Modified Model-Free Predictive Control for Reliable Operation of Multiple Parallel Grid-Forming Inverters by Mohamed Islam Grairia, Riad Toufouti, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Mamadou-Bailo Camara, Abderahmane Abid, Shaik Mohammad Irshad, Hafiz Ahmed

“…The increasing integration of parallel grid-forming (GFM) inverters within islanded AC microgrids introduces significant challenges in maintaining robust voltage regulation and accurate power sharing. …”
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A novel unified variational finite difference (VFD) solution method for optimal control problems by Amir Norouzzadeh, Nader Nariman-zadeh, Reza Ansari

“…To demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed approach in the quadratic optimal control area, several benchmark problems involving linear time-invariant, linear time-variant and nonlinear examples are successfully solved and the results are confirmed with those existed in the literature.…”
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Peakon Solutions of Alice-Bob b-Family Equation and Novikov Equation by Jing Wang, Na Xiong, Biao Li

“…By requiring B=P^sT^dA and substituting u=A+B into the b-family equation and Novikov equation, we can obtain Alice-Bob peakon systems, where P^s and T^d are the arbitrary shifted parity transformation and delayed time reversal transformation, respectively. The nonlocal integrable Camassa-Holm equation and Degasperis-Procesi equation can be derived from the Alice-Bob b-family equations by choosing different parameters. …”
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Adversarial Threats to Cloud IDS: Robust Defense With Adversarial Training and Feature Selection by Hariprasad Holla, Shashidhar Reddy Polepalli, Arun Ambika Sasikumar

“…By explicitly integrating adversarial defenses with SHAP-based interpretability, this research explicitly strengthens IDS frameworks against diverse evasion attacks while explicitly enhancing model transparency and practical applicability.…”
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Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm Metaheuristic for Extractive Single- Document Summarization by Juan-David Yip-Herrera, Martha-Eliana Mendoza-Becerra

“…The proposed algorithm stands out for its simplicity of implementation and the reduced number of objective function evaluations, which implies lower computation times. …”
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Conformal field theory and the web of quantum chaos diagnostics by Jonah Kudler-Flam, Laimei Nie, Shinsei Ryu

“…Abstract We study three prominent diagnostics of chaos and scrambling in the context of two-dimensional conformal field theory: the spectral form factor, out-of-time-ordered correlators, and unitary operator entanglement. …”
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Implications of algorithmic bias in AI-driven emergency response systems by Katsiaryna Bahamazava

“…Using explicit modeling of emergency-specific variables, which includes time sensitivity and urgency, we demonstrate that biases substantially exacerbate demographic disparities. …”
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Generalized Laplace-Type Transform Method for Solving Multilayer Diffusion Problems by Mohamed Akel, Hillal M. Elshehabey, Ragaa Ahmed

“…A new generalized Laplace-type integral transform is used, namely, the Mρ,m-transform. …”
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Regional estimates of gross primary production applying the Process-Based Model 3D-CMCC-FEM vs. Remote-Sensing multiple datasets by D. Dalmonech, E. Vangi, M. Chiesi, G. Chirici, L. Fibbi, F. Giannetti, G. Marano, C. Massari, A. Nolè, J. Xiao, A. Collalti

“…We apply a stand scale PBFM (3D-CMCC-FEM) in a spatially explicit manner at 1 km resolution in southern Italy. …”
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Smart tourism and poverty reduction by Shiyi TAO

“…This study has the referential value in the targeted poverty reduction process in China, through the analyse of the latest smart tourism platform can find the current advantages and defects and make up for flaw timely. Last but no least, in order to better reduce poverty and implement smart tourism, some recommendations to the government such as continuously implementing digital transformation, government as a lead organization to coordinate all players to share tasks together, introducing explicit policies enables consistent execution of government at all levels. …”
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Lightcone Hamiltonian for Ising field theory I: $T < T_c$ by Andrew Liam Fitzpatrick, Emanuel Katz, Yuan Xin

“…For generic non-integrable values of parameters we also compute the above observables and compare our numeric results to those of equal-time truncation. …”
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Second order algorithm with convergence analysis for viscoelastic flow model by Chinedu Nwaigwe, Sanda Micula

“…The high-degree term is discretized with central difference spatial scheme and implicit-explicit time integrator, while the unsteady and external source terms are discretized implicitly. …”
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A voxel-based approach for simulating microbial decomposition in soil: Comparison with LBM and improvement of morphological models. by Mouad Klai, Olivier Monga, Mohamed Soufiane Jouini, Valérie Pot

“…We also tested several numerical strategies, including implicit, explicit, synchronous, and asynchronous schemes. To validate our VGA, we compare it with LBioS, a 3D model that integrates diffusion (via the Lattice Boltzmann method) with biodegradation, and Mosaic, a Pore Network Geometrical Modelling (PNGM) which represents the pore space using geometrical primitives. …”
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The open effective field theory of inflation by Santiago Agüí Salcedo, Thomas Colas, Enrico Pajer

“…Building on previous work, we develop a Schwinger-Keldysh path integral description for an open effective field theory of inflation, describing the possibly dissipative and non-unitary evolution of the Goldstone boson of time translations interacting with an unspecified environment, under the key assumption of locality in space and time. …”
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Relational Lorentzian Asymptotically Safe Quantum Gravity: Showcase Model by Renata Ferrero, Thomas Thiemann

“…The resulting reduced phase space is then canonically quantized, and one can construct the generating functional of time-ordered Wightman (i.e., Feynman) or Schwinger distributions, respectively, from the corresponding time-translation unitary group or contraction semigroup, respectively, as a path integral. …”
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Exact Solution for Water Evaporation During CO2 Injection by T. Russell, P. Bedrikovetsky

“…The saturation distribution is obtained by non‐linear method of characteristics. The first integral allows for explicit expression of the vapor concentration versus saturation. …”
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Multimodal Adaptation, Reconstruction, and Deviation of Immortal Ones by Xinzuo Li

“… Since time immemorial, immortal ones, or Shenxians in Chinese, have been an integral part of the Chinese civilization, reflecting the ancient and everlasting pursuit of immortality, both physically and spiritually. …”
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A Spatial Baseline of China's Blue Carbon Stocks for Improved Monitoring, Management, and Protection by Shaobo Sun, Zhaoliang Song, Laodong Guo, Carlos M. Duarte, Peter I. Macreadie, Zhen Zhang, Yunying Fang, Baozhang Chen, Zhengang Wang, Weiqi Wang, Yidong Wang, Dongjie Fu, Yuan Li, Yafei Wang, Hailong Wang, Cong‐Qiang Liu

“…For the first time, we develop spatially explicit estimates of both soil and living biomass C stocks in BCEs across China by integrating open‐access remote sensing, climate, and soil property data with 2,899 site measurements using a data‐driven method. …”
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Exploring Multiscale Causal Interventions for Burned Area Estimation by A. Mustofa Irawan, A. Mustofa Irawan, M. Vall-llossera, M. Vall-llossera, C. López-Martínez, C. López-Martínez, A. Camps, A. Camps, A. Camps, G. Portal, M. Pablos, A. Alonso-González

“…Under these conditions, mean extreme burned area reached ~4.2 log ha (~15,000 ha), exceeding impacts from other perturbed variables. The integration of PCMCI-derived causal networks with counterfactual analysis provides a novel methodology for disentangling multiscale wildfire drivers, offering critical insights into future climate-driven fire risks through explicit representation of teleconnection mechanisms.…”
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Leveraging Large Language Models for Improved Understanding of Communications With Patients With Cancer in a Call Center Setting: Proof-of-Concept Study by Seungbeom Cho, Mangyeong Lee, Jaewook Yu, Junghee Yoon, Jae-Boong Choi, Kyu-Hwan Jung, Juhee Cho

“…Future research will explore the integration of LLMs like GPT-4 into hybrid systems that combine human oversight with artificial intelligence–driven technologies.…”
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