Limitations of Standard Rain Erosion Tests for Wind Turbine Leading Edge Protection Evaluation by Peter Kinsley, Sam Porteous, Stephen Jones, Priyan Subramanian, Olga Campo, Kirsten Dyer

“…Two LEPs with contrasting viscoelastic properties were tested using a novel design of experiments (DoEs) approach. …”
Get full text

Synergistic Integration of HDAC Inhibitors and Individualized Neoantigen Therapy (INT): A Next-Generation Combinatorial Approach for Cancer Immunotherapy by Rui Han, Huiling Zhou, Baoqing Peng, Shasha Yu, Jiajie Zhu, Jiaojiao Chen

“…Further research on toxicity management, triple-drug combinations, biomarker identification, and delivery systems is needed to fully realize its clinical benefits.…”
Get full text

Adipose tissue deficiency impairs transient lipid accumulation and delays liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy in male Seipin knockout mice by Qianqian Dong, Ziwei Liu, Yidan Ma, Xin Chen, Xiaowei Wang, Jinye Tang, Kexin Ma, Chenxi Liang, Mengyu Wang, Xiaoqin Wu, Yang Liu, Yaru Zhou, Hongyuan Yang, Mingming Gao

“…Liver and plasma samples were collected at various time points post‐surgery. …”
Get full text

Psychometric Characteristics of Smartphone-Based Gait Analyses in Chronic Health Conditions: A Systematic Review by Tobias Bea, Helmi Chaabene, Constantin Wilhelm Freitag, Lutz Schega

“…Sensitivity and specificity metrics were explored in 41% and 35% of the included studies, respectively, with several applications achieving over 90% accuracy in detecting gait abnormalities. …”
Get full text

LoRA fine-tuning of Llama3 large model for intelligent fishery field by Yao Song, Chunli Lv, Kun Zhu, Xiaobin Qiu

“…The experimental results indicate that the fine-tuned model demonstrates notable enhancements in performance across various tasks, including fishery text classification, information extraction, and question answering systems. Additionally, the study explores the strengths and challenges of employing LoRA fine-tuning technology within the fishery domain. …”
Get full text

Application of machine learning in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: bibliometric analysis by Qun Li, Guolin Chen, Qiongjie Li, Dongna Guo

“…Through a thorough analysis of relevant literature, we uncover the research trends and collaboration patterns in this field, which can provide valuable references and insights for further in-depth exploration in the same field.MethodsUsing the Web of Science (WOS) as the data source, this study explores academic development in a specific field from December 2013 to December 2023. …”
Get full text

The efficacy of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: is the alteration of the inflammation index important? by Chao Luo, Hua Xiang, Hua Xiang, Jie Tan

“…Various inflammation indices, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune inflammatory index (SII), and Lymphocyte-to-C Reactive Protein Ratio (LCR) have been explored as tools for predicting the efficacy of TACE. …”
Get full text

A cross-country analysis of self-determination and continuance use intention of AI tools in business education: Does instructor support matter? by Egena Ode, Rabake Nana, Irene O. Boro, Darius N. Ikyanyon

“…Overall, 245 and 214 valid responses were received from Nigeria and UK postgraduate students respectively. …”
Get full text

Study on simulation methods for flow experiments in fracture-cavity reservoirs by HUI Jian

“…However, current physical models for fracture-cavity systems struggle to meet both high-pressure resistance and visualization requirements, thus limiting the investigation of fluid flow mechanisms under reservoir conditions. …”
Get full text

Ras and Rab interactor 3 as a prognostic biomarker and its impact on immune cell infiltration in cancer by Xin Xu, Ningfeng Zhou, Shasha Zhang, Tingxin Cheng, Jun Ren, Dian Yang, Ying Liu, Shiyan Wang, Aijun Sun, Fengze Cai

Get full text

Climate change and antimicrobial resistance: application of one health approach to mitigating dual global threats by Almaw Genet Yeshiwas, Gashaw Melkie Bayeh, Zekaryas Ewnetu Gashu, Abraham Teym, Berhanu Abebaw Mekonnen, Meron Asmamaw Alemayehu, Chalachew Yenew

“…Key strategies involve identifying climate-sensitive AMR pathways, strengthening surveillance, sustainable antimicrobial use, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration to build resilient systems and enhance global health security. Conclusion and recommendations The study emphasizes the link between climate change and antimicrobial resistance (AMR), driven by agricultural activities, water systems, and extreme weather. …”
Get full text

Spaceborne remote sensing effectively maps species richness across taxonomic groups in a mountain landscape by Cornelius Senf, Lisa Geres, Tobias Richter, Kristin Braziunas, Felix Glasmann, Rupert Seidl, Sebastian Seibold

“…To fill this gap, we here explored the potential of spaceborne remote sensing techniques, including Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and EnMAP, for mapping species richness across four distinct taxonomic groups (fungi, plants, insects and birds) in a complex mountain landscape in the German Alps. …”
Get full text

Short-chain fatty acid butyrate against TMAO activating endoplasmic-reticulum stress and PERK/IRE1-axis with reducing atrial arrhythmia by Tzu-Yu Cheng, Ting-Wei Lee, Shao-Jung Li, Ting-I Lee, Yao-Chang Chen, Yu-Hsun Kao, Satoshi Higa, Pao-Huan Chen, Yi-Jen Chen

“…Butyrate, a major short-chain fatty acid, plays a crucial role in sustaining intestinal homeostasis and alleviating systemic inflammation, which may reduce atrial arrhythmogenesis. …”
Get full text

Platycodin D and voluntary running synergistically ameliorate memory deficits in 5 × FAD mice via mediating neuromodulation and neuroinflammation by Junxin Liu, Jiahui Jiang, Chuantong He, Longjian Zhou, Yi Zhang, Shuai Zhao, Zhiyou Yang, Zhiyou Yang

“…However, the combined effects of PD and physical exercise on alleviating AD have yet to be explored. The current study aimed to investigate whether combined therapy could synergistically ameliorate memory deficits and AD pathology in 5 × FAD mice.MethodsFive-month-old 5 × FAD mice were randomly assigned to four groups, and received either PD (5 mg/kg/day, p.o.), voluntary running, or a combination of both for 47 days. …”
Get full text

Microbiota, chronic inflammation, and health: The promise of inflammatome and inflammatomics for precision medicine and health care by Huan Zhang, Bing Jun Yang Lee, Tong Wang, Xuesong Xiang, Yafang Tan, Yanping Han, Yujing Bi, Fachao Zhi, Xin Wang, Fang He, Seppo J. Salminen, Baoli Zhu, Ruifu Yang

“…The terms “inflammatome” (holistic inflammation networks) and “inflammatomics” (a novel omics field) were proposed to decode dysbiosis-driven chronic inflammation and its disease links. …”
Get full text

Optimizing base fluid composition for PEMFC cooling: A machine learning approach to balance thermal and rheological performance by Praveen Kumar Kanti, Prashantha Kumar H. G, Nejla Mahjoub Said, V. Vicki Wanatasanappan, Prabhu Paramasivam, Leliso Hobicho Dabelo

“…Abstract The Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) is a highly efficient and eco-friendly technology, making it a pivotal solution for sustainable energy systems. Effective thermal management of PEMFCs is essential, and nanofluids have emerged as superior coolants compared to conventional fluids. …”
Get full text

Neural correlates of audiovisual integration in schizophrenia – an ERP study by A. Borgolte, C. Sinke, L. Michalke, L. Möde, N. Lepsy, D. Wiswede, S. Bleich, S. Bleich, G. R. Szycik, E. Ghaneirad

Get full text

Controllable floating gate memory performance through device structure design by Ruitong Bie, Ce Li, Zirui Zhang, Tianze Yu, Dongliang Yang, Binghe Liu, Linfeng Sun

Get full text

A Review of Machine Learning Approaches for Non-Invasive Cognitive Impairment Detection by Muath Alsuhaibani, Ali Pourramezan Fard, Jian Sun, Farida Far Poor, Peter S. Pressman, Mohammad H. Mahoor

“…This review paper explores recent advances in machine learning approaches with emphasis on deep learning techniques for non-invasive cognitive impairment detection. …”
Get full text

Adolescent girls’ explanations of high rates of low mood and anxiety in their population: a co-produced qualitative study by Ola Demkowicz, Rebecca Jefferson, Pratyasha Nanda, Lucy Foulkes, Jo Lam, Steven Pryjmachuk, Rhiannon Evans, Bernadka Dubicka, Liz Neill, Laura Anne Winter, Georgina Nnamani

“…The insights gained through exploration with girls themselves hold policy and practical relevance to enhance systems to meet girls’ needs.…”
Get full text