A comparative study on effects of propofol and sevoflurane on renal ischemia reperfusion injury after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair by ZHOU Wen-tao, CHANG Jing, ZHAO Ning

“…Objective To compare the effects of propofol and sevoflurane on renal ischemia reperfusion injury after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Methods A total of 108 patients receiving elective infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Second People’s Hospital of Shanxi Province from December 2014 to June 2016 were chosen as the subjects in this study, and randomly divided into group A and B with 54 patients in each group. …”
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Evaluation of Insertion Characteristics of LMA ProSeal and AmbuAuraGain in Adult Patients under Controlled Ventilation: A Clinical Study by Shraddha Agrawal, Uttam R. Tigga, Lokesh K. Nety, P. Kamesh Chandra, Ramanpal Singh Makkad

“…Background: In clinical practice, supraglottic airway devices such as the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) ProSeal and AmbuAuraGain are often used for airway management under controlled ventilation. Materials and Methods: One hundred adult patients having elective procedures under general anesthesia with regulated ventilation participated in this clinical research. …”
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Assessment of Risk Factors for Conversion from Difficult Laparoscopic to Open Cholecystectomy - A Hospital Based Prospective Study by Roman Kidwai, Rabin Pandit, Rakhi Issrani, Namdeo Prabhu

“…It has proved to be an effective and safe procedure both in elective and emergency conditions; however, conversion to open surgery is inevitable in some cases. …”
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Obstetrical Outcomes in Women With a History of Bladder Augmentation by Porela‐Tiihonen Susanna, Jernman Riina, Taskinen Seppo

“…ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate possible problems during pregnancy or delivery in women with pediatric bladder augmentation. Methods Eleven of 59 women, who had undergone bladder augmentation in our pediatric hospital during 1990–2019, had given birth in our hospital district afterwards and their obstetrical records were evaluated. …”
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Pre-Emptive OCT-Guided Angioplasty of Vulnerable Intermediate Coronary Lesions: Results from the Prematurely Halted PECTUS-Trial by Jan-Quinten Mol, Michiel J. Bom, Peter Damman, Paul Knaapen, Niels van Royen

“…Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) have theoretical benefit for this treatment because they dissolve completely over time. Methods. In patients presenting with MI, non-culprit lesions with a fractional flow reserve ≥0.8 were imaged with OCT. …”
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Markers of structural and cellular renal damage in localized renal cell carcinoma before treatment by E. M. Frantsiyants, N. D. Ushakova, D. A. Rozenko, N. N. Popova, A. D. Rozenko, A. V. Shulga

“…The purpose of the study was to analyze parameters of molecular markers of structural and cellular renal damage in localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with determining the nature of the initial abnormalities in the kidney functional state before the treatment.Patients and methods. The study included 46 patients receiving elective surgical treatment for localized renal cancer in the Department of Oncourology, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology. …”
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Artificial Neural Network Individualised Prediction of Time to Colorectal Cancer Surgery by N. J. Curtis, G. Dennison, E. Salib, D. A. Hashimoto, N. K. Francis

“…If individualised surgical waits were prospectively known, tailored prehabilitation could be introduced. Methods. A dedicated, prospectively populated elective laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer with a curative intent database was utilised. …”
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Qualitative process evaluation of the Perioperative Quality Improvement Programme (PQIP): study protocol by Naomi J Fulop, Cecilia Vindrola-Padros, Duncan Wagstaff, S Ramani Moonesinghe

“…Introduction The Perioperative Quality Improvement Programme (PQIP) is designed to measure complications after major elective surgery and improve these through feedback of data to clinicians. …”
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Incidence of Postoperative Residual Neuromuscular Blockade at the Postanesthesia Care Unit Following General Anesthesia by Sarinya Chanthawong, Thidamas Apithambundit, Netinai Chaimala, Sangmukda Saras, Thanat Yotepanya, Saranyoo Nonphiaraj

“… Objective: This study aimed to investigate residual neuromuscular blockade (RNMB) and respiratory adverse events and identify risk factors for RNMB. Material and Methods: A prospective observational study enrolled 377 elective adult patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classifications 1–3 who underwent GA with NMBAs. …”
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A Prospective Comparative Study on the Incidence and Predictors of Difficult Intubation in Cardiac Versus Non-Cardiac Surgical Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre by Jones Deepan Kumar, Sudarsan Kasthuri, Kaapian Thamizholi, Amar Nandakumar, Jeevithan Shanmugam

“…Under general anaesthesia 400 patients aged over 40 years undergoing elective or emergency cardiac and non-cardiac surgeries (others) were involved. …”
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Short-Term and Long-Term Curative Effect of Partial Hepatectomy on Ruptured Hemorrhage of Primary Liver Cancer after TAE by Xiulin Xiao, Lin Zhou, Long Zhang, Zhiyuan Xu, Qixin Dai, Xiaohong Deng

“…To observe the short-term and long-term curative effects of partial hepatectomy on ruptured hemorrhage of primary liver cancer after transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE). Methods. A total of 150 patients with primary liver cancer treated in the hospital were enrolled as research objects between February 2018 and February 2021, including 75 cases undergoing TAE in the TAE group and the other 75 cases undergoing elective partial hepatectomy after TAE in the combination group. …”
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Comparison of Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Block vs Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Breast Surgeries by B Arun Kumar, T Divyalakshmi, R Brindha, Naveena Pandian, Panneerselvam Periasamy

“…Aim: To compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae block (ESPB) versus paravertebral block (TPVB) for postoperative analgesia in breast surgeries. Methods: A prospective randomized study was conducted on 60 patients undergoing elective breast surgeries at Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals, Salem. …”
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Evaluation of the Patients Developing Severe Pleural Effusion After Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Operation by Hayrettin Tekümit, Hakan Akbayrak

“…Objective: In this study, we aim to determine the causal relationship between isolated coronary bypass surgery development of severe pleural effusion in the early postoperative period. Methods: In this study, 7862 isolated coronary artery bypass surgery cases conducted in our hospital between February 2001 and July 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. …”
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The evaluation of patient blood management in lung resection under thoracotomy by Suleyman Anil Akboga, Kadir Baturhan Ciflik, Busra Ozdemir Ciflik, Anil Gokce, Yucel Akkas, Bulent Kocer

“…In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the patient blood management strategy in patients in whom we performed lobectomy and pneumonectomy with thoracotomy. Methods A total of 87 patients have been included in this study. …”
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Effectiveness of a new thermal insulation blanket in the control of inadvertent perioperative hypothermia and comfort: a randomized controlled trial by Isaura Carvalho, Miguel Carvalho, Fernando Abelha, Teresa Martins

“…The hypothesis posited that the textile blanket could provide cutaneous thermal protection comparable to that of the standard protection (forced-air warming blanket), in terms of temperature variation and safety. Methods This randomized controlled trial was conducted at a Portuguese orthopedic hospital from October 2018 to January 2019, comprising 124 adult patients undergoing elective total knee arthroplasty. …”
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Child abuse and experiences of discrimination are linked to fear of childbirth among younger patients in the US: a cohort study by Natacha M. De Genna, Rachel P. Kolko Conlon, Meredith Spada, Priya Gopalan

“…The purpose of this study is to examine FoC in a US sample of pregnant adolescents and young adults. Methods We surveyed FoC as part of a prospective cohort study focused on pregnant people ages 14–21 (n = 147). …”
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Clinical Evaluation of a Novel Technology for Oral Patient-Controlled Analgesia, the PCoA® Acute Device, for Hospitalized Patients with Postoperative Pain, in Pilot Feasibility Stu... by Stefan Wirz, Stefan Conrad, Ronit Shtrichman, Kai Schimo, Eva Hoffmann

“…The present study evaluated the safety, efficacy, and usability of a novel, patient-controlled analgesic dispenser, the PCoA Acute. Methods. A controlled pilot study was conducted at three medical centers. …”
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The Effect of Osteoporosis on Postoperative Outcomes Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty by Ronit Kulkarni BS, Joshua L. Morningstar BS, Richard J. Friedman MD, FRCSC, Christopher E. Gross MD, Daniel J. Scott MBA, MD

“…The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of preoperative osteoporosis on 6-month postoperative outcomes following total ankle arthroplasty (TAA). Methods: The Nationwide Readmissions Database (NRD) was queried from 2015-2020 to identify 29,705 patients undergoing primary elective TAA. …”
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Morpho–functional monitoring of the esophagus status as the base for the dispenser observation in the patients with achalasia of cardia after surgical esophagocardiomyotomy by S. D. Myasoyedov, S. A. Andreieshchev

“…To improve the early diagnosis of complications, occurring after esophagocardiomyotomy in the patients, suffering achalasia of cardia, and their correction, using the early dispenser examination, which have included endoscopic and timed roentgenographic esophageal investigations. Materials and methods. From 1972 to 2008 yr in the Institute of Surgery and Transplantology named after O. …”
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Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Postoperative Health-Related Quality of Life Among Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery by Tanaporn Thongdeebut, Suporn Danaidutsadeekul, Warunee Phligbua, Varut Lohsiriwat

“… Objective: This study aimed to investigate the predictive effects of social determinants of health—specifically financial status, neighborhood environment, body mass index, anxiety, and family support—on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients undergoing colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with patients who underwent elective colorectal surgery and were in the postoperative period of one month in a super-tertiary hospital in Thailand. …”
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