Effects of implicit, explicit and sequential learning in the acquisition of the basketball shooting skill in novices by Mariana Calábria Lopes, Maicon Rodrigues Albuquerque, Markus Raab

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The Impact of Explicit Instruction on the Production of Refusals in English: The Case of Student Teachers of English by Gülten Koşar

“…To scrutinize the effect of the treatment provided to the experimental group, pre- and post-discourse completion tests (DCTs) administered in the experimental and control group were used. …”
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Who is American? A comprehensive analysis of the American = White/Foreign = Asian stereotype (2007–2023) by Kirsten N. Morehouse, Tessa E. S. Charlesworth, Thierry Devos, Mahzarin R. Banaji

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Explicit Learning Triggers Sensory Motor Competence: An Experimental Study Of Pakistani Esl Learners by Sidrah Niaz, Asad Ali

“…The experiments are categorized into two parts: (a) pre-test and post-test to externalize the sensory motor system of competence and its improvement triggering with explicit learning. …”
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Implicit form-focused instruction: The impact on the implicit and explicit knowledge of Malaysian ESL learners by Majid Hojjat, Zuwati Hasim

“…This quasi-experimental study was conducted at a selected international school in Malaysia, with 30 participants divided into two intact groups: an experimental group and a control group, each comprising 15 participants. The explicit and implicit knowledge of learners were assessed utilizing four tests: Elicited Oral Imitation Test (EOIT), Timed Grammatical Judgment Test (TGJT), Untimed Grammatical Judgment Test (UGJT), and Metalinguistic Knowledge Test (MKT). …”
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Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management by Maria da Penha Sanches Martins, Gaianê Sabundjian

“…This paper will only present the explicit association test (questionnaire) that was applied to IPEN employees. …”
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Widening the Circle: Differentiating Instruction through Explicit and Implicit Grammar Teaching for Inclusion Purposes by Fouad Boulkroun

“…A Grammaticality Judgment Test (GJT) is used to measure accuracy of the target form; therefore, two similar but not identical tests are administered at two temporal times: a pre-test and a post-test. …”
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Dynamic Characteristics of Horizontal Drilling with Flexible Drill String Based on ABAQUS Explicit Dynamics by Liu Xin Huang Zhongwei Wu Xiaoguang Li Gensheng Shi Huaizhong Wang Jiarui Wang Minghao, Huang Zhongwei, Wu Xiaoguang, Li Gensheng, Shi Huaizhong, Wang Jiarui, Wang Minghao

“…The bit breaks rocks in an approximately conical scanning posture， and the process of breaking rocks has asymmetry. The field test verifies the accuracy of the model， and the trajectory deviation of flexible drill string mainly occurs in the gravity direction， explaining the reason for the vertical trajectory deviation in the field test. …”
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The information gain of explicitly provided over self-generated contextual knowledge for behavioral control. by Lukas Magnaguagno, Stephan Zahno, Ernst-Joachim Hossner

“…All eight groups-expertise (2) x acquisition condition (2) x information certainty (2)-improved performance in terms of the positional difference in their defense movements, meaning that they either moved more sideways to support their neighboring teammate or remained more often in their position when no support was required. However, an explicit-knowledge test showed no differences regarding pattern detection between the acquisition conditions, implying that the performance enhancement of the self-generated groups was not due to explicit-knowledge accumulation. …”
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An Advection Scheme using Paired Explicit Runge-Kutta Time Integration for Atmospheric Modeling by Zhaoyang SUN, Chungang CHEN, Xingliang LI, Xueshun SHEN

“…In this paper， a new numerical scheme was proposed to solve the advection equation in a multi-moment nonhydrostatic dynamical core.To guarantee the shape-preserving property， the limiting operations are devised for a hybrid discretization framework adopted by the multi-moment dynamical core， consisting of the multi-moment finite-volume and the conservative finite-difference schemes for the horizontal and vertical discretizations respectively.In the horizontal direction， a nonoscillaory scheme is accomplished by adjusting the slope of the multi-moment reconstruction polynomial at the cell center with the application of a WENO （weighted essentially non-oscillatory） algorithm.The resulting multi-moment scheme can achieve the fourth-order accuracy in the convergence test.In the vertical direction， a TVD （total variation diminishing） slope limiter is applied in the finite-difference discretization to remove the non-physical oscillations around the discontinuities.To accomplish the time marching in the proposed advection model， a second-order paired explicit Runge-Kutta scheme is adopted， which is expected to be an efficient and practical method for the advection solvers in the atmospheric models with very high spatial resolutions.The explicit time marching， without the dimension splitting， is useful to avoid the divergence errors in the advection transport calculations.Two Runge-Kutta schemes， requiring different times of conducting the spatial discretization within a time step， are combined， and used for the time marching in the different directions.The finite-difference discretization is called for six times within a time step in order to increase the maximum available CFL （Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy） number in the vertical direction， while the horizontal multi-moment spatial discretization is conducted for two times as the regular second-order schemes.As a result， the difference between the maximum time steps determined by the horizontal and vertical discretizations， due to the very large aspect ratio of the computational cells in atmospheric modeling， can be diminished.The non-negativity property of the proposed advection scheme is assured by devising a new flux-correction algorithm.It improves the existing positivity-preserving algorithm through further considering the mass flowing into the computational cell in an iterative procedure during the flux-correction operations.The proposed flux-correction algorithm can approach the necessary and sufficient condition for assuring the non-negative solutions and is more accurate for the advection calculations with CFL numbers larger than one.The widely used two-dimensional benchmark tests were checked in this study and the numerical results verified the performance the proposed advection scheme， which has the practical potential to build an accurate and efficient advection equation solver for the scalable high-resolution nonhydrostatic atmospheric models.…”
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Spatially Explicit Analysis of Landscape Structures, Urban Growth, and Economic Dynamics in Metropolitan Regions by Ioannis Vardopoulos, Marco Maialetti, Donato Scarpitta, Luca Salvati

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Avaliação do conhecimento explícito da língua: verbos de comando de provas do Ensino Básico / Pruebas de educación básica para evaluar el conocimiento explícito de la lengua: análi... by Sónia Valente Rodrigues, Isabel Margarida Duarte

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After the ballot box: How explicit racist appeals damage constituents views of their representation in government by Maneesh Arora, Christopher T. Stout

“…Recent scholarship finds that the use of explicit racial appeals can be an effective mobilization strategy in some situations. …”
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The relationship between explicit learning and consciousness-raising tasks within a communicative language context by Roscioli, Deise Caldart, Toassi, Pâmela Freitas Pereira, Farias, Priscila Fabiane, D'Ely, Raquel Carolina Souza Ferraz

“…The materials used in this study consisted of a pre-task, consciousness-raising tasks, an untimed grammaticality judgment test, and a self-report questionnaire. Results showed that the instruments used in this research were of a valid nature for eliciting explicit learning. …”
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Explicit collocation algorithm for the nonlinear fractional Duffing equation via third-kind Chebyshev polynomials by Y.H. Youssri, A.G. Atta, M.O. Moustafa, Z.Y. Abu Waar

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STRESS, EQUIVALENT STRAIN AND DEFORMATION FOR MACHINING OPERATION UTILIZING EXPLICIT DYNAMIC ANALYSIS FOR VARIOUS MATERIALS by Anand Valiavalappil

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Explicit and Implicit Knowledge in Large-Scale Linguistic Data and Digital Footprints from Social Networks by Maria Pilgun

“…This research aims to develop and test algorithms for analyzing both explicit and implicit information in user-generated content and digital interactions. …”
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Explicitly Constrained Black-Box Optimization With Disconnected Feasible Domains Using Deep Generative Models by Naoki Sakamoto, Rei Sato, Kazuto Fukuchi, Jun Sakuma, Youhei Akimoto

“…We tackle explicitly constrained black-box continuous optimization problems in which the feasible domain forms a union of disconnected feasible subdomains. …”
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Patterns of implicit and explicit identity as a vegan or vegetarian in predicting healthy orthorexia and orthorexia nervosa by Ian P. Albery, Rebecca Smith, Daniel Frings, Marcantonio Spada

“…One hundred and forty-four self-identified vegans (n = 45), vegetarians (n = 50) and meat-eaters (omnivores) (n = 49) (66 females, 74 males, 4 non-binary; M age = 35.09) completed measures of current hunger status, obsessive compulsivity, perfectionism, the Teruel Orthorexia Scale, perceived identity centrality as a vegan/vegetarian (explicit identity) and a “self as vegan/vegetarian” implicit association test (implicit identity). …”
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Using Deep Learning in Ensemble Streamflow Forecasting: Exploring the Predictive Value of Explicit Snowpack Information by Parthkumar Modi, Keith Jennings, Joseph Kasprzyk, Eric Small, Cameron Wobus, Ben Livneh

“…LSTM‐ESP forecasts were then tested during WY2011–2020 over 76 western US basins with operational Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS) forecasts. …”
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