Multi‐Omics Mendelian Randomization Identifies a DNA Methylation‐ZDHHC20‐Immune Axis Associated With Schizophrenia Risk by Qinghua Guo, Chao Chen, Yong Wang, Libo Guo, Shaomei Shang

“…ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder with a complex etiology involving genetic and environmental factors. …”
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Ground-Independent UAV Quantitative Mapping and In Situ Experimental Validation for Coral Reef Habitats by Enze Wang, Huaguo Zhang, Yunhan Ma, Han Tong, Juan Wang, Wenting Cao, Dongling Li

“…Optically shallow waters, which host ecosystems like coral reefs, are characterized by complex radiative transfer pathways. Surface reflectance derived from remote sensing in optically shallow waters is influenced by water depth, water quality, and bottom reflectance. …”
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Exploration of a cultivation strategy to improve eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) production and growth of a Korean strain of Nannochloropsis oceanica cultivated under different light s... by Kyong Ha Han, Zhun Li, Bum Soo Park, Min Seok Jung, Minjae Kim, Kae Kyong Kwon, Joo Yeon Youn, Ji Hoon Lee, Da Bin Choi, Joo-Hwan Kim, Daekyung Kim, Hyeon Ho Shin

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Experimental study on characteristics of fracture propagation in pulsating hydraulic fracturing with flow control by Quangui LI, Mingjie WANG, Xu YU, Guanhua NI, Mingyang SONG, Zhiheng CHENG, Wanjie SUN, liang CHEN, Zhengduo ZHAO

“…Pulsating hydraulic fracturing technology has demonstrated advantages such as lower initiation pressure and complex fracture networks in reservoir stimulation fields including gas extraction, shale gas development, and geothermal exploitation. …”
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Comparison of Manual and Automated Capillary Morphometry Measurements in Oral Mucosa: A Pilot Study by Salvatore Nigliaccio, Enzo Cumbo, Davide Alessio Fontana, Cesare Fabio Valenti, Domenico Tegolo, Antonino Tocco, Pietro Messina, Giuseppe Alessandro Scardina

“…This discrepancy may be attributed to the way the neural network identifies and processes capillary structures, potentially including more complex or tortuous segments that the manual method might overlook or exclude. …”
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Harnessing Advanced Imaging Technologies in Robotic Urological Surgery Requires Specialized and Structured Training by Enrico Checcucci, Stefano Puliatti, Gabriele Volpi, Gabriele Bignante, Francesco Porpiglia, Riccardo Campi, Daniele Amparore

“…Complementary technologies, including three-dimensional (3D) models and augmented reality (AR), have emerged as transformative tools in robotic urological surgery, particularly for complex cases. These technologies enhance surgical planning, intraoperative navigation, and postoperative outcomes, especially in kidney and prostate cancer surgeries. …”
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Gradient-Enhanced Kriging-Based Parallel Efficient Global Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Aerodynamic Shape Optimization by Hang Fu, Qingyu Wang, Takuji Nakashima, Asahi Kawasaki, Chenguang Lai, Keigo Shimizu, Rahul Bale, Makoto Tsubokura

“…However, conventional parallel EGO algorithm based on ordinary kriging (OK) model faces limitations when applied to complex, nonlinear, and high-dimensional engineering optimization problems, as OK model relies only on sample point locations, restricting the available training information. …”
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Comparative Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Healthcare Workers Post-Infection and Vaccination by Mariya Rouf Tramboo1*, Anjum Farhana1, Danish Zahoor1, Ilhaam Iqbal1, Zahoor Mohuiddin1

“…This study aims to analyze SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes and compare them to individuals without diabetes to elucidate the complex interactions between diabetes and immune responses. …”
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The Genoa Vascular Biobank: A Today Resource for Future Perspectives in Vascular Research by Chiara Barisione, Jorge Miguel Mena Vera, Caterina Ivaldo, Silvia Ortona, Pier Francesco Ferrari, Paola Visconti, Michele Paudice, Martina Bastianon, Caterina Melani, Gaddiel Mozzetta, Valerio Vellone, Giovanni Pratesi, Domenico Palombo

“…Background: Biological knowledge and patient care have been significantly improved by the emergence of big data analysis and -omics sciences, requiring high quality standards for biospecimen and data collection. Biobanks are complex and dynamic units designated to fulfill these needs. …”
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Production and biochemical characterization of freeze-dried blueberry juice from enzymatically processed berries by E. A. Alekseenko, N. Yu. Karimova, G. V. Semenov, I. S. Krasnova, O. E. Bakumenko

“…This direction allows complex problem solving regarding seasonality of berry processing with optimization of logistics costs, extension of the geography of sources of raw material supply while preserving high sensory properties of a freeze-dried product. …”
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Study on intelligent height adjustment control method of shearer based on coal-rock interface recognition by Songyong LIU, Cheng CHENG, Hongzhuang WU, Yuming CUI, Deyuan MENG, Lei SI

“…However, the shearers can't adapt to the complex changes of coal seam by adjusting the height through memory cutting and proportion-integration-differentiation (PID) control, and the accuracy of the control algorithm is limited. …”
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Qualitative evaluation of the implementation and national roll-out of the NHS App in England by Claire Reidy, Chrysanthi Papoutsi, Sukriti KC, Bernard Gudgin, Anthony A. Laverty, Felix Greaves, John Powell

“…Conclusions As the NHS App remains a complex innovation in a shifting landscape, it is clear ongoing work is needed to ensure its potential can be sustained to meet patient, service and policy needs. …”
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Applying a participatory system dynamics approach to childhood overweight and obesity in the local context: reflections from the LIKE project by Angie Luna Pinzon, Karien Stronks, Arnoud Verhoeff, David Vaandrager, Karen den Hertog, Wilma Waterlander

“…SD is grounded in theory and explains how central principles, such as adaptation, dynamics and emergence can be used to understand and/or change complex systems. To date, few examples exist where this theory has been applied consistently in a prevention approach in a local context. …”
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Addressing medical students' health challenges: codesign and pilot testing of the Preventive Remediation for Optimal MEdical StudentS (PROMESS) program by Angèle Métais, Léa Besnard, Bérénice Valero, Amélie Henry, Anne-Marie Schott, Gilles Rode, Julie Haesebaert, Jean-Baptiste Fassier, Sophie Schlatter

“…This three-step approach highlights the importance of engaging various stakeholders to craft complex health interventions for medical students.…”
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Antimicrobial prescribing in French nursing homes and interventions for antimicrobial stewardship: a qualitative study by Marie Hamard, Claire Durand, Laurène Deconinck, Claire Amaris Hobson, François-Xavier Lescure, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Nathan Peiffer-Smadja, Agathe Raynaud-Simon

“…According to physicians, collaboration among stakeholders, providing support and training during the process might prove effective strategies to ensure successful implementation. Conclusion Antimicrobial prescribing is a complex decision-making process involving different factors and actors in NHs. …”
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Automatic Scheduling Method for Customs Inspection Vehicle Relocation Based on Automotive Electronic Identification and Biometric Recognition by Shengpei Zhou, Nanfeng Zhang, Qin Duan, Jinchao Xiao, Jingfeng Yang

“…EVI technology facilitates rapid identification of vehicles entering customs facilities, while biometric recognition ensures that only authorized personnel can operate specific vehicles. …”
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Retrospective analysis of clinical data from 171 low-income patients with hemophilia in Shandong Province by Jie Wang, Yan Cheng, Yunhai Fang, Cuicui Qiao, Tiantian Wang, Hehe Wang, Xueqin Zhang, Qiang Li

“…Abstract To enhance attention on low-income patients with hemophilia, it is essential to urge governments and coagulation factor manufacturers to increase their investment in hemophilia care. This would ensure that low-income patients receive an adequate supply of clotting factors for both replacement therapy and prophylaxis. …”
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The Potential Clinical Utility of the Customized Large Language Model in Gastroenterology: A Pilot Study by Eun Jeong Gong, Chang Seok Bang, Jae Jun Lee, Jonghyung Park, Eunsil Kim, Subeen Kim, Minjae Kimm, Seoung-Ho Choi

“…However, RAG capabilities by enabling real-time retrieval of external data not included in the training dataset, appear essential for managing complex, specialized content, and clinician oversight will remain crucial to ensure safe and effective use in clinical practice.…”
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Real-Time Multi-Agent Based Power Management of Virtually Integrated Microgrids Comprising Prosumers of Plug-in Electric Vehicles and Renewable Energy Sources by Nikolaos K. Sifakis, Fotis D. Kanellos

“…This approach considers these entities as a unified single entity and ensures the satisfaction of all constraints within the local networks. …”
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Impact of 12-Month mHealth Home Telemonitoring on Clinical Outcomes in Older Individuals With Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial by Matic Mihevc, Majda Mori Lukančič, Črt Zavrnik, Tina Virtič Potočnik, Nina Ružić Gorenjec, Marija Petek Šter, Zalika Klemenc-Ketiš, Antonija Poplas Susič

“…Future research should explore combining educational and behavioral interventions with telemonitoring to enhance overall health outcomes. However, complex interventions may pose challenges for the elderly, suggesting the need for careful patient selection to ensure that benefits outweigh potential burdens.…”
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