Research Status and Prospects of Key Technologies for Rice Smart Unmanned Farms by YU Fenghua, XU Tongyu, GUO Zhonghui, BAI Juchi, XIANG Shuang, GUO Sien, JIN Zhongyu, LI Shilong, WANG Shikuan, LIU Meihan, HUI Yinxuan

“…[Significance]Rice smart unmanned farm is the core component of smart agriculture, and it is a key path to realize the modernization of rice production and promote the high-quality development of agriculture. …”
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Condition Monitoring and Predictive Maintenance in Industrial Equipment: An NLP-Assisted Review of Signal Processing, Hybrid Models, and Implementation Challenges by Jose Garcia, Luis Rios-Colque, Alvaro Peña, Luis Rojas

“…By synthesizing these insights, this article offers a path forward for the adoption of new technologies (deep learning, IoT/Industry 4.0, etc.) in complex industrial contexts, anticipating the collaborative and sustainable paradigms of Industry 5.0, where human–machine collaboration and sustainability play central roles.…”
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Advancing Sparse Vegetation Monitoring in the Arctic and Antarctic: A Review of Satellite and UAV Remote Sensing, Machine Learning, and Sensor Fusion by Arthur Platel, Juan Sandino, Justine Shaw, Barbara Bollard, Felipe Gonzalez

“…We highlight the potential of sensor fusion and advanced machine learning techniques in overcoming traditional barriers, offering a path forward for enhanced monitoring. This paper highlights how advances in remote sensing enhance polar vegetation research and inform adaptive management strategies.…”
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Energy aware computer vision algorithm deployment on heterogeneous architectures by Teymoor Ali, Deepayan Bhowmik, Robert Nicol

“…Heterogeneous architectures have recently gained momentum as a new path forward for energy efficiency and faster computation, as they allow for the effective utilisation of various processing units, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU), Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), and Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), which are tightly integrated into a single platform to enhance system performance. …”
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Chemoprevention of Colorectal Cancer—With Emphasis on Low-Dose Aspirin and Anticoagulants by Arnar Snaer Agustsson, Einar Stefan Bjornsson

“…Personalized prevention—guided by genetic, molecular, and clinical risk factors—represents a promising path forward.…”
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An Attitude Determination and Sliding Mode Control Method for Agile Whiskbroom Scanning Maneuvers of Microsatellites by Xinyan Yang, Zhaoming Li, Lei Li, Yurong Liao

“…This study introduces an attitude determination and control algorithm for agile whiskbroom scanning maneuvers in microsatellites to enable wide-swath target detection for low-Earth-orbit microsatellites. First, an angular velocity calculation model for agile whiskbroom scanning is established. …”
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The neuroelectric dynamics of the emotional anticipation of other people's pain. by Dorian Dozolme, Elise Prigent, Yu-Fang Yang, Michel-Ange Amorim

“…Detecting mismatch (incongruent intensity) led to faster responses than detecting match (congruent intensity). …”
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Reliable Low-Latency Multicasting in MANET: A DTN7-Driven Pub/Sub Framework Optimizing Delivery Rate and Throughput by Xinwei Liu, Satoshi Fujita

“…To this end, we propose a framework based on three key principles: (1) leveraging the Disruption-Tolerant Networking Implementations of the Bundle Protocol 7 (DTN7) at the network layer to sustain message delivery even in the presence of intermittent connectivity and high node mobility; (2) dynamically generating broker replicas to ensure that broker functionality persists despite sudden node failures or disconnections; and (3) enabling brokers and their replicas to periodically broadcast advertisement packets to maintain communication paths and facilitate efficient data forwarding, drawing inspiration from Named Data Networking (NDN) techniques. …”
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Multi-layer robotic controller for enhancing the safety of mobile robot navigation in human-centered indoor environments by Karameldeen Omer, Karameldeen Omer, Andrea Monteriù

“…This trigger enables the system to estimate the coordinates of the danger and update the robot’s navigation path in real time, minimizing reliance on complex sensor systems. …”
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Tomographic reconstruction algorithms for retrieving two-dimensional ice cloud microphysical parameters using along-track (sub)millimeter-wave radiometer observations by Y. Liu, Y. Liu, I. S. Adams

“…Furthermore, the tomography technique effectively increases detection sensitivity for small ice cloud particles.…”
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The Feedback Based Mechanism for Video Streaming Over Multipath Ad Hoc Networks by P Panahi

“…The main task of these nodes is to realizing different packet types, buffering some of important video packets, reducing forward traffic rate while detecting loss in network and local error management to overcome high loss rate of video packets. …”
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Is there a mental health diagnostic crisis in primary care? Current research practices in global mental health cannot answer that question by Brandon A. Kohrt, Dristy Gurung, Ritika Singh, Sauharda Rai, Mani Neupane, Elizabeth L. Turner, Alyssa Platt, Shifeng Sun, Kamal Gautam, Nagendra P. Luitel, Mark J.D. Jordans

“…Single condition self-report tools fail to discriminate among different types of mental health conditions, leading to a heterogeneous group of conditions masked under a single scale. As an alternative path forward, we propose improving research on diagnostic accuracy to better evaluate the reach of mental health service delivery in primary care. …”
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South Asians and cardiometabolic health: A framework for comprehensive care for the individual, community, and population - An American society for preventive cardiology clinical p... by Anand Rohatgi, Sonia S. Anand, Meghana Gadgil, Unjali P. Gujral, Sneha S. Jain, Zulqarnain Javed, Manish Jha, Parag H. Joshi, Venkat Sanjay Manubolu, Khurram Nasir, Pradeep Natarajan, Neha Pagidipati, Latha Palaniappan, Aniruddh P. Patel, Priyanka Satish, Nilay S. Shah, Garima Sharma, Madhukar H. Trivedi, Salim S. Virani, Martha Gulati, Jaideep Patel

“…In this clinical practice statement, we aim to provide a roadmap of the path forward in each of these domains for health care providers and health systems, community outreach groups, and stakeholders invested in investigation and policy to mitigate risk and empower SAs to lead healthy lives.…”
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Development Process and Characteristics Study of Tree Line Discharge in 10 kV Overhead Power Lines by XU Huikai, HUANG Xiaolong, YANG Chunlan, CHEN Tianxiang, YANG Nongchao, CHEN Long

“…The charring channel acted as a series resistor in the fault path, exhibiting low resistance, which led to a reduction in ground impedance as the channel developed. …”
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Connotation and practice of the integration of academic field based on Bourdieu’s theory——taking the cultivation of cyberspace security talents as an example by Qian ZHOU, Haiping HUANG, Le WANG, Yanchun ZHANG, Fu XIAO

“…The deployment of network security has become a crucial strategy for the development of modern nations, with skilled professionals serving as the core driving force behind cybersecurity efforts.Cultivating cybersecurity talents and fostering team building are essential for China's talent reserves and strategic capital accumulation.With economic globalization, 0-day vulnerabilities have constantly emerged in information systems, attack chains have become increasingly complex, threat targets were difficult to detect, and hidden viruses varied over time.Talents trained by traditional universities for network security were unable to adapt to innovative production and practical activities in the new fields, as it was confined to their training structure system.In order to break through the shackles of the internal administrative structure and traditional curriculum system of universities, and ease the contradiction between the uncertainty of cyberspace security situation and the standardization of talent cultivation, the talent cultivation models based on Bourdieu's theory were studied, the fusion meaning of cultural capital in the academic field was analyzed and three practical standards were put forward in terms of teaching content, cultivation model and teaching opportunity of cyberspace security talents in combination with the actual cases of the “Fang class”.In terms of education content, standards and open knowledge systems were established to meet the differentiated needs of students.The mentorship approach was employed to construct habitus, fostering students’ ability to adapt flexibly to problems by adopting different cognitive thinking modes.Favorable teaching opportunities were utilized by tutors in various roles to promote efficient integration of individuals and fields, helping students establish a valuable and stable mindset.By leveraging Bourdieu's theory to explore the integration path of academic fields, it has leveraged the advantages of independently cultivating high-quality talents, vigorously promoting technological innovation and the healthy ecological development of the industry.…”
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A Low-Noise, Low-Offset CMOS Readout IC for Amperometric Biosensors by Manu Chilukuri, Shanthala Lakshminarayana, Hyusim Park, Chenyun Pan, Hoon-Ju Chung, Sungyong Jung

“…A two-step measurement method is introduced to enhance the noise performance and linearity of the signal path. Additionally, a faster and energy-efficient analog autozero scheme is proposed to mitigate amplifier offset and sampled noise, which is a crucial aspect when detecting current in the range of nano-ampere. …”
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A Spatial–Frequency Combined Transformer for Cloud Removal of Optical Remote Sensing Images by Fulian Zhao, Chenlong Ding, Xin Li, Runliang Xia, Caifeng Wu, Xin Lyu

“…FreSA leverages fast Fourier transform to convert features into the frequency domain, using frequency differences between object and cloud regions to achieve precise cloud detection and fine-grained removal. In order to further enhance the features extracted by DBSA and FreSA, we design the dual-domain feed-forward network (DDFFN), which effectively improves the detail fidelity of the restored image by multi-scale convolution for local refinement and frequency transformation for global structural optimization. …”
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Temporal and Spatial Evolution and Driving Force Analysis of Water Conservation Function in Yunnan Province Based on Climate and Land Use Change by LIU Fengru, ZHAO Junsan, LIN Yilin, CHEN Guoping, ZHANG Longjiang, PENG Sufen

“…Water conservation in Yunnan Province was evaluated based on the coupling scenarios of three shared socioeconomic paths and typical concentration paths (SSP1-1.9, SSP2-4.5, SSP5-8.5). …”
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SN H0pe: The First Measurement of H0 from a Multiply Imaged Type Ia Supernova, Discovered by JWST by Massimo Pascale, Brenda L. Frye, Justin D. R. Pierel, Wenlei Chen, Patrick L. Kelly, Seth H. Cohen, Rogier A. Windhorst, Adam G. Riess, Patrick S. Kamieneski, José M. Diego, Ashish K. Meena, Sangjun Cha, Masamune Oguri, Adi Zitrin, M. James Jee, Nicholas Foo, Reagen Leimbach, Anton M. Koekemoer, C. J. Conselice, Liang Dai, Ariel Goobar, Matthew R. Siebert, Lou Strolger, S. P. Willner

“…Three different images of this one SN were detected as a result of strong gravitational lensing, each one traversing a different path in spacetime, thereby inducing a relative delay in the arrival of each image. …”
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Social Media Suicide Watch by Katherine Prothro

“…Rethinking Samaritan’s Radar: A Path Forward To balance user privacy with the need to protect individuals struggling with mental health issues, apps should be able to analyze publicly posted messages for signs of suicidal ideation. …”
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