Telomere Length as Both Cause and Consequence in Type 1 Diabetes: Evidence from Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization by Guanping Wei, Ruiping Chen, Shupeng Liu, Shenhua Cai, Zhijun Feng

“…Furthermore, we performed sensitivity analyses to ensure the reliability and robustness of the findings. …”
Get full text

Assessing household, plant-based, and animal-based dietary diversity and their determinants among Sundarbans mangrove forest resource-dependent communities in Bangladesh by Md. Tanvir Hossain, Tunvir Ahamed Shohel, Md. Nasif Ahsan, Md. Nazrul Islam

“…For A-BDDS, it is apparent that education, Upazila, type of family, savings, domestic, livestock, land assets, human, social, natural, and political capital, institutional vulnerability, and food insecurity were important determinants of A-BDDS among the SMFRDCs, explaining over 40 % variance. To ensure dietary diversity with proper nutritional intake by SMFRDCs, the complex interplay between livelihood resources and food access in ecologically vulnerable and economically marginalized communities should be addressed through context-specific, evidence-based collaborative interventions from the government and its non-government partners to ensure and achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs) of poverty and hunger reduction.…”
Get full text

OPTIMIZATION OF IMID-BASED THERAPIES by Murat Çınarsoy

“…It has also created a field within the health care system, which is a complex system, called ''medical optimization''. Medical optimization is defined as ''a person-centered approach to the safe and effective use of medicines to ensure that people achieve the best possible outcomes from treatment. …”
Get full text

Fault detection for stochastic time-varying systems based on adaptive disturbance rejection observers by Wenli ZHANG, Anning LIU, Jiantao SHI

“…The scale and complexity of modern industrial systems, along with their construction and operational costs, are continuously increasing, making the reliability and safety of equipment operation extremely critical. …”
Get full text

Assessment of older persons with multimorbidity in Norwegian primary care: a qualitative study of healthcare professionals’ experiences and preferences in fostering continuity of c... by Turid Rimereit Aarønes, Kristin Taraldsen, Linda Aimée Hartford Kvæl

“…Conclusions In this qualitative study, healthcare professionals emphasised that assessment is a complex, continuous process due to the fluctuating health of individuals with multimorbidity. …”
Get full text

Applicability of Virtual Commissioning Concepts in Industrial Robotics as a Solution for Compatibility Issues Between Virtual Simulation and Logic Control Software by Alexandru Andrei, Florin-Adrian Nicolescu, Cristina Pupăză, Cezara-Georgia Coman, Ionuț Gabriel Ghionea

“…Siemens, one of the leading PLC manufacturers, offers the complex PLM platform Process Simulate, which can be integrated with the Totally Integrated Automation (TIA) Portal and Mechatronics Concept Designer (MCD) for developing virtual commissioning (VC) applications. …”
Get full text

The Impact of Technological and Socio-Economic Factors on Personnel Security Elements of the Region by Olga S. Nadezhina, Ekaterina A. Avduevskaya, Elizaveta A. Kulchitskaya

“…The obtained results expand the theoretical and empirical base of research on the factors of personnel security of regions, socio-economic and technological development; they will be useful in terms of making complex decisions in the field of investment, innovation and socio-economic policy to ensure personnel security of the region.…”
Get full text

Grain Seed Treatment by a Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field by A. S. Dorokhov, M. E. Chaplygin, A. G. Aksenov, L. S. Shibryaeva, N. D. Blinov, A. S. Chulkov, A. V. Podzorov

“…Subsequently, specific modes were identified, and a functional irradiation program was devised to ensure a highly effective impact on seeds, optimizing their germination, sprouting and development. …”
Get full text

Navigating life transitions and mental wellbeing in the digital age: a call for stakeholders to embrace innovation and collaboration by Jörg M. Fegert, Götz Gottschalk, Renee Schneider, Emily Sitarski, Viknesh Sounderajah, Garth Graham

“…Investment in research and further advocacy for policies is necessary to ensure quality and sustainability of content as well as equitable access for a more resilient and mentally healthy society.…”
Get full text

Nursing and medical students’ views on their knowledge related to the Sustainable Development Goals – a mixed methods study at three Swedish universities by Maria Niemi, Helle Mölsted Alvesson, Daniel Helldén, Olivia Biermann, Eva Henje, Helena Nordenstedt, Carl Johan Sundberg, Tobias Alfvén

“…Abstract Background The challenges that the world faces to ensure good life for future generations are vast and complex. …”
Get full text

Stakeholder engagement in healthcare research in India – A systematic review by Remya U. Rajendran, Baby S. Nayak, N. Siva, Tenzin Phagdol, Mamatha Shivananda Pai, Preethy D’Souza, Judith Angelitta Noronha

“…Abstract Background Stakeholder engagement is increasingly crucial in healthcare research, particularly in diverse and complex settings such as India. Stakeholder engagement in health research is about collaborating with key parties such as patients, healthcare providers and policymakers to ensure the research is relevant and impactful by addressing real-world needs, thereby enhancing its quality and effect on healthcare practices. …”
Get full text

STRATEGIC COMPETENCE AS A DETERMINANT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF A FUTURE SPECIALIST by Levitina Lina

“…It has been established that the phenomenon of “strategic competence” is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon, so defining the essence of this phenomenon primarily involves clarifying the content of such a related concept as “competence”, on the basis of which it is possible to reveal the essence of the concept of “strategic competence” of a person. …”
Get full text

Neonatal nurses’ experiences with generative AI in clinical decision-making: a qualitative exploration in high-risk nicus by Abeer Nuwayfi Alruwaili, Afrah Madyan Alshammari, Ali Alhaiti, Nadia Bassuoni Elsharkawy, Sayed Ibrahim Ali, Osama Mohamed Elsayed Ramadan

“…Abstract Background Neonatal nurses in high-risk Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) navigate complex, time-sensitive clinical decisions where accuracy and judgment are critical. …”
Get full text

Development of a core outcome set for pharmacological interventions in osteoporosis among patients with diabetes mellitus: an international consensus study protocol by Chao Wei, Chao Wei, Xiaobin Wang, Zubing Mei, Zubing Mei, Jing Li

“…Patients with DM are at increased risk of developing osteoporosis due to complex pathophysiological interactions between glucose metabolism and bone health. …”
Get full text

Using large language models for enhanced fraud analysis and detection in blockchain based health insurance claims by Ruba Islayem, Senay Gebreab, Walaa AlKhader, Ahmad Musamih, Khaled Salah, Raja Jayaraman, Muhammad Khurram Khan

“…Existing fraud detection methods are largely manual, time-consuming, and inadequate for handling the complexity and scale of modern fraudulent schemes. Moreover, the trust-based relationships between insurers and healthcare providers lack mechanisms to ensure data integrity and prevent manipulation. …”
Get full text

BedEye: A Bed Exit and Bedside Fall Warning System Based on Skeleton Recognition Technology for Elderly Patients by Liang-Bi Chen, Wan-Jung Chang, Tzu-Chin Yang

“…Traditional methods, including wearable and nonwearable systems, often face challenges such as high false alarm rates and difficulties in recognizing complex movements such as getting in and out of bed. …”
Get full text

Physical and mental health management for the older adult using XGBoost algorithm supported by new media technology: developing personalized health intervention plans using healthc... by Yutong Wang, Xin Guan, Shiyuan Qu, Jiarong Liao, Xin Ming, Enhui Li, Zixi Wang

“…The XGBoost model demonstrated excellent classification performance with an accuracy of 0.95, effectively distinguishing between positive and negative health outcomes and capturing complex data patterns.DiscussionThis study demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of combining topic modeling, deep learning, and machine learning for older adult health risk assessment. …”
Get full text

What Are the Drivers Triggering Antimicrobial Resistance Emergence and Spread? Outlook from a One Health Perspective by Zehong Ye, Menghan Li, Yiwen Jing, Kejun Liu, Yongning Wu, Zixin Peng

“…Such integrated strategies are essential to mitigate AMR transmission, safeguard global health, and ensure sustainable development.…”
Get full text

Improved smart city security using a deep maxout network-based intrusion detection system with walrus optimization by Wahid Rajeh, Majed Aborokbah, Manimurugan S., Umar Albalawi, Ahamed Aljuhani, Osama Shibl Abdalghany Younes, Karthikeyan Periyasami

“…These layers are capable of capturing complex patterns in the data, making the DMN particularly effective for identifying anomalies in IoT network traffic. …”
Get full text

СORRECTION OF MALNUTRITION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS by N. S. Gavrilina, L. Yu. Ilchenko, G. A. Sedova, I. G. Fedorov, I. G. Nikitin

“…Aftertreatment in the group CAP: malnutrion moderate — in 7, mild — 58, eutrophia — 7, in the COP: malnutrion moderate — 37, mind — 31, eutrophy — 8.Conclusions: Malnutrition is frequent symptom complex in patients with CP. The severity of malnutrition is more severy in CAP. …”
Get full text