Beyond Single-Pathogen Models: Understanding Mixed Infections Involving Phytoplasmas and Other Plant Pathogens by Shao-Shuai Yu, Wei Wei

“…Ultimately, breeding for resistance must consider the complexities of natural co-infections to ensure effective protection of crops. …”
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An overlooked EDI issue… can valuing the diversity of third space professionals support a more sustainable future in higher education? by Emmajane Milton, Emma Yhnell, Kathryn Jones

“…In this short opinion piece, we explore the complexity and diversity of roles held by third space professionals in teaching-focused roles and the impact this has on their sense of identity, belonging, and value. …”
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Optimizing timing for emergency vehicle approaching warnings by Kajsa Weibull, Björn Lidestam, Erik Prytz

“…However, the required time for a move-over maneuver depends on the complexity of the current traffic situation. …”
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Encryption Algorithm MLOL: Security and Efficiency Enhancement Based on the LOL Framework by Xinyue Zhang, Daoguang Mu, Wenzheng Zhang, Xinfeng Dong

“…Experimental results demonstrate that MLOL not only inherits the excellent performance of LOL but also reduces the time complexity of the authenticated encryption process, providing more reliable security guarantees. …”
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Enhanced Broad-Learning-Based Dangerous Driving Action Recognition on Skeletal Data for Driver Monitoring Systems by Pu Li, Ziye Liu, Hangguan Shan, Chen Chen

“…The GSFR method dynamically selects the most relevant keypoints from 3D skeletal data, improving robustness and reducing computational complexity by focusing on essential driver movements. …”
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Development of a Precision Map of the Village Based using Drone Imagery to Improve the Quality of Planning by Gunawan Prabowo, Mohammad Bisri, Rosihan Asmara, Ari Sugeng, Suprapedi, Abdul Aziz

“…Traditional mapping methods often lack the granularity required to address the complexities of rural landscapes, leading to ineffective planning and resource allocation. …”
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Molecular dynamics, quantum mechanical and semi-empirical investigations of paclitaxel-containing oil-in-water pluronic F127 and lignin microemulsions by Pouya Karimi, Mahdiye Poorsargol, Abbas Rahdar, Francesco Baino

“…Furthermore, hydrogen bond (HB) forces help to ensure the stability of the PTX-surfactants in microemulsions. …”
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Hyperspectral In-Situ Monitoring for Deep Learning-Based Anomaly Classification in Metal Additive Manufacturing by Charles Snyers, Julien Ertveldt, Kyriakos Efthymiadis, Jan Helsen

“…Metal Additive Manufacturing processes such as Directed Energy Deposition (DED) require process monitoring to ensure the highest part quality. Detecting and avoiding material defects to meet high material requirements remains a challenge due to the complexity of the process. …”
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Light Sensor Platform Based on the Integration of Bacteriorhodopsin with a Single Electron Transistor by Karl A. Walczak, Paul L. Bergstrom, Craig R. Friedrich

“…Modulation of the optoelectric activity of the bR by chemical binding with a targeted environmental antigen can form a direct chemical-to-electrical sensor reducing the size and complexity of fluorescence-based systems. The work resulted in electrical resistance and capacitance characterization of purple membrane containing bR under variable illumination to ensure minimal impact on SET operation. …”
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Developing a Validated Essay-Based Assessment Instrument to Measure Science Literacy in Energy Topics by Riky Sheptian, Dwi Rismi Ocy, Dinny Devi Triana, Lussy Dwi Utami Wahyuni

“…Science literacy is a critical skill in the 21st century, particularly for middle school students navigating the complexities of energy concepts in science education. …”
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Machine Learning Techniques for Enhanced Intrusion Detection in IoT Security by Hanadi Hakami, Muhammad Faheem, Majid Bashir Ahmad

“…However, with the increasing complexity and frequency of cyberattacks, managing vast amounts of data remains challenging for anomaly-based NIDS. …”
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The robust-fragile duality of the ATLAS collaboration network by Rubén Rodríguez-Casañ, María J. Palazzi, Albert Solé-Ribalta, Markus Nordberg, Agustí Canals, Javier Borge-Holthoefer

“…Abstract Big Science initiatives like the ATLAS experiment at CERN exemplify the scale and complexity of modern collaborative research. With thousands of scientists and institutions from over 40 countries, ATLAS represents a global effort to uncover fundamental aspects of particle physics. …”
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Evolutionary Game-Based Regulatory Strategy Optimization for Information Transmission Prices in Integrated Energy Systems by Kun Cui, Ming Chi, Yong Zhao, Zhiwei Liu

“…However, the increasing complexity and costs associated with information exchange necessitate effective pricing mechanisms to ensure economic sustainability and optimal resource allocation. …”
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Investing in an Olympic agenda: from Rio to Tokyo and beyond by Eduardo Russo, Ariane Roder Figueira, Leonardo Jose Mataruna-Dos-Santos

“…These insights aid scholars, practitioners, and policymakers in making informed decisions about resource allocation in Olympic contexts, and highlight the necessity for updated strategic frameworks to ensure the viability and positive impact of future Olympic Games.…”
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A hybrid ensemble framework with particle swarm optimization for network anomaly detection by Narinder Verma, Neerendra Kumar, Gourav Kumar, Kuljeet Singh

“…Abstract The increasing complexity of cyber threats necessitates the development of a robust and adaptive Intrusion Detection System (IDS) capable of safeguarding network infrastructures. …”
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A Minimized Data Collection Optimization Method for Distribution Networks Considering Multiple-Time and Compressed Candidate Sets by Zhaoxiang YUAN, Zhihong XIAO, Jing WANG, Yanling YU, Yan HUANG, Xingle GAO

“…Since an iterative update is not required for the FIM, a significant decrease in algorithm complexity can be found. On this basis, the second stage involves a consideration of the accuracy requirement for state estimation, determining the optimal configuration scheme according to the ant colony algorithm. …”
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Exploring the Possibilities of Implementing the ALS-Based 3-30-300 Concept for Urban Green Space Management in Small Municipalities by Krzysztof Mitelsztedt, Mariusz Ciesielski, Tomasz Hycza, Marek Lisańczuk, Kacper Guderski, Sylwia Kurpiewska, Krzysztof Korzeniewski

“…This demonstrates the complexity of the issue and the need to further specify the nuances of the 3-30-300 rule. …”
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Security Operations Centers: Use Case Best Practices, Coverage, and Gap Analysis Based on MITRE Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge by Samir Achraf Chamkar, Yassine Maleh, Noreddine Gherabi

“…The rising frequency and complexity of cybersecurity threats necessitate robust monitoring and rapid response capabilities to safeguard digital assets effectively. …”
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A Novel Wide-Gain-Range Variable-Structure DC/DC Converter Based on an LLC Resonant Converter by Qingqing He, Shun Tang, Dan Ren, Zhaoyang Tang, Qisheng Zhu, Chao Tang, Keliang Zhou

“…Optimal mode transition points are selected to ensure stable operation during mode transitions, thereby reducing design complexity, minimizing transition losses, and suppressing voltage/current stress. …”
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Leveraging a Community Partnership to Provide Statistical Consulting Experience to Graduate Student Trainees by Sarah Samorodnitsky, Maria Masotti, Rachel Zilinskas, Aidan Neher, Ann Gliddon, Luke Gliddon, Marta Shore, Anne Eaton, Ann Brearley, Laura Le

“…Developing consulting and collaboration skills in graduate student trainees in statistics and biostatistics is essential to ensure they are prepared for their future careers. …”
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