H19 (lncRNA H19) and microRNA (miRNA)-200a on cardiac function and myocardial fibrosis in rats with chronic heart failure based on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad homolog 3 (Smad3) signaling pathway.MethodsA total of 60 clean grade adult healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into sham surgery group and model group. …”
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  12. 132

    Impact of Cooking Techniques on the Dietary Fiber Profile in Selected Cruciferous Vegetables by Karolina Nowak, Sascha Rohn, Michał Halagarda

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Another significant impact is the transformation of fibers by different influencing factors during food preparation. …”
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  13. 133

    ANTINOMY OF THE MODERN AVERAGE PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION by A. A. Listvin

    Published 2017-02-01
    “…The reasons for the late reaction of system of training of personnel to the transformations happening in economy are disclosed: discrepancy of training programs to requirements of employers; unsatisfactory quality of training of graduates; fall of prestige of working professions and specialties among youth; the broken ratio in a life-long education chain «a worker – a technician – an engineer»; reduction of the staff of masters of professional training; disinterest of employers in the joint SPE problem resolution (in cooperation with pedagogical community); excessively fractional specialization of professions of workers in available occupational classifications, etc. …”
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  14. 134

    Solar Energy Utilization of Radiative Implication of Trihybrid Xue-Modeled Nanofluid Flow for Oblique Stagnation Point Flows by Yasir Mehmood, Areej Asif, Ikram Syed, Waseem Abbasi, Syed Sajid Ullah, Muhammad Shahid Anwar

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Using the appropriate transformations, the system of partial differential equations (PDEs) is transformed into an ordinary differential system of three equations (ODEs), which is evaluated numerically using the bvp4c method. …”
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  15. 135

    Comparison of Geostatistical Kriging Algorithms for Intertidal Surface Sediment Facies Mapping with Grain Size Data by No-Wook Park, Dong-Ho Jang

    Published 2014-01-01
    “…From a case study of the Baramarae tidal flat, Korea, the mapping method based on cokriging of log-ratio transformation of fractions outperformed the one based on cokriging of untransformed fractions in the prediction of fractions and produced the best facies mapping accuracy. …”
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  16. 136

    Microplastic detectives: a citizen-science project reveals large variation in meso- and microplastic pollution along German coastlines by Bruno Andreas Walther, Franco Pasolini, Franco Pasolini, Špela Korez Lupše, Melanie Bergmann

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…After drying, sieving with a 1 mm sieve, and visual inspection of the retained fraction under a binocular microscope, all putative plastic particles ≥1 mm were analysed by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. 177 out of 1,139 samples (15.5%) contained a total of 260 plastic particles, with a large right-skewed variation among locations. …”
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  17. 137

    COMPARATIVE STUDY OF AUTOLYTIC CHANGES IN PORK AND BEEF MUSCLE TISSUE PROTEOME by Irina M. Chernukha, Anastasiya G. Akhremko

    Published 2018-09-01
    “…The paper presents the studies on the autolytic transformations in pork and beef samples by proteomic methods. …”
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  18. 138

    Test setup for analyzing the electrical resistance during fatigue loading for metastable austenite AISI 304L and its diffusion-brazed joints by Lukas M. Sauer, Johannes L. Otto, Jonas A. Ziman, Peter Starke, Frank Walther

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The measurement of the electrical resistance of specimens based on the established direct current potential drop (DCPD) method is a widely utilized methodology for the detection of damage mechanisms in the field of crack initiation and propagation and change in microstructural details. …”
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  19. 139

    Effect of boron content on the microstructure and magnetic properties of Ga-doped sintered Nd–Fe–B magnets by ZHONG Ke-xiang

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…High Ga-doped heavy rare earth free sintered Nd‒Fe‒B magnets with the different boron contents (mass fraction) were prepared by powder metallurgy method in this work. …”
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  20. 140

    Spectral clustering-based energy-efficient resource allocation algorithm in heterogeneous cellular ultra-dense network by Xue WANG, Jing LIU, Jiani SUN, Jizhen ZHANG, Zhihong QIAN

    Published 2021-07-01
    “…In order to solve problems of high power consumption, spectrum shortage and low energy efficiency in the ultra-intensive 5G mobile communication scenario, a resource allocation algorithm based on the maximum energy efficiency for the two-layer heterogeneous cellular non-orthogonal multiple access network was proposed.The original NP-hard optimization problem on the downlink communication link of ultra-dense scene was divided into two subproblem, such as frequency resource allocation and power allocation, which became a deterministic constraint optimization problem.The frequency resource allocation scheme of different user groups was obtained by using base station clustering based on the improved k-means algorithm and users grouping based on spectral clustering algorithm.The fraction of energy efficiency optimization was transformed into a solvable continuous convex optimization problem and power distribution was realized by Dinkelbach method, and the Lagrange multiplier iterative algorithm, respectively.Jointly optimize system energy efficiency in terms of base station clustering, user grouping, resource block allocation and power allocation, which minimized the inter-cluster interference and intra-cluster interference of the base station efficiently.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is better on energy efficiency and computational efficiency compared with existing algorithms.…”
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