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Supporting antiretroviral therapy uptake and adherence: the SUPA research programme and RCT
Published 2025-07-01“…Design Objective 1 – in-depth interviews with Black African and Black Caribbean people living with human immunodeficiency virus (n = 52); objective 2 – adaptation of the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire; objective 3 – development of the Supporting UPtake and Adherence to antiretroviral therapy service intervention; objective 4 – feasibility study (n = 213) and acceptability/process interviews (n = 24); objective 5 – observational study (n = 484) and randomised controlled trial (n = 143); objective 6 – systematic review, cost-effectiveness analysis (n = 210) and economic modelling; and objective 7 – preparatory implementation work with people living with human immunodeficiency virus and human immunodeficiency virus clinic staff. …”
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On‐Demand Sintering of Gold Nanoparticles via Controlled Removal of o‐Nitrobenzyl Thiol Ligands Under Record‐Low Power for Conductive Patterns
Published 2025-03-01“…Abstract Metal nanoparticles‐based nanoinks have shown potential for fabricating metallic components essential to the realization of innovative 3D‐printed electronic devices. However, fabricating metallic patterns on flexible, heat‐sensitive substrates remains challenging due to high temperature and high energy sources, such as intense pulsed light (IPL), involved in the sintering process. …”
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Revealing the underlying mechanism in controlling Young’s modulus of additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V using fuzzified machine learning
Published 2025-12-01“…Observations from electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) demonstrated that the Gibson-Ashby model's accuracy is limited due to the changes in the topology of pores and the phase proportions from different processing parameters. …”
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Efficacy of Kangfuxin liquid for preventing and treating chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Published 2025-04-01“…This study aimed to evaluate the preventive and therapeutic effects of KFXL on CTOM.MethodsNine electronic databases were searched to identify KFXL-related randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for the prevention and treatment of CTOM from inception to September 2024. …”
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Acute and chronic effects of inspiratory muscle training in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Published 2024-12-01“…ObjectivesTo conduct a systematic review to determine the acute and chronic effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients on cardiac autonomic function, glucose variability, inspiratory muscle strength and endurance, hemodynamic variables, and exercise capacity.MethodsA search was carried out according to a specific search strategy, following the PRISMA statement, and three independent reviewers have undertaken the article selection process. Searches were carried out in June 2023, on the following electronic databases: EMBASE, MEDLINE (PubMed), SCOPUS (Elsevier), and Web of Science. …”
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Testing the Recruitment Frequency, Implementation Fidelity, and Feasibility of Outcomes of the Heart Failure Activity Coach Study (HEALTHY): Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Published 2025-01-01“…Baseline data were collected from the participants’ electronic health records (EHRs). ResultsWe found 67 eligible people using the mHealth tool, of which 30 (45%) initially agreed to participate, with 20 (30%) successfully enrolled and randomized to the control and intervention groups in a ratio of 1:1. …”
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Multiple Symptoms Study 3 – An extended-role general practitioner clinic for patients with persistent physical symptoms: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Published 2025-04-01“…At 52 weeks it was 14.1 (3.7) in the control group and 12.2 (4.5) in the intervention group. …”
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Poor glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes compromises leukocyte oxygen consumption rate, OXPHOS complex content and neutrophil-endothelial interactions
Published 2025-04-01“…Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are critical players in the inflammatory process that underlies T2D. Poor glycaemic control in T2D is closely linked to the development of comorbidities.Our aim was to evaluate if glycaemic control in T2D has an impact on the oxygen consumption rates (OCR) of PBMC, OXPHOS complexes and inflammation.We recruited 181 subjects, consisting of 79 healthy controls, 64 patients with T2D and good glycaemic control (HbA1c<7 %), and 38 T2D patients with poor glycaemic control (HbA1c>7 %).We found a decrease in the basal OCR of PBMCs from patients with HbA1c>7 % with respect to controls (p < 0.05). …”
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Research on the Visual Management System for Locomotive Depot Operations Based on Electronic Maps
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Influence of Using ACO Algorithm in STATCOM Performance
Published 2024-03-01“… Flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) are technologies that rely on the use of high-power electronic equipment and advanced control methods to increase the ability of electrical transmission lines to transmit the largest amount of electrical power.Static_ synchronous _compensator (STATCOM) is one of FACTS_ family It has a rapid ability to supply or absorb reactive power from the system, traditional controller in STATCOM is (PID) or (PI). …”
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Artificial Intelligence Driving Innovation in Textile Defect Detection
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Identification of a Penicillium oxalicum fungus isolate and its pathogenicity against Panonychus citri (McGregor)
Published 2025-08-01“…In laboratory observations using stereomicroscopy and scanning electron microscopy, the infection process of P. oxalicum HYC2101 in P. citri was documented, and its pathogenicity against female adults and larvae was determined. …”
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Effect of Copper Dope Calcium Phosphate on Mechanical Properties of Modified Dental Composites
Published 2024-11-01“…The compressive strength results of native dental composite and 2%, 4%, and 6% copper doped calcium phosphate in dental composite have values of 15.6 MPa, 18.72 MPa, 20.2 MPa, 49.15MPa while the flexural strength were of value 19.32MPa (dental composite) and that of 2%,4% and 6% have a value of 22.2MPa, 26.1MPa and 30.3MPa. The control group i.e. the dental composite had Vickers hardness of 14.55 MPa, while the experimental groups with 2% , 4%, and 6% copper doped calcium phosphate had values of 16.97 MPa, 21.49 MPa and 26.5 MPa respectively. …”
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