brain2print AI powered web tool for creating 3D printable brain models by Christopher Rorden, Matthew McCormick, Taylor Hanayik, Mohamed Masoud, Sergey M. Plis

“…The zero-footprint design of brain2print ensures broad compatibility across devices, as it operates entirely in the browser. …”
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Developing methodologies to study perceived sound qualities of violins* by Fritz Claudia, Stoppani George, Igartua Unai, Woodhouse Jim

“…Therefore, while we have previously preferred using players in our experiments to maximise ecological validity and account for the complexity of the interaction between the player and the instrument, in this study we test whether other methods that reduce the player's influence, though more artificial, may be useful for exploring the impact of certain construction parameters on the sound. …”
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Leveling Up Medical Education: A Perspective on Exploring Traditional and Blended Gamification with Emerging Technologies by leili mosalanejad, Mohsen keshavarz, Saeed Abdollahifard

“…The evolving landscape of medical education necessitates innovative teaching strategies that address both the complexity of clinical training and the diverse needs of learners. …”
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Prefabricated speckle as enhancement of digital image correlation speckle patterning efficiency for masonry testing by Aimi Munirah Jalilluddin, Fadzli Mohamed Nazri, Muhammad Umar Zulkefli

“…Common speckle application methods require precise handling to ensure reliable measurements. This paper explores the use of prefabricated speckles application via water transfer method (WTP) mechanism for applying speckle patterns onto masonry samples. …”
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Enhanced Segmentation of Glioma Subregions via Modality-Aware Encoding and Channel-Wise Attention in Multimodal MRI by Annachiara Cariola, Elena Sibilano, Antonio Brunetti, Domenico Buongiorno, Andrea Guerriero, Vitoantonio Bevilacqua

“…Our architecture achieves promising results, with Dice scores of 0.78, 0.86, and 0.88 for NCR, ED, and ET, respectively, outperforming SegFormer3D while maintaining comparable model complexity. To ensure a comprehensive evaluation, performance was also assessed on standard composite tumor regions, i.e., tumor core (TC) and whole tumor (WT). …”
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Type-2 diabetes epigenetic biomarkers: present status and future directions for global and Indigenous health by Sarah Munns, Sarah Munns, Alex Brown, Alex Brown, Sam Buckberry, Sam Buckberry

“…We propose that by addressing these gaps, future research can better capture the genetic and environmental complexities of Type-2 diabetes among populations at disproportionate levels of risk, ultimately leading to more effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.…”
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Crop modelling applied to Portuguese viticulture: a brief overview by Santos Rui, Falco Virgílio, Santos João, Fernandes António, Fraga Hélder

“…Drawing from agricultural systems science, recent studies on climate change effects on European viticulture, and advancements in dynamic and machine learning models, the research aims to address the complexities of vineyard management and climate change. …”
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Reinforcement Learning Agent for Multi-Objective Online Process Parameter Optimization of Manufacturing Processes by Akshay Paranjape, Nahid Quader, Lars Uhlmann, Benjamin Berkels, Dominik Wolfschläger, Robert H. Schmitt, Thomas Bergs

“…As the number of objectives increases, the complexity of the optimization task escalates. This difficulty is further intensified in online optimization scenarios, where optimal parameter settings must be delivered in real time within active production environments. …”
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Enhancing circular economy project outcomes via molecular fuzzy-based decision support system by Gang Kou, Serhat Yüksel, Hasan Dinçer, Serkan Eti, Gabriela Oana Olaru, Ümit Hacıoğlu

“…A novel decision-making model is proposed by integrating the Q-learning algorithm, molecular fuzzy sets, cognitive maps, and the Molecular ranking (MORAN) technique. To ensure robustness, a balanced expert dataset is constructed using the Q-learning algorithm, while molecular geometry is considered to reduce complexity and uncertainty in decision-making processes. …”
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Design and Implementation MPPT Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm to Overcome Partial Shading Condition on Solar Panel by Muhammad Nizar Habibi, Rifqi Noviantono Prakoso, Ahmad Firyal Adila, Moh. Zaenal Efendi, Novie Ayub Windarko, Rachma Prilian Eviningsih

“…This partial shading condition cannot use conventional MPPT methods due to the complexity of finding GMPP. So, MPPT optimization method is needed, one of which is the Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm (IWOA). …”
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Bangladesh Climate Research: The Role of IRBs by Md. Matiur Rahman, Mohammad Mahbub Ur Rahim, Md. Anup Rahman Chowdury, Md. Abdul Mazid, Md. Amirul Islam, Md. Kaoser Bin Siddique

“…Thematic analysis revealed key areas: the paramount importance of research ethics (including informed consent and privacy), the multifaceted impacts of climate change and adaptation strategies, the complexities and challenges faced by IRBs (especially in developing countries), the critical consideration of vulnerability in research participants, the issue of corruption in adaptation efforts, and the necessity of effective stakeholder engagement. …”
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Optimizing Security in IoT Ecosystems Using Hybrid Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Models: A Scalable and Efficient Approach for Threat Detection by William Villegas-Ch, Jaime Govea, Rommel Gutierrez, Aracely Mera-Navarrete

“…Traditional security solutions, based on centralized architectures, are neither scalable nor efficient enough to handle the increasing complexity and number of IoT devices, leading to high latencies, increased energy consumption, and inadequate intrusion detection. …”
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Authentic Aroma and Compound-Specific Isotope Ratios (<i>δ</i>¹³C, <i>δ</i>²H) Profiles of Vanilla Pods (<i>V. planifolia</i> and <i>V. tahitensis</i>) by Long Chen, Purna Kumar Khatri, Mauro Paolini, Tiziana Nardin, Alberto Roncone, Roberto Larcher, Luca Ziller, Luana Bontempo

“…These findings contribute to robust methods for verifying vanilla authenticity, addressing flavor complexity and isotopic composition, and enhancing the detection of adulteration in vanilla-flavored products.…”
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A Critical Review on Flexibility Quantification and Evaluation Methods in Medium and Low Voltage Networks by Georgia Eirini Lazaridou, Efstratia Sarafoglou, Nikolaos Fesakis, Vasileios Boglou, Athanasios Karlis

“…However, they often fail to capture the spatiotemporal complexities and interdependencies inherent in modern grids. …”
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Adaptive software sensor for intelligent control in photovoltaic system optimization by Hsen Abidi, Lilia Sidhom, Math Bollen, Inès Chihi

“…This paper addresses the critical challenge of reducing dependence on multiple physical sensors in photovoltaic energy systems, which often leads to increased cost, system complexity, and vulnerability to noise and sensor failures. …”
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HTC-HAD: A Hybrid Transformer-CNN Approach for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection by Minghua Zhao, Wen Zheng, Jing Hu

“…Meanwhile, to reduce model complexity and redundancy among neighboring bands, we incorporate a simplified and effective band selection strategy as preprocessing. …”
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Development of a Novel Biomechanical Framework for Quantifying Dynamic Risks in Motor Behaviors During Aircraft Maintenance by Mingjiu Yu, Di Zhao, Yu Zhang, Jing Chen, Gongbing Shan, Ying Cao, Jun Ye

“…Traditional static evaluation methods based on posture analysis fail to capture the complexity and dynamic nature of these tasks, limiting their applicability in maintenance settings. …”
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A resilient image encryption scheme using Laplace transform by Fariha Nawaz, Saba Inam, Shamsa Kanwal, Shaha Al-Otaibi, Fahima Hajjej

“…Our efforts to improve key generation, introduce randomness, and increase operational complexity drive advancements in secure cryptographic systems. …”
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Aerospace nurses’ competencies in disaster situations: a scoping review by Bernardo Arnulpho Coelho de Paula, Débora Fernanda Haberland, Fábio José de Almeida Guilherme, Bruno Leal Barbosa, Alexandre Barbosa de Oliveira, Thiago Augusto Soares Monteiro da Silva

“…Conclusion: given the complexity of aerospace nursing practices in disaster situations, it is essential for professionals to develop competencies to ensure safe and effective care. …”
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Vaccination Strategies and Research Gaps in Hepatitis E Virus for Special Populations by Meng Wang, Binwei Duan, Mengcheng Liu, Yuxuan Zhang, Feng Wu, Guangming Li, Yabo Ouyang

“…Key findings underscore the complexity of vaccine response influenced by immunological, physiological, and environmental factors. …”
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