Aircraft Skin Machine Learning-Based Defect Detection and Size Estimation in Visual Inspections by Angelos Plastropoulos, Kostas Bardis, George Yazigi, Nicolas P. Avdelidis, Mark Droznika

“…Aircraft maintenance is a complex process that requires a highly trained, qualified, and experienced team. …”
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Automated Assembly Line with 2D Cartesian Robot and Conveyor Belt by Viviana Moya, María Maldonado, Juan Pablo Vásconez, Faruk Abedrabbo, David Pozo-Espin, Marcelo Moya

“…The models include toys, tools, complex mechanism components, and consumer or industrial products. …”
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Intelligent Stress Detection Using ECG Signals: Power Spectrum Imaging with Continuous Wavelet Transform and CNN by Rodrigo Mateo-Reyes, Irving A. Cruz-Albarran, Luis A. Morales-Hernandez

“…Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are pre-processed to remove noise and ensure data quality. The signals are then transformed into two-dimensional images using the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) to identify pattern recognition in the time–frequency domain. …”
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ASSUME: An agent-based simulation framework for exploring electricity market dynamics with reinforcement learning by Nick Harder, Kim K. Miskiw, Manish Khanra, Florian Maurer, Parag Patil, Ramiz Qussous, Christof Weinhardt, Marian Klobasa, Mario Ragwitz, Anke Weidlich

“…ASSUME has been proven effective in multiple research studies, demonstrating its ability to analyze complex bids, demand-side flexibility, and other market scenarios. …”
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Angus: efficient active learning strategies for provenance based intrusion detection by Lin Wu, Yulai Xie, Jin Li, Dan Feng, Jinyuan Liang, Yafeng Wu

“…Abstract As modern attack methods become more concealed and complex, obtaining many labeled samples in big data streams is difficult. …”
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Minimizing Bacterial Counts in Bulk Tank Milk: A Review with a Focus on Chlorine-Free Cleaning by Lorna Twomey, Ambrose Furey, Bernadette O’Brien, Tom Beresford, David Gleeson

“…The production of farm bulk milk with low bacterial counts is a key quality index used by industry to help ensure the production of high-quality dairy products. …”
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LQT-Based Energy-Efficient Control for Intelligent Vehicles Optimized by Adaptive Genetic Algorithm by Xia Hong-Yang, Yang Ming, Luo Jing-Jing, Hong Xi, Xu Wei

“…Existing research on vehicle energy saving primarily focuses on longitudinal control, whereas path tracking control mainly emphasizes control accuracy. To simultaneously ensure both lateral control accuracy and energy-saving performance, this study proposes an Adaptive Genetic Algorithm LQT Controller to address the complex parameter tuning of traditional LQT controllers and the lack of feedback dynamic adjustment capability in conventional Genetic Algorithm LQT controllers. …”
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Navigating Ethical Dimensions in the Metaverse: Challenges, Frameworks, and Solutions by Mousa Al-Kfairy, Saed Alrabaee, Omar Alfandi, Amr Taha Mohamed, Souheil Khaddaj

“…These efforts aim to enhance transparency, ensure universal accessibility, promote ethical AI, and foster safety within the Metaverse. …”
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Enhancing wearable sensor data analysis for patient health monitoring using allied data disparity technique and multi instance ensemble perceptron learning by Mohd Anjum, Waseem Ahmad, Sana Shahab, Ashit Kumar Dutta, Ali Elrashidi, Amr Yousef, Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh

“…Due to variations in data sequences, the analysis process becomes complex, resulting in less precise outputs. To address this problem, an Allied Data Disparity Technique (ADDT) is proposed in this article. …”
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A Dual-Peak Current Control Strategy and Implementation for Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter by Zhaoliang Wen, Xiangjun Zhang, Hongyu Zhang, Dianguo Xu

“…And the case of inductor current not being reset is analyzed and set limits to ensure the inductor current can be reset at constant frequency. …”
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Fusion of Visual Attention and Scene Descriptions With Deep Reinforcement Learning for AAV Indoor Autonomous Navigation by Hussein Samma, Ahmed Abubaker, Mubarak Badamasi Aremu, Mohammed Abdel-Nasser, Sami El-Ferik

“…These two models enhance the ability of DRL to adjust the AAV trajectory. This ensures safe and efficient navigation in complex indoor spaces. …”
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Optimization of optical storage VSG control strategy considering active power deviation and virtual inertia damping parameters by Laiqing Yan, Zhe Zhao, Zia Ullah, Xiwei Deng, Yuanyuan Zhang, Wahab Ali Shah

“…These improvements greatly enhance the dynamic performance of the optical storage microgrid and ensure grid stable operation in complex environment.…”
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A new approach to balancing dental fear and anxiety using BachTM Flower Therapy by Irina Maria Gheorghiu, Alexandru Andrei Iliescu, Stana Păunică, Marina Giurgiu, Brandusa Mocanu, George Alexandru Popescu, Anca Silvia Dumitriu

“…This perspective also applies to dental anxiety, which consists of complex (emotional, vegetative and psychomotor) manifestations. …”
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The conjugated process of carbon monoxide oxidation and cyclohexene hydrocarboxylation to cyclohexanecarboxylic acid by E. A. Timashova, A. Yu. Putin, E. Yu. Bychkova, L. G. Bruk, O. N. Temkin, I. V. Oshanina

“…The state of bromide complexes of palladium and copper under the conditions of conjugated catalytic synthesis of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid by the hydrocarboxylation of cyclohexene was studied by electron and infrared spectroscopy. …”
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Hybrid A*-Guided Model Predictive Path Integral Control for Robust Navigation in Rough Terrains by Joonyeol Yang , Minhyeong Kang , Seulchan Lee, Sanghyun Kim

“…Experimental results demonstrate the ability of the algorithm to navigate complex terrains with reduced roll and pitch motions, contributing to improved stability and performance.…”
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An actuatable ionogel thermoelectric fiber with aligned mesogens-induced thermopower for four-dimensional dynamically adaptive heat harvesting by Liuqi Cao, Tingting Sun, Huiru Zhao, MengHan Shang, Lianjun Wang, Wan Jiang

“…Fine tuning the mesogen orientation of LCE network ensures ~3-fold thermopower boost (25.8 mV K−1) and ~30-fold electrical conductivity boom (21.5 mS m−1) at low humidity (<30% RH). …”
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A Study on Multi-ship Avoidance System for Unmanned Surface Vehicles Using the Quaternion Ship Domain and Collision Risk Index by Dong-Hun Lee, Mu-Yeong Seo, Hyo-Geun Lee, Won-Jun Yoo, Sanghyun Kim, Kwang-Jun Paik

“…This integration of QSD, CRI, and VO ensures COLREGs-compliant navigation, efficient path deviation management, and enhanced safety, contributing to the development of intelligent USV navigation systems.…”
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CADA: A Flexible and Elastic DDoS Mitigation Architecture by Junrui Wu, Zhige He, Wenyong Wang, Haoran Luo, Shuisong Hu, Yu Miao, Yubo Li, Jun Deng

“…The rigidity of traditional hardware DDoS mitigation frameworks is insufficient for handling complex and varied DDoS attacks. To address this, we introduce the Cloud-native Anti-DDoS Architecture (CADA), which is designed to ensure flexibility and elasticity while enhancing the efficiency of DDoS attack mitigation. …”
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Design of a Device for Optimizing Burden Distribution in a Blast Furnace Hopper by Gabriele Degrassi, Lucia Parussini, Marco Boscolo, Elio Padoano, Carlo Poloni, Nicola Petronelli, Vincenzo Dimastromatteo

“…This is especially true when complex material release conditions necessitate achieving bulk material distribution requirements in containers, silos, hoppers or similar components.…”
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Direct photo-patterning of halide perovskites toward machine-learning-assisted erasable photonic cryptography by Yingjie Zhao, Mengru Zhang, Zhaokai Wang, Haoran Li, Yi Hao, Yu Chen, Lei Jiang, Yuchen Wu, Shuang-Quan Zang, Yanlin Song

“…However, stringent and complex fabrication processes restrict its development and applications. …”
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