Enhanced Oil Recovery for ASP Flooding Based on Biorthogonal Spatial-Temporal Wiener Modeling and Iterative Dynamic Programming by Shurong Li, Yulei Ge, Yuhuan Shi

“…Then the biorthogonal spatial-temporal Wiener model is presented to build the relation between inputs and states, in which the Wiener model is expanded on a set of spatial basis functions and temporal basis functions. After inferring the necessary condition of solutions, these basis functions are determined by the snapshot method. …”
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Enhancing bread quality with refined wheat and sweet lupin flour: A comprehensive study on formulation, baking, and nutritional properties by Ibrahim Ahmed, Solomon Gebremeskel Weldearegay, Tilahun Belayneh Asfaw

“…Moreover, SLF demonstrated enhanced functional properties, including water and oil absorption capacity. …”
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Transcriptome-wide co-expression analysis identifies LRRC2 as a novel mediator of mitochondrial and cardiac function. by Chris McDermott-Roe, Marion Leleu, Glenn C Rowe, Oleg Palygin, John D Bukowy, Judy Kuo, Monika Rech, Steffie Hermans-Beijnsberger, Sebastian Schaefer, Eleonora Adami, Esther E Creemers, Matthias Heinig, Blanche Schroen, Zoltan Arany, Enrico Petretto, Aron M Geurts

“…RNAi-mediated Lrrc2 knockdown in a rat-derived cardiomyocyte cell line resulted in enhanced expression of canonical hypertrophic biomarkers as well as increased mitochondrial mass in the context of increased Pgc-1α expression. …”
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Bacillus vallismortis acts against ginseng root rot by modifying the composition and microecological functions of ginseng root endophytes by Yang Hu, Liu-yang Yang, Meng-yuan Lei, Yi-xin Yang, Zhuo Sun, Wan Wang, Zhong-ming Han, Lin Cheng, Ze-liang Lv, Mei Han, Li-min Yang

“…Both CS4-43 and CS4-46 significantly enhanced the inhibitory effects of the single strain SZ-4, as well as HY-43 and HY-46, against ginseng root rot, while also promoting plant growth.DiscussionThese findings offers a theoretical foundation for studying the microecological prevention and control of ginseng diseases as well as new insights for conducting research on the efficient and precise management of plant diseases.…”
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Enhancing the bioaccessibility of L-Citrulline using chitosan-coated nanoliposomes: Physicochemical properties and release kinetics in simulated gastrointestinal conditions by Mahsa Mohseni, Mohammad Mousavi, Hossein Kiani, Mina Homayoonfal, Amir Khademi

“…The application of a chitosan coating significantly enhanced particle stability, shifting the zeta potential from −65 mV to +64 mV. …”
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Effects of simulated warming and litter removal on structure and function of semi-humid alpine grassland in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by Guomin Xue, Lihua Tian, Jingxue Zhao

“…Climate warming and human activities are modifying plant litter inputs in alpine grasslands, which is predicted to affect ecosystem structure and function. However, the effects of plant litter removal and warming as well as the combined impacts on the ecological functions of alpine grasslands are not well understood. …”
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Enhancing the antibacterial ability of Ligilactobacillus salivarius through ARTP mutagenesis breeding: an effective strategy to improve its probiotic properties by Hetian Zhou, Hetian Zhou, Hetian Zhou, Yunping Du, Guolian Yu, Wei Liu, Juanjuan Zeng, Bin Wang, Bin Wang, Maojin Chen, Yujue Wang, Wenbo Zhang, Xiaona Wei, Xiaona Wei

“…IntroductionLigilactobacillus salivarius (L. salivarius), a well-characterized probiotic species with established safety and functional efficacy, has been widely applied in poultry production for decades. …”
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Effects of Mixed Fermentation with Rhizopus oryzae and Lactobacillus fermentum on the Structure and Functional Activity of Dietary Fiber in Rice Bran by Kun WANG, Yuxi PAN, Zhi ZHANG, Hao HU, Mengdie TAI, Silu LI, Jing ZHAO, Lili QIAN, Feng ZUO

“…Furthermore, fermentation enhanced water-holding capacity, oil-holding capacity, cholesterol adsorption capacity, as well as its in vitro antioxidant activity of SDF. …”
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Identification of Learning Management Systems Functional Areas and Limitations (Case Study: E-Learning Center of University of Tehran) by Ali akbar Farhangi, hamidreza yazdani, maryam haghshenas

“…However, these systems may involve inefficiencies and disadvantages as well. This paper attempts to identify the LMS functional areas in University of Tehran based on a specific conceptual framework and to present the relevant issues and problems for each dimension. …”
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Critical analysis of spirometry interpretation in tuberculosis-related lung function impairment: a commentary on a Chinese study by Balsam Barkous, Saba Boubakri, Helmi Ben Saad

“…However, the study’s definitions for normal spirometry patterns, restrictive and obstructive ventilatory patterns, as well as the severity grading of lung function patterns, diverge from established guidelines by the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society. …”
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IL-27 regulates the number, function and cytotoxic program of antiviral CD4 T cells and promotes cytomegalovirus persistence. by Ellen J Wehrens, Kurt A Wong, Ankan Gupta, Ayesha Khan, Chris A Benedict, Elina I Zuniga

“…Together, these data show that IL-27 regulates the number and effector functions of MCMV-specific CD4 T cells and could be targeted to enhance control of persistent/latent infection.…”
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Innovative Telecom Fraud Detection: A New Dataset and an Advanced Model with RoBERTa and Dual Loss Functions by Jun Li, Cheng Zhang, Lanlan Jiang

“…Finally, the model improves its multi-class classification accuracy by incorporating an inconsistency loss function alongside the cross-entropy loss. The experimental results demonstrate that our model performs well on multiple benchmark datasets, achieving an F1 score of 97.65 on the FBS dataset, 98.10 on our own dataset, and 93.69 on the news dataset.…”
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A novel spectral transformation technique based on special functions for improved chest X-ray image classification. by Abeer Aljohani

“…Machine learning algorithms enhanced the performance of these classification algorithms by introducing advance techniques. …”
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Examining access to daily functions through the lens of the 15-minute city concept in a highly populated city by Harris Baig, Muhammad Abdullah, Charitha Dias, Muhammad Aamir Basheer

“…Based on the findings of this study, policymakers and practitioners can identify the areas where pedestrian infrastructure needs to be enhanced to achieve the 15-min city as well as invest in urban development, such as infrastructure improvements and public transportation enhancement.…”
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A Novel Bayesian Geophysical Inversion Method to Address Loss Function Bias: The Iterative Normalizing Flows Model by Binbin Liao, Xiaodong Chen, Jianqiao Xu, Jiangcun Zhou, Heping Sun

“…However, the posterior probability density functions (PDFs) obtained by amortized GNN‐based methods often deviates from the target distribution. …”
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Hybrid CNN-LSTM Model with Custom Activation and Loss Functions for Predicting Fan Actuator States in Smart Greenhouses by Gregorius Airlangga, Julius Bata, Oskar Ika Adi Nugroho, Boby Hartanto Pramudita Lim

“…The hybrid model integrates CNNs for spatial feature extraction and LSTMs for temporal dependency modeling, enhanced by a custom activation function and loss function tailored for the problem’s characteristics. …”
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CARP-1 functional mimetics are a novel class of small molecule inhibitors of malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. by Shazia Jamal, Vino T Cheriyan, Magesh Muthu, Sara Munie, Edi Levi, Abdelkader E Ashour, Harvey I Pass, Anil Wali, Mandip Singh, Arun K Rishi

“…CFM-4 enhanced expression of serine-phosphorylated podoplanin and cleavage of vimetin. …”
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Engineering an epoxy tanning agent via facile functionalization of sucrose with silane coupling agent for sustainable leather production by Wei Ding, Xinyue Wang, Javier Remón, Zhicheng Jiang, Xiaoyan Pang, Zhiwen Ding, Yibo Wu

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Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin induces cell death and disrupts effector functions in porcine monocytes by Jinglin Ma, Hans Van der Weken, Leen Hermans, Matthias Dierick, Eric Cox, Bert Devriendt

“…In addition, LT decreased the phagocytosis of E. coli by monocytes and enhanced the survival of intracellular ETEC. Furthermore, LT triggered the production of the cytokines IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α as well as the chemokines CCL-3 and CXCL-8. …”
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Antidiabetic, antioxidant, and therapeutic effects of Salvia balansae leaf and stem extracts on sexual function in diabetic male rats by Souidi Sendous W., Belhocine Mansouria, Feknous Ines, Bensouici Chawki, Sitayeb Tayeb, Dahou Abdelkader A.

“…In diabetic rats, LAE and SAE administration reduced hyperglycemia and enhanced sexual function, as evidenced by increased male-female interaction frequency, decreased latency times, and elevated serum testosterone levels, pointing to an aphrodisiac effect. …”
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