Self-Managing Postoperative Pain with the Use of a Novel, Interactive Device: A Proof of Concept Study by Luke Mordecai, Frances H. L. Leung, Clarissa Y. M. Carvalho, Danielle Reddi, Martin Lees, Stephen Cone, Zoe Fox, Amanda C. de C. Williams, Brigitta Brandner

“…Secondary outcome measures included comparison of pain scores and patient use of and feedback on the device. Methods. In a prospective randomized controlled trial, elective gynaecological surgery patients received standard postoperative pain care or standard care plus the Navimed, which allowed them to self-report pain and offered interactive self-help options. …”
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The attitude of future teachers towards the use of generative artificial intelligence in solving professional tasks by Aleksandr I. Minakov, Svetlana V. Zenkina

“…Surveys were conducted before and after completing an elective course on the use of AI in teachers’ professional activities. …”
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Monitoring and Early Warning System: Regional Monitoring Strategy in Lombardy Region by Sarah Cataldi, Elena Maria Ticozzi, Federica Morani, Annalisa Bodina, Maurizio Migliari, Gabriele Perotti, Massimo Lombardo, Fabrizio Ernesto Pregliasco, Danilo Cereda

“…This study aims to describe the alert system and the organizational procedures in place, assessing their effectiveness in managing health crises. Methods: This study is based on the analysis of Lombardy’s regional resolution No. 1125, developed by regional public health experts. …”
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Navigating Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: A Case Series from a Tertiary Care Facility Highlighting Rare Presentations, Diagnostic Challenges, Drug Resistance, and Therapeutic Complex... by Megha R. Pathak, Karan Jaykrushna Pandya, Surabhi P. Ramwani, Anil Pingalsur, Shifa Karatela, Jitendra A. Sisodia, Amit R. Dedun

“…The aim of the present series is to study the rare and diverse presentations of EP-TB caused by drug-sensitive (DS) and DR mycobacterium that require a multi-modal diagnostic approach and appropriate treatment. Methods: This observational retrospective series incorporated six rare EP-TB cases, excluding those with solitary lung affection and underwent comprehensive diagnostic tests aimed at microbial isolation from affected tissues with subsequent drug resistance testing. …”
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Comparative analysis of LMA Blockbuster® clinical performance: Blind versus Miller laryngoscope-guided insertion in paediatric general anaesthesia – A double-blinded, randomised co... by Pooja Bihani, Shivanand, Rishabh Jaju, Naveen Paliwal, Sarita Janweja, Ankit Vyas

“…Secondary outcomes included the number of insertion attempts, haemodynamic disturbances, insertion time and airway complications. Methods: This randomised controlled trial study enroled 100 patients aged 1–4 years undergoing elective surgery. …”
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Role of tramadol as an adjuvant in ultrasound-guided serratus anterior muscle block for modified radical mastectomy - A randomized control trial by Vaishali Singla, Sanjeev Palta, Richa Saroa, Robin Kaushik, Avneet Singh

“…The other parameters recorded were non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), pulse rate, respiratory rate, and nausea or vomiting. Material and Methods: Patients scheduled to undergo MRM were randomly allocated by block randomization into two groups. …”
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National Trends in Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Inpatient Sinus Surgery in Adults with Cystic Fibrosis by Roy W. Qu, Nihal Punjabi, Wilson P. Lao, Kristin A. Seiberling, Christopher A. Church

“…CRS (OR 1.14, P = .002) and ESS (OR 1.78, P = .002) were independent predictors of extended LOS. Elective admission, primary insurance, race, and hospital teaching/location were significantly associated with ESS and extended LOS (P < .05). …”
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Nutrition-Competency and Attitude towards Nutrition Counseling among Graduating Medical Students by Ludmila Ivanova, Rosica Popova, Vania Birdanova

“…There is no minimum standard of compulsory hours designated for nutrition in Bulgarian medical universities, nutrition classes are elective, and total assigned academic hours vary from 15 to 30. …”
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Making co-enrolment feasible for randomised controlled trials in paediatric intensive care. by Katie Harron, Twin Lee, Tracy Ball, Quen Mok, Carrol Gamble, Duncan Macrae, Ruth Gilbert, CATCH team

“…Of these five, three declined co-enrolment (one of which delayed recruiting elective patients for CATCH whilst CHiP was running), due to concerns about jeopardising CHiP recruitment, asking too much of parents, overwhelming amounts of information to explain to parents for two trials and a policy against co-enrolment. …”
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Pregnancy, delivery, and neonatal outcomes among women with spinal cord injury in Sweden 1997–2015: A population‐based cohort study by Molly Khalili, Marie Berlin, Karin Pettersson, Carl Lindgren, Claes Hultling, Cecilia Ekéus

“…Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to describe the rate of pregnancy in spinal cord injured women in Sweden as well as pregnancy, delivery, and neonatal outcomes. Material and Methods This study was based on data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register and the National Patient Register. …”
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Phlethysmographic Continuous Detection of Variation of Systemic Blood Pressure during Spinal Anaesthesia in Caesarean Section: A Prospective Observational, Single-centre Study by Sanjay Kumar, Sandeep Khuba, Rafat Shamim, Prabhakar Mishra, Aritra Banerjee, Sikha Khati, Nupur Gupta, Kanika Chaudhary

“…This study aimed to examine whether perfusion index (PI) and relative dicrotic notch height (Dicrpleth), two parameters derived from photoplethysmographic signal (pulse oximeter signal) in parturients correlated with the degree of hypotension during spinal anaesthesia. Materials and Methods: Fifty American Society of Anesthesiologist Grade-1, 2 pregnant patients undergoing elective and emergency caesarean delivery under spinal anaesthesia. …”
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Professional perspectives on external cephalic version: survey results among Polish midwives and obstetricians by Maisa Manasar-Dyrbus, Cecylia Jendyk, Anna Janik, Agnieszka Drosdzol-Cop, Rafal Stojko, Jakub Staniczek

“…Educational initiatives targeting both midwives and obstetricians are recommended to encourage the greater use of ECV and potentially reduce the rates of elective cesarean sections in cases of non-cephalic fetal presentations.…”
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Surgical management of abdominal tuberculosis: A prospective single-center study by Mithun Barot, Vipul D Yagnik, Kirankumar Patel, Sushil Dawka

“…Most operations were elective, with intestinal obstruction being the most common indication and resection and end-to-end anastomosis performed most often. …”
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The Effectiveness of Post-operative Analgesia in Caesarean Section Patients at King Dinuzulu Hospital Complex: A Prospective Qualitative Descriptive analytical study at a District... by Dr. Tatum Curtis, Dr. Shree Singaram

“…The main objective was to assess a patient's pain level at specified time intervals post-operatively – therefore evaluating the adequacy of the post-operative analgesia prescribed and administered in decreasing a patient’s pain level. Methods: This prospective qualitative descriptive analytical study included 157 women undergoing elective C-sections under spinal anesthesia. …”
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Comparison between Single- and Double-Injection Technique for Ultrasound-Guided Supraclavicular Block: A Randomized Controlled Study by Suresh Kumar Vallapureddy, Gajanan Fultambkar, V. Rajeswar Rao, Vinay Kukreja, Rammohan Gurram, Abhijit Nair

“…The block can be performed using single injection at the corner pocket or double injection, that is, half of the drug at the corner pocket and the remaining half at the cluster of brachial plexus divisions. Methods: After institutional ethics committee approval, we randomized 40 patients scheduled with fractures for elective upper extremity surgery under US-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block. …”
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Preoperative TAPSE/PASP Ratio as a Non-Invasive Predictor of Hypotension After General Anesthesia Induction by Ferdi Gülaştı, Sevil Gülaştı, Büşra Ceyhan Can, Hakan Öztürk, Sinem Sarı

“…This study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of the TAPSE/PASP ratio for hypotension after general anesthesia induction. <b>Methods:</b> This prospective observational study included 79 patients with no known cardiac disease who were scheduled for elective surgery and classified as having a physical status of I–III according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). …”
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Analysis of inpatient costs in patients with knee osteoarthritis treated by implantation of total condylar knee endoprosthesis by Pejčić Ana, Radunović Aleksandar, Vulović Maja

“…Total knee replacement is an elective and high cost surgical procedure which is performed more frequently as a result of increasing prevalence of knee osteoarthritis. …”
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Variants for dosing of rocuronium taken into obesity during general anesthesia in gynecological laparoscopic surgery by E. V. Polovnikov, N. L. Elizar’eva, A. N. Shmakov, V. N. Kokhno

“…The objective was to identify the optimal method of dosing the muscle relaxant rocuronium during gynecological laparoscopic surgery in obese patients.Materials and methods. …”
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Perspectives from program directors on the selection process for Saudi periodontics residency programs: a cross-sectional study by Yousef Alheraisi, Hussam M. Alqahtani, Eyad Tawfeeq

“…Variables of interest included the Grade Point Average (GPA), Saudi Dental License Exam (SDLE), research, interview, service and electives, letter of recommendation, and other miscellaneous factors. …”
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Prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting with honey as a pre-operative oral carbohydrate: A randomised controlled pilot trial by Oya Gumuskaya, Ikbal Cavdar, Cigdem Beyoglu

“…Design: Partially blinded, four parallel arms randomised controlled noninferiority trial compared pre-operative OC loading with overnight fasting. Methods: Adult elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy and thyroidectomy patients having two or more risk factors for PONV were allocated into intervention and control groups by simple randomisation. …”
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