Rootstock-mediated effects on vine performance and quality composition of ‘Miguang’ under protected cultivation in northern China by Xinyu Wang, Changjiang Liu, Nan Jia, Yonggang Yin, Bin Han, Yan Sun, Shuli Han, Yong Guo, Minmin Li

“…Regarding the basic physiochemical parameters, bunch weight and berry weight were not notably changed by the rootstocks, but SO4 reduced total soluble solids (TSS) and increased titratable acidity (TA). …”
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CPAP modulation of sleep microstructure (N2-SSD and REM-AHI) as predictors of neurological recovery in ischemic stroke patients with moderate-to-severe OSA by Tianyu Jing, Tianyu Jing, Tianyu Jing, Liwen Xu, Liwen Xu, Shutong Sun, Wenyi Yu, Wenyi Yu, Yixi Zheng, Yixi Zheng, Gang Xu, Xinhao Shen, Tieyu Tang, Cheng Chu, Cheng Chu

“…Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy is the primary treatment for stroke-related OSA; however, its positive effects on patient prognosis and the underlying mechanisms remain controversial.ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the impact of CPAP therapy on the recovery of IS patients with moderate-to-severe OSA and to identify biomarkers significantly associated with prognosis to assess their predictive value for short-term neurological outcomes. The findings are expected to optimize treatment strategies and improve overall patient outcomes.MethodsA total of 141 patients with IS combined with moderate-to-severe OSA admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University from October 2022 to August 2024 were enrolled. …”
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DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF AN ANTERIORLY MOUNTED MICROPROCESSOR-CONTROLLED POWERED HIP JOINT PROSTHESIS by Kelly Brannen, Natalie Baddour, Lucas Cho, David Langlois, Patrick Dumond, Edward Lemaire

“…Future work is needed to optimize and assess the design, which could reduce the device's weight and size. …”
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Advancing CH₄ and N₂O retrieval strategies for NDACC/IRWG FTIR observations with the support of airborne in situ measurements by I. Ortega, J. W. Hannigan, B. C. Baier, K. McKain, D. Smale

“…Systematic errors primarily arise from HITRAN-based spectral line parameters, predominantly the line intensity and air-broadened half-width. …”
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Exploring the Phytochemical Diversity and Anti-Plasmodial Potential of <i>Artemisia annua</i> and <i>Artemisia afra</i> from Different Geographical Locations in Cameroon by Lahngong M. Shinyuy, Gisèle E. Loe, Olivia Jansen, Allison Ledoux, Benjamin Palmaerts, Lúcia Mamede, Naima Boussif, Olivier Bonnet, Bertin S. Enone, Sandra F. Noukimi, Abenwie S. Nchang, Kristiaan Demeyer, Annie Robert, Stephen M. Ghogomu, Jacob Souopgui, Eric Hallot, Michel Frederich

“…Additionally, the environmental parameters of the collecting sites were retrieved from multispectral satellite imagery. …”
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Aleurone supplementation enhances the metabolic benefits of training in Standardbred mares: impacts on glucose-insulin dynamics and gut microbiome composition by Berit Boshuizen, Berit Boshuizen, Lorie De Maré, Maarten Oosterlinck, Filip Van Immerseel, Venessa Eeckhaut, Constance De Meeus, Lindsey Devisscher, Carmen Vidal Moreno de Vega, Maarten Willems, Jean Eduardo De Oliveira, Guilherme Hosotani, Yannick Gansemans, Tim Meese, Filip Van Nieuwerburgh, Dieter Deforce, Katrien Vanderperren, Elisabeth-Lidwien Verdegaal, Elisabeth-Lidwien Verdegaal, Cathérine Delesalle, Cathérine Delesalle

“…Training with Aleurone: Aleurone supplementation further reduced FSIGTT AIRg (P = 0.030), logAIRg (P = 0.021) while increasing glucose effectiveness (Sg; P = 0.031). These findings suggest aleurone improves insulin sensitivity, glucose disposal, and fasting glucose regulation beyond training. …”
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Establishment of critical nitrogen-concentration dilution curves based on leaf area index and aboveground biomass for drip-irrigated spring maize in Northeast China by Linli Zhou, Bo Ming, Keru Wang, Dongping Shen, Liang Fang, Hongye Yang, Jun Xue, Ruizhi Xie, Peng Hou, Jianquan Ye, Jinghui Yu, Ting Zhang, Guoqiang Zhang, Shaokun Li

“…The results revealed that the critical nitrogen concentration exhibited a power function relationship with both DM and LAI, while planting density had no significant impact on the CNDC parameters. Based on these findings, we propose unified CNDC equations for maize under drip irrigation and fertilization integration: Nc = 4.505DM−0.384 (based on DM) and Nc = 3.793LAI−0.327 (based on LAI). …”
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The effect of resveratrol on the cryopreservation of Mongolian horse semen by M. Du, M. Du, M. Du, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, L. Zhang, L. Zhang, L. Zhang, X. Li, X. Li, X. Li, N. Wang, N. Wang, N. Wang, Q. He, Q. He, Q. He, J. Cao, J. Cao, J. Cao, B. Zhao, B. Zhao, B. Zhao, Y. Shi, Y. Shi, Y. Shi, B. Li, B. Li, B. Li, G. Bou, G. Bou, G. Bou, M. Dugarjaviin, M. Dugarjaviin, M. Dugarjaviin

“…RSV also enhanced the antioxidant capacity of sperm, with the optimal effect observed at 40 <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>mol L<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span>. …”
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Correlations Between Body Composition and Aerobic Fitness in Elite Female Youth Water Polo Players by Mark Zamodics, Mate Babity, Gusztav Schay, Tamas Leel-Ossy, Agnes Bucsko-Varga, Panka Kulcsar, Regina Benko, Dora Boroncsok, Alexandra Fabian, Adrienn Ujvari, Zsuzsanna Ladanyi, Dorottya Balla, Hajnalka Vago, Attila Kovacs, Eva Hosszu, Szilvia Meszaros, Csaba Horvath, Bela Merkely, Orsolya Kiss

“…Moreover, BFM and BMC were also negatively correlated with maximal exercise duration (Est: −2.2 × 10⁻⁴; SE: 8.0 × 10⁻⁵; <i>p</i> < 0.01; Est: −3.2 × 10⁻³; SE: 1.4 × 10⁻³; <i>p</i> < 0.05) with height as an influencing factor. Our findings indicate complex correlations between body composition and CPET parameters, providing important information for the analysis of individual ergospirometric data. …”
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Exploring the Optoelectronic and Photovoltaic Characteristics of Lead‐Free Cs2TiBr6 Double Perovskite Solar Cells: A DFT and SCAPS‐1D Investigations by M. Khalid Hossain, Sahjahan Islam, M. Najmus Sakib, M. Shihab Uddin, Gazi F. I. Toki, Mirza H. K. Rubel, Jahanara Nasrin, Sara H. Shahatha, M. R. Mohammad, Asma A. Alothman, Chaitany Jayprakash Raorane, Rajesh Haldhar, Hichem Bencherif

“…To validate the findings, PV parameters like the effect of generation rate, recombination rate, J−V, and Q‐E characteristics are evaluated. …”
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Investigating the Efficiency of Different Cover Crops on Weed Populations and Yield and Yield Components of Soybean (Glycine max L.) by Ali Jafari, Behnam Kamkar, Asieh Siahmarguee, Javid Gherekhloo, Ebrahim Zeinali, Parisa Alizadeh Dehkordi

“…This conclusion highlights the potential of triticale and field oats to enhance sustainable agricultural practices by improving yield and managing weeds effectively. The findings underscore the importance of selecting appropriate cover plants to optimize crop performance and minimize the need for chemical inputs. …”
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Mesenchymal stem cells derived from hPSC via neural crest attenuate chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian insufficiency by ameliorating apoptosis and oxidative stress in granulosa... by Xinran Li, Jinrong Liao, Youhong Zheng, Wei Cai, Jie Chen, Yu Liang, Yuanmei Chen, Xiaoxuan Li, Jiamao Luo, Jiaxin Xie, Manping Zhou, Lilin Hang, Xiujuan Sun, Xin Yue, Xuefeng Wang, Yifeng Wang, Huiyan Wang

“…In vivo, hPSC-NCC-MSC were transplanted into chemotherapy-induced POI SD rat models, and parameters such as body weight, ovarian weight, estrous cycle, hormone levels, follicle count, and mating were assessed. …”
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Predicting Insemination Outcome in Holstein Dairy Cattle using Deep Learning by Mohammad Alishahi, Mahdi Ravakhah

“…In total, about 168,000 training sequences, 23,000 validation sequences, and about 46,000 test sequences were generated. We tuned the parameters and hyperparameters of each model and upon finalizing the optimal architectures for our models, we initiated training experiments by fitting the models to the prepared datasets.Results and Discussion: Our experimental findings reveal that the proposed LSTM model significantly improved prediction accuracy compared to the MLP and XGBoost models. …”
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Investigating the Effect of using Different Energy Sources on Environmental Indices in Edible Oil Processing by Yaser Rahmati Khorshidi, Hemmatollah Pirdashti, Ali Motevali, Seyed Hashem Samadi, Benyamin Khoshnevisan

“…At the optimal equivalence ratio of 0.3, the system produced 1,069 kWh of electricity and 2,567 kWh of thermal energy per 1,000 kg of processed oil, representing a substantial improvement over conventional methods. …”
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Outcomes of teclistamab in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma with prior exposure to BCMA-directed therapy: a multicenter study from the U.S. Multiple Myeloma Immun... by Danai Dima, Mariola A. Vazquez-Martinez, James A. Davis, Utkarsh Goel, Aimaz Afrough, Aishwarya Sannareddy, Oren Pasvolsky, Beatrice Razzo, Rahul Banerjee, Jack Khouri, Ariel Grajales-Cruz, Alex Lieberman-Cribbin, Masooma Shifa Rana, Kelley Julian, Shaun DeJarnette, Andrew J. Portuguese, Mahmoud R. Gaballa, Gabriel De Avila, Sandra Susaniba Adaniya, Shahzad Raza, Megan M. Herr, Evguenia Ouchveridze, Tiffany Richards, Hitomi Hosoya, Lekha Mikkilineni, Gurbakhash Kaur, Omar Castaneda Puglianini, Adriana Rossi, Yi Lin, Shebli Atrash, Douglas Sborov, Kenneth H. Shain, Peter M. Voorhees, Shambavi Richard, Alfred L. Garfall, Doris K. Hansen, Surbhi Sidana, Krina K. Patel, Andrew J. Cowan, Larry D. Anderson, Hans C. Lee, Faiz Anwer, Christopher J. Ferreri, Leyla Shune

“…Using the maximally selected rank statistics method, the optimal cut-off for time from the last BCMA-DT exposure to teclistamab initiation was identified as 8.7 months. …”
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Biochar-Coconut Shell Mixtures as Substrates for <i>Phalaenopsis</i> ‘Big Chili’ by Yun Pan, Daoyuan Chen, Yan Deng, Shunshun Wang, Feng Chen, Fei Wang, Luyu Xue, Yanru Duan, Yunxiao Guan, Jinliao Chen, Xiaotong Ji, Donghui Peng

“…Over a 150-day controlled experiment, we evaluated multiple growth parameters, including plant height, crown width, total root length, total projected area, total surface area, and root volume. …”
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Fermented black soldier fly larvae as a sustainable replacement for marine fish in Asian swamp eel diets by Yifan Xiang, Shaoqi Gao, Yanhui Luo, Gaojian Tang, Xiuwei Zou, Kai Xie, Wenjie Niu, Xinyi Li, Junan Xiang, Ling Zhang, Zhu Tan, Xiaoyu Zeng, Bo Wang

“…However, excessive inclusion may induce hepatic lipid accumulation and affect intestinal morphology. These findings support the use of fermented BSFL as a sustainable aquafeed ingredient, though inclusion levels should be carefully optimized to balance health benefits and growth efficiency.…”
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Farm-scale soil spatial variability at a mountain research centre in Northwestern Himalayas by Robina Kousar, Aabid H. Lone, Zahoor A. Shah, Eajaz Ahmad Dar, Mohd Salim Mir, Lamya Ahmed Alkeridis, Laila A. Al-Shuraym, Mumtaz A. Ganie, Javid. A. Bhat, Mohammed Ali Alshehri, Samy Sayed, Mustafa Shukry, Owais. A. Wani, Intikhab. A. Jehangir, Faheem. J. Wani, Zahoor. A. Baba, Najeeb. R. Sofi, T. Mubarak, Ashaq Hussain, Baby Summuna

“…Mg, while physical parameters indicated low variability in the examined soil. …”
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Commissioning of the 1 PW experimental area at ELI-NP using a short focal parabolic mirror for proton acceleration by M. O. Cernaianu, P. Ghenuche, F. Rotaru, L. Tudor, O. Chalus, C. Gheorghiu, D. C. Popescu, M. Gugiu, S. Balascuta, A. Magureanu, M. Tataru, V. Horny, B. Corobean, I. Dancus, A. Alincutei, T. Asavei, B. Diaconescu, L. Dinca, D. B. Dreghici, D. G. Ghita, C. Jalba, V. Leca, A. M. Lupu, V. Nastasa, F. Negoita, M. Patrascoiu, F. Schimbeschi, D. Stutman, C. Ticos, D. Ursescu, A. Arefiev, P. Tomassini, V. Malka, S. Gales, K. A. Tanaka, C. A. Ur, D. Doria

“…Detailed experiments were conducted using various metallic and diamond-like carbon targets to investigate the dependence of the proton acceleration on different laser parameters. Furthermore, the paper discusses the critical role of the laser temporal profile in optimizing proton acceleration, supported by hydrodynamic simulations that are correlated with experimental outcomes. …”
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Effects of Commercial Probiotics on Sperm Traits, Intestinal Morphology, Gut Microflora, and Antioxidant Status in 65-Week-Old Ross 308 Broiler Breeder Roosters by Arash Hadavi, Farogh Kargar, Najeebullah Fayaz, Ali Tayebi pour, Muhammad Namazi zadgan

“…Overall, based on sperm characteristics, intestinal morphology, gut microflora, and antioxidant status, 100 mg/kg of probiotics is recommended as the optimal dosage.…”
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