Frequency and Patterns of Congenital Heart Defects in Neonates of Diabetic Mothers at a Tertiary Care Hospital by Fazal Rehman, Shahnaz Anwer, Anwar Ul Haq, Iftikhar Ahmad, Muhammad Adnan Zafar, Umar Shafiq

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Integration of wing pattern morphology and deep learning to support Plusiinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) pest identification by Karina M. Torres, Chenjiao Tan, Kayla A. Mollet, Allan H. Smith-Pardo, Rui Xu, Changying Li, Silvana V. Paula-Moraes

“…This study explores the use of deep learning models and visualization techniques to explain the learned features from forewing patterns as an identification tool for SBL and differentiation from morphologically similar plusiines. …”
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Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Blue Carbon Storage in Mangrove and Salt Marsh Ecosystems in Guangdong, China by Di Dong, Huamei Huang, Qing Gao, Kang Li, Shengpeng Zhang, Ran Yan

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PERSONAL FEATURES OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS ILL WITH RESPIRATORY TUBERCULOSIS EXPOSED AND NOT EXPOSED TO THE SOURCE OF INFECTION by N. V. Zolotova, A. A. Akhtyamova, V. V. Streltsov, G. V. Baranova, E. S. Ovsyankina, N. V. Yukhimenko

“…Specific personal features of 296 children and adolescents exposed to tuberculosis and those with unidentified exposure were comparatively analyzed. …”
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AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus by Zhiquan Song, TaeHyung Kwon, Jeung Lee, Daeyoun D. Won, Brian J. Lee, Hyuk Soon Choi, Joseph C. Liao, Walter G. Park, Irene Sonu, Stephan Rogalla, Michael J. Rosen, David L. Hu, Jonathan Kuang Ziyang, Sunny Hei Wong, Bong Hyun Jun, Soh Kim, Seung‐min Park

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Grammatical Deviations in the Lesson Plans Among Bachelor of Secondary Education (BSED) English Students by Deo J. Galvez, Marie L. Celesio

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Expression pattern and clinical significance of MerTK on circulating NK cells in systemic lupus erythematosus by Jianping Guo, Yin Su, Xiao Han, Yin Zhu, Haojie Xu, Ranran Yao, Ziye Wang, Ruyu Liang, Wenwen Pei, Renge Liang

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Multiscale Spatiotemporal Variation Analysis of Regional Water Use Efficiency Based on Multifractals by Tong Zhao, Yanan Wang, Yulu Zhang, Qingyun Wang, Penghai Wu, Hui Yang, Zongyi He, Junli Li

“…Temporally, the variation in fractal features between years was not prominent, while inter-seasonal variation was most complex in August during summer. …”
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Research on seismic activity and seismic structural characteristics of the Shandong region by Linhai Lu, Zhenghao Liu, Hanwen Zhang, Chaojun Wu, Jiecheng Sun, Xianfeng Ma, Dingyi Zhou, Han Han, Haojin Zhang, Rui Li

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Evaluation of the Geomorphon Approach for Extracting Troughs in Polygonal Patterned Ground Across Different Permafrost Environments by Amin Wen, Tonghua Wu, Xiaofan Zhu, Jie Chen, Jianzong Shi, Peiqing Lou, Dong Wang, Xin Ma, Xiaodong Wu

“…As the climate continues to warm, the thawing of ice-rich permafrost leads to changes in the polygonal patterned ground (PPG) landscape, exhibiting an array of spatial heterogeneity in trough patterns, governing permafrost stability and hydrological and ecosystem dynamics. …”
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Monthly precipitation prediction based on quadratic decomposition and improved parrot algorithm by Weijie Zhang, Yuming Zeng, Shubo Zhou, Libin Zhang, Haiquan Li, Zhongsheng Yao, Rusheng Zhou

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Trends in Drug Resistance and Epidemiological Patterns of Tuberculosis in Elderly Patients in Wenzhou, China (2014-2023) by Wu L, Cai X, Xu S, Lin X, Peng T, Jiang X

“…Lianpeng Wu,1,2 Xiyue Cai,3 Shuya Xu,4 Xuefeng Lin,5 Tingting Peng,1 Xiangao Jiang2,6 1Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Ding Li Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China; 2Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of New and Recurrent Infectious Diseases of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Sixth People’s Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China; 3Medical Management Office, Wenzhou Municipal Public Hospital Management Center, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Tuberculosis Clinic, The Ding Li Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Yueqing People’s Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325600, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Infectious Diseases, The Ding Li Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Tingting Peng, Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Ding Li Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China, Email pengttwz@163.com Xiangao Jiang, Department of Infectious Diseases, The Ding Li Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of New and Recurrent Infectious Diseases of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Sixth People’s Hospital, No. 252 Baili East Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China, Email xiangaojiang@wmu.edu.cnPurpose: This study aimed to elucidate the epidemiological features, drug resistance patterns, and temporal trends among elderly tuberculosis (TB) patients in Wenzhou, China, from 2014 to 2023, providing insights for targeted TB control strategies.Patients and Methods: Data were extracted from 10,993 TB patients registered in the Laboratory Information System of Wenzhou Central Hospital and the Tuberculosis Information Management System of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. …”
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Noncoding variants and sulcal patterns in congenital heart disease: Machine learning to predict functional impact by Enrique Mondragon-Estrada, Jane W. Newburger, Steven R. DePalma, Martina Brueckner, John Cleveland, Wendy K. Chung, Bruce D. Gelb, Elizabeth Goldmuntz, Donald J. Hagler, Jr., Hao Huang, Patrick McQuillen, Thomas A. Miller, Ashok Panigrahy, George A. Porter, Jr., Amy E. Roberts, Caitlin K. Rollins, Mark W. Russell, Martin Tristani-Firouzi, P. Ellen Grant, Kiho Im, Sarah U. Morton

“…Summary: Neurodevelopmental impairments associated with congenital heart disease (CHD) may arise from perturbations in brain developmental pathways, including the formation of sulcal patterns. While genetic factors contribute to sulcal features, the association of noncoding de novo variants (ncDNVs) with sulcal patterns in people with CHD remains poorly understood. …”
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Clinicopathological analysis of biphenotypic sinonasal sarcoma： a case report by GONG Jingqing, CAO Duanrong, ZHUANG Yixin, QIU Li, LI Xiaoming

“…This study reported a rare case of biphenotypic sinonasal sarcoma (BSNS) and analyzed its clinicopathological features. The patient was a 35-year-old male admitted due to "recurrent right-sided nasal discharge mixed with blood for over three months". …”
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Integrated Geospatial Characterization of Geomorphological and Structural Features in Parts of Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria: Implications for Regional Geology and Land Use by Nkiru Nwokeabia Charity, Ifeanyi Odoh Benard, Arinzechukwu Odinye, Callista Igwebudu Nwanneka, Peter Ezealaji Ifeanyi

“…This study explores the spatial distribution of land cover and geomorphological features in Enugu East, North, and South LGAs, using Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) classification, slope analysis, drainage density, and lineament density. …”
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Clostridioides difficile ribotypes 001 and 126 were predominant in Tehran healthcare settings from 2004 to 2018: a 14-year-long cross-sectional study by Masoumeh Azimirad, Marcela Krutova, Abbas Yadegar, Shabnam Shahrokh, Meysam Olfatifar, Hamid Asadzadeh Aghdaei, Warren N. Fawley, Mark H. Wilcox, Mohammad Reza Zali

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Comparison Between State-of-the-Art Color Local Binary Pattern-Based Descriptors for Image Retrieval by Mahmood Sotoodeh, Ali Kohan, Mohamad Roshanzamir, Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal, Mohammad Reza Chalak Qazani, Javad Hassannataj Joloudari, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Pawel Plawiak

“…Among these, Weighted Color Radial Mean Completed Local Binary Pattern (WCRMLBP) emerges as the top-performing descriptor, demonstrating the effectiveness of feature weighting in enhancing color LBP-based descriptor performance. …”
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The Distinct Ultrasound Characteristics and Prognostic Features of Insulin-Induced Lipohypertrophy: A Systematic Review by Yang H, Zhang L, Dong Q, She Y, Zhang Y, Cao M, Xu M, Chu S

“…Follow-up studies demonstrated distinct progression patterns and varying metabolic improvements among different LH types.Conclusion: Ultrasound reveals three distinct patterns (nodular, diffuse, and hypoechoic), each with unique prognostic features, providing a basis for individualized management.Keywords: insulin-induced lipohypertrophy, ultrasound, diabetes mellitus, progression, insulin injection, subcutaneous complications…”
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A Novel Improved Local Binary Pattern and Its Application to the Fault Diagnosis of Diesel Engine by Yanping Cai, Guanghua Xu, Aihua Li, Xu Wang

“…Aiming at the feature extraction difficulty of vibration signals, an improved local binary pattern- (ILBP-) based diesel engine fault diagnosis approach is proposed. …”
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Detection of failures in HV surge arrester using chaos pattern with deep learning neural network by Chun‐Chun Hung, Meng‐Hui Wang, Shiue‐Der Lu, Cheng‐Chien Kuo

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