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5021
Gait Perception via Actual and Estimated Pneumatic Physical Reservoir Output
Published 2025-01-01“…Traditional approaches to gait perception—such as estimating joint angles and walking conditions—often rely on electronic sensors and neural networks, which can compromise wearability and impose high computational demands. …”
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5022
Leveraging Extended Windows in End-to-End Deep Learning for Improved Continuous Myoelectric Locomotion Prediction
Published 2025-01-01“…Current surface electromyography (sEMG) methods for locomotion mode prediction face limitations in anticipatory capability due to computation delays and constrained window lengths typically below 500 ms—a practice historically tied to stationarity requirements of handcrafted feature extraction. This study investigates whether end-to-end convolutional neural networks (CNNs) processing raw sEMG signals can overcome these constraints through extended window lengths (250 ms to 1500 ms). …”
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5023
Deep Learning vs. Gradient Boosting: Optimizing Transport Energy Forecasts in Thailand Through LSTM and XGBoost
Published 2025-03-01“…This study addresses research gaps in transport energy forecasting by comparing Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks and XGBoost models for predicting transport energy consumption in Thailand. …”
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5024
MEViT: Generalization of Deepfake Detection With Meta-Learning EfficientNet Vision Transformer
Published 2025-01-01“…Different facial forgery techniques result in complex data distributions, and most existing deepfake detection approaches rely on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that treat the task as a binary classification problem. …”
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5025
Early detection of Citrus Huanglongbing by UAV remote sensing based on MGA-UNet
Published 2025-05-01“…This study leverages multispectral imagery acquired via unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and deep convolutional neural networks. This study introduce a novel model, MGA-UNet, specifically designed for HLB recognition. …”
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5026
Enhancing Long-Term Flood Forecasting with SageFormer: A Cascaded Dimensionality Reduction Approach Based on Satellite-Derived Data
Published 2025-01-01“…The integration of hydroclimate data with attention-based networks and dimensionality reduction demonstrates significant advancements over traditional approaches. …”
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5027
FetalMovNet: A Novel Deep Learning Model Based on Attention Mechanism for Fetal Movement Classification in US
Published 2025-01-01“…The model integrates convolutional neural networks (CNN) for feature extraction and an attention mechanism to capture spatio-temporal patterns, significantly improving classification performance of fetal movements. …”
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5028
Performance Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Models for Classification of Transmission Line Losses
Published 2025-05-01“…Conventional approaches to analyzing power losses in electrical transmission networks have largely emphasized generic power loss minimization through the integration of loss-reducing devices such as shunt capacitors. …”
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5029
Prompt-based fine-tuning with multilingual transformers for language-independent sentiment analysis
Published 2025-07-01“…Baseline models are established using traditional machine learning approaches such as Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Logistic Regression, with feature extraction methods like TF-IDF. A hybrid deep learning model is introduced, combining Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to capture local and sequential text patterns. …”
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5030
Exploring immune-inflammation markers in psoriasis prediction using advanced machine learning algorithms
Published 2025-07-01“…Subsequently, nine classification algorithms were developed using the processed training set, including random forest, neural networks, XGBoost, k-nearest neighbors, gradient boosting, logistic regression, naïve Bayes, AdaBoost, and SVMs. …”
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5031
Multisensor Remote Sensing and AI-Driven Analysis for Coastal and Urban Resilience Classification
Published 2025-01-01“…This article suggests a deep learning-based categorization framework for identifying resilience levels in urban and coastal settings by combining long short-term memory (LSTM) networks with multisensor remote sensing data. The Copernicus Marine Data Service's spatiotemporal ocean physics data, namely the eastward (uo) and northward (vo) seawater velocity, are used in the model to increase the precision of resilience evaluations. …”
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5032
Examining the role of semiotics in social media-driven information campaigns
Published 2025-01-01“…Findings show that posts featuring SCP symbols consistently received more interaction, even when follower counts were equal. …”
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5033
Detecting shallow subsurface anomalies with airborne and spaceborne remote sensing: A review
Published 2025-06-01“…The capabilities of each technique are evaluated by reviewing their ability to detect specific characteristics from subsurface anomalies and then they are tabulated by investigable feature and sensor type in seven technique tables. …”
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5034
CareAssist GPT improves patient user experience with a patient centered approach to computer aided diagnosis
Published 2025-07-01“…CareAssist-GPT combines high-resolution X-ray images, real-time physiological vital signs, and clinical notes within a unified predictive framework using deep learning. Feature extraction is performed using convolutional neural networks (CNNs), gated recurrent units (GRUs), and transformer-based NLP modules. …”
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5035
Federated knee injury diagnosis using few shot learning
Published 2025-07-01“…The proposed model used a 3DResNet50 architecture as the backbone to enhance both feature extraction and embedding representation. A combined Centralized and Federated Few-Shot Learning Framework is analysed to leverage episodic-intermittent training strategy based on Prototypical Networks. …”
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5036
A comparative analysis of binary and multi-class classification machine learning algorithms to detect current frailty status using the English longitudinal study of ageing (ELSA)
Published 2025-04-01“…Early and accurate detection of frailty is essential for timely intervention, reducing its widespread impact on healthcare systems, social support networks, and economic stability.ObjectiveThis study aimed to classify frailty status into binary (frail vs. non-frail) and multi-class (frail vs. pre-frail vs. non-frail) categories. …”
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5037
Underwater SLAM Meets Deep Learning: Challenges, Multi-Sensor Integration, and Future Directions
Published 2025-05-01“…DL techniques enhance underwater SLAM by improving feature extraction, image denoising, distortion correction, and sensor fusion. …”
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5038
A hybrid framework for colorectal cancer detection and U-Net segmentation using polynetDWTCADx
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5039
Precision Enhanced Bioactivity Prediction of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors by Integrating Deep Learning and Molecular Fingerprints Towards Cost-Effective and Targeted Cancer Therapy
Published 2025-06-01“…This study presents a robust machine learning framework—leveraging deep artificial neural networks (dANNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and structural molecular fingerprints—to accurately predict TKI bioactivity, ultimately accelerating the preclinical phase of drug development. …”
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5040
YOLOv8-eRFD-AP: A Novel Domain Generalization Model for UAV-Based Insulator Inspection Under Adverse Weather Conditions
Published 2025-01-01“…Our model introduces a novel version of Robust Feature Downsampling (RFD) method, enhanced with Convolutional Block Attention Modules (CBAM) and Normalization Perturbation (NP) to preserve key spatial information and improve feature discrimination across different weather conditions. …”
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