Development and Validation of Digital Twin Behavioural Model for Virtual Commissioning of Cyber-Physical System by Roman Ruzarovsky, Tibor Horak, Roman Zelník, Richard Skypala, Martin Csekei, Ján Šido, Eduard Nemlaha, Michal Kopcek

“…Modern manufacturing systems are influenced by the growing complexity of mechatronics, control systems, IIoT, and communication technologies integrated into cyber-physical systems. …”
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Fabrication of Fe3O4@UiO-66-NH2-QCA-CuCl2 nanocomposites as a novel magnetic metal–organic framework catalyst for sustainable synthesis of 2,3-diarylquinolines by Zahra Moghadasi, Reza Mohammadi, Vicky Jain, Suhas Ballal, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda, Abhayveer Singh, T. Krithiga, Kamal Kant Joshi

“…The catalyst combines the high surface area and tunable porosity of the UiO-66-NH2 framework with the magnetic properties of Fe3O4 and the catalytic activity of copper (II) complexes. Advanced spectroscopic techniques such as FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM, VSM, EDX, TGA, BET and elemental mapping were employed to identify its structure and ensure the successful integration of each component. …”
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Model Predictive Control for Charging Management Considering Mobile Charging Robots by Max Faßbender, Nicolas Rößler, Christoph Wellmann, Markus Eisenbarth, Jakob Andert

“…This study investigates a Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach using Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to coordinate MCR charging and movement, accounting for the additional complexity that EVs can park at arbitrary locations. …”
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Describing Dolphin Interactions with Cypriot Fisheries Using Fishers’ Knowledge by Marios Papageorgiou, Soteria-Irene Hadjieftychiou, Chistodoulos Christodoulou, Antonis Petrou, Dimitrios K. Moutopoulos

“…In the context of EU Directive 2014/89/EU, the study integrates ecological considerations and socioeconomic impacts to ensure balanced marine management strategies. This work emphasizes the complexity of human–wildlife conflicts in marine environments, suggesting that further research and collaboration with fishers are essential to developing adaptive strategies that balance conservation with the economic needs of local fishing communities.…”
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Development of bone-mimicking resin for 3D printing with enhanced mechanical properties using ceramic filler by Wei-Chun Lin, Chia-Cheng Cheng, Jui-Fu Tang, Kuan-Chung Huang, Kevin Chiou, Ying-Ruei Liu, Yu-An Chen, Zhi-Xian Wu, Yu-Hsien Chu, Yu-Chun Huang, Wei-Chih Chen

“…In addition, appropriate dispersants are used to ensure proper dispersion of the powder in the resin. …”
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Cumulative confidence-driven task offloading for object detection in maritime Internet of Things by Yanglong Sun, Wenqian Luo, Weijian Xu, Qiang Mei, Haixia Peng, Linhai Wei

“…Through an adaptive decision-making scheme for marine device image recognition, the proposed strategy accumulates results from different models within the framework to ensure quality of service (QoS). To obtain a dynamic offloading strategy that minimizes the total system cost of latency and energy consumption, the problem is divided into two subproblems, and a chemical reaction optimization algorithm is used to reduce the computational complexity. …”
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Proposing New Methods to Estimate the Safety Level in Different Parts of Freeway Interchanges by Hamid Behbahani, Sayyed Mohsen Hosseini, Alireza Taherkhani, Hemin Asadi, Seyed Alireza Samerei

“…But, obtaining different outputs from different SSMs as safety indicators had led to a complexity of using them as the collision avoidance system basis. …”
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Leveraging Edge Intelligence for Solar Energy Management in Smart Grids by Trong-Minh Hoang, Tuan-Anh Pham, van-Nhan Nguyen, Duc-Thang Doan, Nhu-Ngoc Dao

“…The results demonstrate that our approach ensures high forecasting accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency, making it well-suited for real-time, IoT-enabled solar energy applications in smart grids.…”
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STL-ELM: A computationally efficient hybrid approach for predicting high volatility stock market by Temitope Olubanjo Kehinde, Oluyinka J. Adedokun, Morenikeji Kabirat Kareem, Joseph Akpan, Oludolapo A. Olanrewaju

“…This work not only sets a new standard for predictive accuracy in stock market modelling but also presents an invaluable tool for those navigating the complexities of modern financial markets.…”
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Evaluation of integrated foundational medical curriculum from Wuhan University: a cross-sectional study based on questionnaires by Xianlong Zhou, Bingyang Lv, Xingxing He, Dongxu Li, Xiaoyang Zhang, Wei Fan, Ping Wang, Jie Liu, Mingxia Yu

“…Especially, 83.3% of respondents complained about the complexity of the CMG course. Both integrated courses contained many topics, but neither was well-organized. …”
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Configuring adaptive PID-controllers of the automatic speed control system of the GTE by K. E. Chertilin, V. D. Ivchenko

“…This is conditioned by two factors: the complexity of solving the problem as a whole and the presence of a large number of technically diverse situations that need to be adapted and optimized. …”
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Profile and management of the firework-injured hand by T. Pilling, P. Govender

“…There has, however, been a paucity of research studies in the South African context that describes the complexity of the injuries sustained. The aim of this study was thus to profile the firework-injured hand and to review the management from a surgical and rehabilitation perspective. …”
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Transparency and emergency procurement: the moderating effect of bounded rationality “striving for ‘good enough’ in lieu of optimal?” by Yohana Arsen Rutaba

“…TR positively influences cognitive bias decisions and has the potential to facilitate the complexities of the public sector environment.…”
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A Novel Method Based on Particle Flow Filters for Stellar Gyroscope Parameter Estimations by Erol Duymaz

“…Although the particle flow filter-based algorithm has some computational complexity, it outperforms Kalman and particle filter-based approaches regarding accuracy for gyroscope parametric error estimations. …”
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Pit Collapse Risk Fusion Early-Warning Method Based on Machine Learning and Improved Cloud Dempster–Shafer by Jiajia Zeng, Bo Wu, Cong Liu

“…Considering the complexity of the metro pit construction environment, the existing risk early-warning methods cannot ensure high-precision early warning. …”
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Comparative study of a reinforced concrete frame design based on American Concrete Institute (ACI-318) and British Standards (EN 1992) by Felicien Sebahire, Theoneste Nsanzimfura, Cyprien Imanaturikumwe, Felix Hafashimana

“…However, modern structural codes have added complexity and complication to the process. Standard codes, such as the American Concrete Institute (ACI-318) and British Standards (EN 1992), play a crucial role in the design of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. …”
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A Soft Wearable Robot with an Adjustable Twisted String Actuator and a Two‐Stage Transmission Mechanism for Manual Handling Tasks by Dongun Lee, Sinyoung Lee, Donghyun Lee, Dongjun Shin

“…Additionally, the fabric‐based design ensures a lightweight solution weighing 5.2 kg including batteries.…”
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Can Earthquake Locations Be Improved for Real-time Monitoring? Revisiting the 1995 seismicity at Soufri`ere Hills Volcano, Montserrat by Jade Eyles, Jessica Johnson, Jenni Barclay, Paddy Smith, Victoria Miller

“…We propose a WNW dyke orientation supporting previous studies, and local fault complexes in the region. Overall, this paper highlights the importance of using a robust location method suitable for the region to ensure that calculated hypocenters are trustworthy and accurate. …”
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Computing Continuum Simulator: A comprehensive framework for continuum architecture evaluation by Pablo Rodríguez, Sergio Laso, Javier Berrocal, Pablo Fernández, Antonio Ruiz-Cortés, Juan Manuel Murillo

“…However, evaluating the performance and reliability of continuum architectures is challenging due to the complexity and high costs of setting up customizable and scalable near-realistic multi-layered environments. …”
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A Key Role for NF-κB Transcription Factor c-Rel in T-Lymphocyte-Differentiation and Effector Functions by Alexander Visekruna, Anton Volkov, Ulrich Steinhoff

“…While RelA-containing dimers are present in most cell types, c-Rel complexes are predominately found in cells of hematopoietic origin. …”
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