Impact of Radiation Therapy Techniques on Hippocampal Doses and Psychological Status in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Gai X, Huang S, Zeng J, Chen J, Liu F, Li S, Lv W, Guo F, Cai C, Hong J, Su L

“…Xiujuan Gai,1– 3,* Shiqi Huang,1,2,* Jiang Zeng,1,2,4 Jun Chen,1,2,4 Feng Liu,1,2,4 Shan Li,1,2,4 Wenlong Lv,1,2,4 Feibao Guo,1,2,4 Chuanshu Cai,1,2,4 Jinsheng Hong,1,2,4 Li Su1,2,4 1Department of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Radiotherapy, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical Universisty, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350212, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Oncology, Laiyang Central Hospital of Yantai, Yantai, 265200, People’s Republic of China; 4Key Laboratory of Radiation Biology of Fujian Higher Education Institutions, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Li Su; Jinsheng Hong, Department of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, People’s Republic of China, Email lily2230@126.com; 13799375732@163.comPurpose: To investigate the impact of Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) on hippocampal radiation dosage and psychological status in patients newly diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).Patients and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 269 NPC patients who received initial treatment between January 2013 and April 2022. …”
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Phytosomes Loaded with Mastoparan-M Represent a Novel Strategy for Breast Cancer Treatment by Zhao H, Bao S, Chen S, Yang Q, Lou K, Gai Y, Lin J, Liu C, Liu H, Zhang C, Yang R

“…Furthermore, we investigated the underlying anti-tumor mechanisms of Mast-M.Methods: The synthesis of Phy-Mast-M involved a co-solvent technique, followed by solvent evaporation. …”
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Age, Sex, and Symptom-Dependent Variations in Total IgE and Eosinophils in Atopic Patients: A Five-Year Retrospective Study by Zhao L, Wu Y, Zhu H, Lin Y, Su H, Hu J, Zhang M, Bao W

“…Age, sex and allergic symptoms may influence these biomarkers and the relationship among t-IgE, eosinophils, and atopic diseases remained unknown.Methods: A five-year retrospective study enrolled 7654 patients with allergic symptoms underwent allergen testing. …”
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Construction of a Prediction Model for Sleep Quality in Embryo Repeated Implantation Failure Patients Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology Based on Machine Learning: A Singl... by Zhao Y, Xu C, Qin N, Bai L, Wang X, Wang K

“…Yanjun Zhao,1,* Chenying Xu,1,* Ningxin Qin,2,* Lina Bai,1 Xuelu Wang,1 Ke Wang2 1Operating Room, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China; 2Reproductive Medicine Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xuelu Wang, Email wangxuelu@51mch.com Ke Wang, Email wangkeyfy@126.comObjective: Constructing a predictive model for sleep quality in embryo Repeated Implantation Failure(RIF) patients using multiple machine learning algorithms, verifying its performance, and selecting the optimal model.Methods: Retrospective collection of clinical data from RIF patients who underwent assisted reproductive technology at the Reproductive Medicine Center of Tongji University Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital from January 2022 to June 2022, divided into a training set and a validation set in an 8:2 ratio. …”
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Anatomical Location of the Segmental Spinal Arteries in the Cervical Intervertebral Foramina: 3D-Micro CT Findings Relevant to Transforaminal Epidural Injection by Jun B, Yang HM, Shin DA, Jung HH, Cho TH, Kim SH

“…This study analyzed the precise anatomical location of the segmental spinal artery (SSA) within the cervical IVF using 3D micro-CT imaging to provide guidance for safer TFESI procedures.Participants and Methods: Fourteen embalmed cadavers were used in this study: three for serial sectional dissection, two for histological examination, and nine for micro-CT analysis. …”
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Comparison of Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Compared to Long-Acting Insulin, Added to Oral Anti-Diabetic Agents on Self-Management Behaviors, Anxiety, and Sl... by Song X, Yang X, Liu Q, Bian X, Gao L, Tao J

“…Xiaoqing Song,1– 3,* Xueke Yang,1– 4,* Qinghua Liu,1– 4 Xuna Bian,1– 4 Lianlian Gao,1– 4 Jing Tao1– 4 1Department of Endocrinology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Hubei Clinical Medical Research Center for Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China; 3Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Disease, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Lianlian Gao; Jing Tao, Department of Endocrinology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, People’s Republic of China, Email gll821991@163.com; tjskc@126.comAim: This study aimed to investigate the impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) on individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) by comparing self-management behaviors, anxiety, and sleep quality in T2DM patients.Methods: This is a single-center prospective study. …”
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EFFECT OF PERFLUORANE ON THE REGULATION OF SKIN BLOOD FLOW IN ACUTE BLOOD LOSS: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY by I. A. Ryzhkov, Yu. V. Zarzhetsky, I. S. Novoderzhkina

“…The LDF (ЛАКК-02 device, LAZMA, Russia) method was used to record blood flow in the microvessels of the internal surface of the right ear. …”
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Global, Regional and National Burden of Low Back Pain in Adolescents Aged 10–19 years, 1990–2021: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 20... by Wang S, Zhang S, Li M, Chen S, Chen Y, Song Y, Zhang X

“…Shuang Wang,1,* Shouyao Zhang,1,* Min Li,1 Suyu Chen,1 Yiping Chen,1 Yongli Song,2 Xinghe Zhang1 1Second Clinical Medical College/Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xinghe Zhang, Second Clinical Medical College/Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0871 6595 4563, Email doczhangxh@163.comObjective: To comprehensively analyze the levels and trends of low back pain (LBP) prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) among adolescents aged 10– 19 globally from 1990 to 2021, stratified by sex and the Socio - Demographic Index (SDI), and analyze the risk factors.Summary of Background Data: LBP affects adolescents, but its global burden and trends among this age group need exploration.Methods: Estimations were carried out using the Bayesian meta-regression tool, DisMod-MR(Disease Modeling Meta-Regression) 2.1. …”
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Application of Impulse Oscillometry Combined with Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Monitoring Asthma Control Levels in Children by Hu J, Fan Y, Luo R, Li Q, Ai T, Wang L

“…Jie Hu, Yinghong Fan, Ronghua Luo, Qianqian Li, Tao Ai,* Li Wang* Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tao Ai; Li Wang, Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 1617 Riyue Avenue Section 1 Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +8613981931891 ; +8618908015531, Email ait1108@163.com; 625664758@qq.comPurpose: To investigate whether Impulse Oscillometry (IOS) could more effectively monitor children with uncontrolled asthma and evaluate small airway function changes, while establishing a prediction model in combination with fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) to assist in clinical management and treatment of asthmatic children.Patients and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 203 asthmatic children who were followed up in our hospital from August 2023 to August 2024. …”
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Profiles of Deceased Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Coinfections at an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital by Joedhistira Bayu Firmansyah, Musofa Rusli, Juniastuti, Ratna Septyawati

“…Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: We conducted a retrospective descriptive study of 120 deceased COVID-19 inpatients from January to December 2021. …”
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Comparison of treatment outcomes in severe personality disorder patients with or without substance use disorders: a 36-month prospective pragmatic follow-up study by Lana F, Sanchez-Gil C, Adroher N, Perez Sola V, Feixas G, Martí-Bonany J, Torrens Melich M

“…As a result, data on treatment outcomes in patients with concurrent PD/SUD are scarce.Methods: The study sample consisted of 51 patients diagnosed with severe PD and admitted for psychotherapeutic treatment as a part of routine mental health care. …”
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Craniofacial Development Characteristics in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea for Establishment and External Validation of the Prediction Model by Su Y, Wang Z, Chang H, Zhu S, Zhou Y, Cao Z, Ma L, Yuan Y, Xie Y, Niu X, Lu C, Zhang Y, Liu H, Shao N, Yin L, Si C, Ren X, Shi Y

“…Yonglong Su,1,* Zitong Wang,1,* Huanhuan Chang,2,* Simin Zhu,1 Yanuo Zhou,1 Zine Cao,1 Lina Ma,1 Yuqi Yuan,1 Yushan Xie,1 Xiaoxin Niu,1 Chendi Lu,1 Yitong Zhang,1 Haiqin Liu,1 Na Shao,1 Libo Yin,3 Chao Si,2 Xiaoyong Ren,1 Yewen Shi1 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xi’an Children’s Hospital, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xi’an Central Hospital, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xiaoyong Ren; Yewen Shi, Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 157 Xi Wu Road, Xi’an, Shaan’xi Province, 710004, People’s Republic of China, Email cor_renxiaoyong@126.com; shiyewen59@outlook.comPurpose: Aimed to analyze the developmental characteristics of craniofacial structures and soft tissues in children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and to establish and evaluate prediction model.Methods: It’s a retrospective study comprising 747 children aged 2– 12 years (337 patients and 410 controls) visited the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University (July 2017 to March 2024). …”
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Correlations Between Leadership, Self-Efficacy, and Evidence-Based Practice Competency in Nursing in a Chinese Tertiary Hospital by Li J, Liu YQ, Song J, Huang XF, Chen MF

“…Jing Li,1,* Ya-Qi Liu,2,* Jia Song,3 Xu-Fang Huang,1 Mei-Fen Chen1 1Department of Nursing, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui Central Hospital, Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People’s Republic of China; 3Phase I Clinical Research Ward, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui Central Hospital, Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Mei-Fen Chen, Department of Nursing, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui Central Hospital, No. 289 Kuocang Road, Liandu District, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China, Tel +8613567618608, Email chenmeifangcmf@126.com Xu-Fang Huang, Department of Nursing, The Fifth Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui Central Hospital, No. 289 Kuocang Road, Liandu District, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86159 9086 0585, Email huangxunfanghxf6k@126.comObjective: This study evaluates the interplay between nursing leadership, innovative self-efficacy, and evidence-based practice competencies, aiming to identify predictive factors for enhancing nursing performance in evidence-based care.Methods: A convenience sampling strategy was employed to enlist 1104 clinical nurses from a tertiary A-level general hospital in Lishui city. …”
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Probability of Breech Presentation in Fetuses with Sirenomelia at Birth by Mina Maričić, Jelena Podgorac, Srđan Kesić, Branka Petković, Aleksandra Vejnović, Ivan Čapo, Slobodan Sekulić

“…Background: The 50% maximum probability of breech presentation (BP) implies that the same number of fetuses/newborns with the same characteristics take either BP or cephalic presentation (CP) with equal probability. Sirenomelia offers the possibility to investigate the incidence of BP in the simultaneous presence of several medical entities, each associated with an increased incidence of BP (Potter anomaly, lower limb fusion, prematurity, additional medical entities). …”
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Efficacy of USG-guided Supraclavicular Block with Plain Bupivacaine, Bupivacaine-Dexamethasone and Bupivacaine-Sodium Bicarbonate: A Prospective Interventional Study by Anjum Rashid, Basharat Ahad, Rohey Jan, Waquar Amin, Raja Suhail Shountoo, Samreen Azim, Tazeem Ayub

“…Aim: To compare the efficacy of the Supraclavicular Block (SCB) using plain bupivacaine versus bupivacaine combined with either dexamethasone or sodium bicarbonate. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective interventional study at the Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, SKIMS Medical College and Hospital, Bemina, Srinagar, India, over a period of 24 months, from January 2021 to December 2023 involving 99 patients (aged 18-80, ASA I/II, BMI ≤35 kg/m²) who were randomly divided into three equal groups of 33 each: Group-PB (plain bupivacaine), group-BD (bupivacaine+dexamethasone), and group-BB (bupivacaine+sodium bicarbonate). …”
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Comparison of Magnesium Sulphate versus Clonidine as Adjuvants to Ropivacaine in Ultrasound-guided Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Lower... by S Mercy Saghana, Joshiah Jeyakumar, B Balamurugan

“…Both magnesium sulphate and clonidine are equally effective in enhancing postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing LSCS.…”
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Influence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on the Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients with Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Retrospective, Single-Center, Real-World Study in Chin... by Shi C, Shen X, Liu J, Huang L, Ni H, Tang P, Feng Y, Wu M, Zhang J

“…In addition, the treatment regimens of active pulmonary TB patients with or without T2DM were described.Methods: This is a retrospective, single-center, real-world study conducted in the Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou (China), an urban hospital. …”
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Mediating Effects of Sleep Problems and Emotional Symptoms in the Relationship Between Chronotype and Self-Harm Among Adolescents Aged 11–19 Years by Zou Y, Yan G, Li M, Dai X, Hou X, Wang M, Sun L, Yin H, Xu G

“…This study aims to explore the influence of chronotype on self-harm among adolescents and further investigate the mediating role of sleep problems and emotional symptoms.Participants and Methods: The study was conducted between April and June 2022, involving 13 junior and senior high schools in Tianjin. …”
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Exploring the Analgesic Effect of Acupuncture on Knee Osteoarthritis Based on MLT/cAMP/PKA/CREB Signaling Pathway by Zhang C, Yu M, Zhang L, Zhou X, Han J, Fu B, Xue H, Zhang C

“…This study aims to explore this mechanism.Methods: In this work, the KOA rabbit model was constructed using the traditional Hulth method, and the therapeutic effect was assessed by the Lequesne MG score and Pain assessment by hot plate test. …”
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Functional and Structural Network Alterations in HIV-Associated Asymptomatic Neurocognitive Disorders: Evidence for Functional Disruptions Preceding Structural Changes by Zhou Z, Gong W, Hu H, Wang F, Li H, Xu F, Li H, Wang W

“…Using multimodal MRI and large-scale brain network analysis, we aimed to investigate alterations in functional networks, structural networks, and functional-structural coupling in persons with ANI.Patients and Methods: A total of 95 participants, including 48 healthy controls and 47 persons with HIV-ANI, were enrolled. …”
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