Promoting cytidine biosynthesis by modulating pyrimidine metabolism and carbon metabolic regulatory networks in Bacillus subtilis by Xiangjun Zhang, Lu Liu, Pilian Niu, Tong Ye, Wei Ding, Xiaobo Wei, Junnan Xu, Haitian Fang, Huiyan Liu

“…Abstract Background The modification of single or multiple genes via metabolic engineering can lead to the dysregulation of central metabolism and affect bacterial growth and metabolite accumulation. …”
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Hazard screening of colloidal silica nanomaterials with varying degrees of silane surface functionalization: a safe-by-design case study by Nienke Ruijter, Ilaria Zanoni, Daniel Persson, Josje Arts, Marie Carriere, Arnaud Guiot, Michael Persson, Alberto Katsumiti, Jessica Marshall, Matthew Boyles, Flemming R. Cassee, Hedwig Braakhuis

“…The reduced deposition efficiency with increasing silane functionalization, however, highlights that thorough characterization of particle behaviour in cell culture medium should always be performed for SSbD hazard testing. …”
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Applications of Ferric Oxide in Water Splitting by Electrolysis: A Comprehensive Review by Bruno G. Pollet, Shankara S. Kalanur

“…Considering the future of water electrolysis, this review provides a detailed summary of Fe₂O₃ materials employed in electrolytic applications with a focus on critically assessing the key electrode modifications that are essential for the materials’ utilization as efficient electrocatalysts. …”
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Precisely Targeted Nanoparticles for CRISPR-Cas9 Delivery in Clinical Applications by Xinmei Liu, Mengyu Gao, Ji Bao

“…However, the lack of efficient delivery vectors to deliver CRISPR-Cas9 to specific cells or tissues has hindered the translation of this biotechnology into clinical applications. …”
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New Contour Design Method for Rocket Nozzle of Large Area Ratio by Dechuan Sun, Tianyou Luo, Qiang Feng

“…A rocket engine for space propulsion usually has a nozzle of a large exit area ratio. The nozzle efficiency is greatly affected by the nozzle contour. …”
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Bayesian weighted random forest for classification of high-dimensional genomics data by Oyebayo Ridwan Olaniran, Mohd Asrul A. Abdullah

“…The new model Bayesian Weighted Random Classification Forest (BWRCF) arises from the modification of the existing random classification forest in two ways. …”
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Treatment of infectious diseases by in vivo gene editing by Wu Yuxuan, Zhang Haokun

“…Due to its higher editing efficiency and lower off-target effect, gene editing therapy mainly uses CRISPR Cas-derived tools to resist viral and non-viral infections. …”
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Automated Correctness Proof of Algorithm Variants in Elliptic Curve Cryptography by M. . Anikeev, F. . Madlener, A. . Schlosser, S. A. Huss, C. . Walther

“…For all this modification it is crucial that the functionality and correctness of the original algorithm is preserved. …”
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Housing Migrant Workers by Renzo Sgolacchia

“…A flexible dwelling commonly refers to housing susceptible to modification to various functions or uses. Between the 1960s and 1970s, Architectural Design magazine published studies and prototypes of flexible architectures, such as container homes and mobile homes, as alternative options to the housing market. …”
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Adsorption of Some Transition Metal Ions [Cu(II), Fe(III), Cr(III) and Au(III)] onto Lignite-Based Activated Carbons Modified by Oxidation by Paunka St. Vassileva, Albena K. Detcheva

“…The initial activated carbon proved to be the most suitable for the selective adsorption of Au(III) ions from aqueous solutions in the presence of other transition metal ions, while its oxidized modification Ch-P exhibited an enhanced adsorption efficiency towards transition metals.…”
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Trade Service Transformation in Digital Economy by A. O. Zvereva, E. Yu. Deputatova

“…At the same time the introduction of digital products in practical work can promote rising of economic and social efficiency of trade enterprises, optimization of business-processes in industry organization and quality modification of trade services. …”
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Modified fly ash and zeolites as an effective adsorbent for metal ions from aqueous solution by Paulina Hałas, Dorota Kołodyńska, Agata Płaza, Marzena Gęca, Zbigniew Hubicki

“…The results revealed that Na–X–CS adsorbs Cu(II), Fe(III), Mn(II) and Zn(II) ions more effectively than zeolite Na–X and proved that modification by CS leads to an increase in the adsorption efficiency of the zeolites.…”
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Dynamic Harmony Search with Polynomial Mutation Algorithm for Valve-Point Economic Load Dispatch by M. Karthikeyan, T. Sree Ranga Raja

“…The ELD problem is complex and nonlinear with equality and inequality constraints which makes it hard to be efficiently solved. This paper presents a new modification of harmony search (HS) algorithm named as dynamic harmony search with polynomial mutation (DHSPM) algorithm to solve ORPD problem. …”
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基于布局驱动的产品自动装配与更新 by 颜兵兵, 任福君

“…In order to improve the efficiency of automatic assembly and design update of product,a design method is presented that the layout-driven automatic assembly and update of product based on three-dimensional model.Hereinto,positional and dimensional relations of product structure are ascertained,and that corresponding relations,parameters and design references are designated,and that three-dimensional model template is established and automatic assembly is realized.On Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 integration environment,software development toolkit Pro/TOOLKIT is used to program in order to implement search and modification of design parameters and relations,and then a new design scheme is created in line with new parameter value.The results show that it is feasible to accomplish automatic design and update of robot under different working conditions.By this method the automatic assembly and design update of product can be accomplished easily,and this method has been applied to design process of move-in-mud robot.The results show that it is feasible to accomplish automatic design and update of move-in-mud robot under different working conditions.…”
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A Review on Hydrogen Generation by Photo-, Electro-, and Photoelectro-Catalysts Based on Chitosan, Chitin, Cellulose, and Carbon Materials Obtained from These Biopolymers by Sajjad Keshipour, Mina Hadidi, Ozra Gholipour

“…Biopolymer-based catalysts like chitosan, chitin, and cellulose offer sustainability and high efficiency both as the catalyst or catalyst support in a broad range of applications, especially in hydrogen evolution reactions. …”
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The Effectiveness of Digital Literacy in Economic Learning by P. Eko Prasetyo, Oki Anggraeni

“…The results further showed that the digital literacy method was not always able to improve student learning and performance effectively and efficiently.…”
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Removal of Particulate Matter in a Tubular Wet Electrostatic Precipitator Using a Water Collection Electrode by Jong-Ho Kim, Hee-Jung Yoo, You-Seong Hwang, Hyeok-Gyu Kim

“…To overcome this drawback, we modified the wet ESP system with the installation of a PVC dust precipitator wherein water is supplied as a replacement of the collection electrode. With this modification, we were able to construct a compact wet ESP with a small specific collection area (SCA, 0.83 m2/(m3/min)) that can acquire a high collection efficiency of fine particles (99.7%).…”
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An Improved Dingo Optimization for Resource Aware Scheduling in Cloud Fog Computing Environment by Santhosh Kumar Medishetti, Ganesh Reddy Karri

“…The enhanced IDOA incorporates novel modifications to address the limitations of the original algorithm and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of task allocation. …”
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Research Progress on the Synthesis of Nanostructured Photocatalysts and Their Environmental Applications by Yanan Niu, Qi Shi, Tai Peng, Xi Cao, Yuguang Lv

“…In recent years, researchers have significantly enhanced the photocatalytic charge separation efficiency and photocatalytic stability of photocatalysts by regulating semiconductor energy band structures, optimizing interface and surface properties, constructing heterogeneous structures, and introducing noble metal doping. …”
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An enhanced genetic-based multi-objective mathematical model for industrial supply chain network. by Yanchun Li

“…The multi-objective supply chain needs a full look at enterprise costs, coordinated delivery of different products, and more fluidity and efficiency within the network of the supply chain. However, existing methodologies rarely delve into the intricacies of the industrial supply chain. …”
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