Duty Cycle Algorithm for 3D Cable Routing in Rail Transit Vehicles by DU Qinghua, ZHOU Yongzhi

“…［Objective］ With the widespread application of rail transit vehicles such as high-speed and intercity trains, the increasing functional demands for these products have led to greater complexity in cable design. To enable rapid calculation, analysis, and warning of cable routing duty cycles, and to improve the safety and reliability for heat dissipation and electromagnetic compatibility after cable design and assembly, a duty cycle algorithm for 3D cable routing in rail transit vehicles is investigated, aiming to enhance the product performance. …”
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A quasi oppositional forensic based investigation algorithm for optimizing distributed generation placement and sizing in power distribution systems by Binaya Kumar Malika, Vivekananda Pattanaik, Subhasis Panda, Binod Kumar Sahu, Pravat Kumar Rout, Mohit Bajaj, Vojtech Blazek, Lukas Prokop, Stanislav Misak

“…The results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed approach in terms of faster convergence, reduced complexity, and improved performance compared to existing optimization methods. …”
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Current treatment strategy for resectable scalp and neck melanoma by A. P. Polyakov, I. V. Rebrikova, A. V. Mordovskiy

“…It has a number of specific characteristics, such as the need for a smaller resection margin at primary tumor removal in some cases, lower accuracy of sentinel lymph node identification due to the complexity of lymph flow from the scalp and neck, and changes in the standard volumes of lymphadenectomy considering lymph flow from the scalp and neck. …”
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Advances in Federated Learning: Combining Local Preprocessing With Adaptive Uncertainty Symmetry to Reduce Irrelevant Features and Address Imbalanced Data by Zahraa Khduair Taha, Johnny Koh Siaw Paw, Yaw Chong Tak, Tiong Sieh Kiong, Kumaran Kadirgama, Foo Benedict, Tan Jian Ding, Kharudin Ali, Azher M. Abed

“…Overall, the proposed method not only addresses issues of imbalanced data but also reduces computational complexity via streamlined local preprocessing, and server-side mechanisms ensure client privacy. …”
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Serum Starvation Enhances the Antitumor Activity of Natural Matrices: Insights into Bioactive Molecules from Dromedary Urine Extracts by Maria Noemi Sgobba, Biagia Musio, Carlos Iglesias Pastrana, Stefano Todisco, Nikola Schlosserovà, Federica Mastropirro, Maria Favia, Antonio Radesco, Iola F. Duarte, Anna De Grassi, Mariateresa Volpicella, Vito Gallo, Ciro Leonardo Pierri, Elena Ciani, Lorenzo Guerra

“…However, research on natural products often faces significant challenges due to the complexity of natural matrices, such as urine, and the limitations of bioactivity assessment assays. …”
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Testing models in the development of a web platform for the exchange of three-dimensional models by D.A. Makuhovska, M.O. Ukrainets, I.D. Liminovych, D.D. Plechystyy, V.V. Budanov

“…Deterministic models are used to evaluate the structure and complexity of the code and assess test coverage, which helps to detect certain problems in the software code in a timely manner. …”
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Benefits and Application of IoB in Educational Businesses: Smart, Sustainable, and Personalized Learning by ZAHRA SADEQI-ARANI, REZA VAHIDNIA, ESMAEIL MAZROUI NASRABADI

“…This commentary underscores IoB’s potential to revolutionize education while emphasizing the need for careful consideration of its challenges to ensure broad and equitable benefits.…”
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IoV and Blockchain for Traffic Optimization in Ro-Ro Terminals: A Case Study in the Spanish Port System by Nicoletta González-Cancelas, Javier Vaca-Cabrero, Alberto Camarero-Orive

“…Faced with increasing operational complexity, these technologies present innovative solutions to enhance efficiency, reduce waiting times, and ensure transparency in data management. …”
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On the distribution and biology of Elater ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in Russia by Alexander S. Prosvirov, Leonid V. Egorov, Alexander B. Ruchin

“…In addition, our research also revealed the presence of Elater ferrugineus in pine (Pinus sylvestris) forest complexes. A general set of measures is proposed to ensure the protection and monitoring of Elater ferrugineus. …”
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Improving a Coffee Cooperative Operations Using Online Traceability Systems by Dana Karningsih Putu, Santhi Dewi Dyah, Kusumawardani Rindi, Salsabila Akhmad Rana

“…To better manage the growing coffee business complexity and provide a proper report to customers, this study proposes to develop a mobile phone-based traceability with a QR code system. …”
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Efficient Software Development Effort Estimation Approaches for Improving Scalability in the Training Phase by Ho Le Thi Kim Nhung, Petr Silhavy, Radek Silhavy

“…While clustering can address this complexity, standard methods often rely on random initial centers, leading to inconsistent and less precise results. …”
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Microneedles in cosmetology: A SWOT analysis by Shweta Singh, Rimpa Karmakar, Devkant Pundir, Akash Singh, Sakshi Soni, Monika Vishwakarma, Arpana Purohit, Sushil K. Kashaw, Vandana Soni

“…A systematic and transparent methodology is employed to ensure the inclusion of the most pertinent and reliable evidence available. …”
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A multi layered encryption framework using intuitionistic fuzzy graphs and graph theoretic domination for secure communication networks by A. Meenakshi, S. Dhanushiya, Leo Mrsic, Antonios Kalampakas, Sovan Samanta

“…The aim of this study is to strengthen the security and complexity of encrypted communications by adopting a new form of cryptographic encryption technique based on the principles of an intuitionistic fuzzy graph. …”
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Flood extent mapping in SAR images using semi-supervised approach by Girisha S, Savitha G, Sughosh P

“…In particular, the study presents a student-teacher paradigm in which robust feature learning is ensured by training the teacher model through consistency regularization and self-supervised learning. …”
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Performance of conventional laboratory tests and Xpert MTB/RIF in the diagnosis of tuberculosis by Natalia Zaporojan, Ramona Hodișan, Andreea Atena Zaha, Claudiu Zaporojan, Dana Carmen Zaha

“… The laboratory diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) represents a continuous challenge due to the variability and complexity of the required clinical samples. Although molecular technologies have considerably improved diagnostic accuracy, their combined use with traditional methods like microscopy and bacterial culture remains a subject of debate. …”
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A Bilevel Approach to the Facility Location Problem with Customer Preferences Under a Mill Pricing Policy by Herminia I. Calvete, Carmen Galé, Aitor Hernández, José A. Iranzo

“…This reformulation incorporates big-<i>M</i> constants, for which we provide valid bounds to ensure computational tractability and solution quality. …”
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Bridging technology and ecology: enhancing applicability of deep learning and UAV-based flower recognition by Marie Schnalke, Jonas Funk, Andreas Wagner, Andreas Wagner

“…Notably, EfficientDet demonstrated the lowest model complexity, making it a suitable choice for applications requiring a balance between efficiency and detection performance. …”
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Ethical Dimensions in Digital Marketing: A Systematic Literature Review by Ahmed Abdulkareem Alanisi, Bahareh Abedin, Morteza Movaghar, Abolhasan Hosseini, Erne Suzila Kassim

“…It provides actionable insights for scholars and practitioners seeking to navigate ethical complexities in the digital marketing ecosystem.…”
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Spontaneous late and near-complete dehiscence of a prosthetic aortic valve: an unusual complication without infectious or inflammatory components by Parisa Adib-Hajbagheri, Mohaddeseh Behjati, Mohammad Hossein Paknahad, Mohsen Mirmohammadsadeghi

“…Conclusions This case highlights the complexity of diagnosing and managing late-onset prosthetic valve dehiscence. …”
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A Hybrid Renewable Sources Implementation for a DC Microgrid with Flatness-Nonlinear Control to Achieve Efficient Energy Management Strategy by Furqan A. Abbas, Adel A.Obed, Ammar Alhasiri, Salam J. Yaqoob

“… The significance of energy management using sustainable energy sources and the merits of DC in AC microgrids are due to less complexity, smaller size, and fewer conversion stages. …”
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