Lorenz-PSO Optimized Deep Neural Network for Enhanced Phonocardiogram Classification by Awais Mahmood, Mousa Alhajlah, Habib Dhahri, Abdulaziz Almaslukh

“…Despite deep learning’s popularity, dataset imbalance, signal feature repetition, and noise volatility hurt classification models. Two modifications of Lorenz chaotic system hybrid with PSO are given to improve optimal hyperparameter selection of deep learning architecture EfficientNet-To. …”
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Quantitative Analysis of the Effect of Fluorescent Labels on DNA Strand Displacement Reaction by Masato Toyonari, Kaori Aso, Takashi Nakakuki

“…The impact on reaction dynamics varies with the modification site of these reporters. This study examines the mechanisms of reporter modifications affecting reversible TMSDRs, influencing transient and steady-state characteristics. …”
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Halving interval guaranteed for Dekker and Brent root finding methods by Vilmar Steffen, Carlos Catusso Della Pasqua, Maiquiel Schmidt de Oliveira, Edson Antonio da Silva

“…The results demonstrate that the proposed modifications guarantee at least interval halving and offer a slight improvement in the efficiency of the root-finding process.…”
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Plasma-assisted MnO surface engineered activated carbon felt for enhanced heavy metal adsorption by Chandrika Ashwinikumar Pal, Yu-Lim Choi, Lakshmi Prasanna Lingamdinne, Rakesh Kulkarni, Rama Rao Karri, Janardhan Reddy Koduru, Yoon-Young Chang

“…This research highlights the significance of plasma-aided modification strategies for developing sustainable and efficient heavy metal adsorbents, contributing to advancements in wastewater treatment technologies.…”
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Study on the Denitration Performance of Sulfuric Acid-Modified Columnar Catalysts Derived from Rare Earth Tailings by Qie Junmao, Xu Tong, Zhao Zefeng

“…The results demonstrated that sulfuric acid-modified rare earth tailings exhibited substantially improved denitration efficiency compared to raw materials, achieving a maximum efficiency of 87.4% at 400°C. …”
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Inflammatory targeted nanoplatform incorporated with antioxidative nano iron oxide to attenuate ulcerative colitis progression by Haojun Chen, Wei Sun, Can Li, Qiuyang Wang, Xucai Wang, Yingjie Du, Wenbo Chen, Min Wang, Caoxing Huang, Rong Wang

“…This study highlights the nanoplatform’s potential as a promising candidate for UC treatment due to its great targeting of inflammatory microenvironments and efficient ROS scavenging.…”
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Adsorptive-photocatalytic removal of tetracycline from wastewater by Fe3O4- and SnO2-containing biochar nanocomposites by Chuchen Zhang, Shuwen Zhao, Qilan Huang, Jianqiao Liu, Qianru Zhang

“…Abstract Tetracycline poses a major threat to the aquatic environment and human health, and there is an urgent need for a green, efficient and recyclable technological means to remove its negative effects. …”
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Adenovirus serotype 5 vectors with Tat-PTD modified hexon and serotype 35 fiber show greatly enhanced transduction capacity of primary cell cultures. by Di Yu, Chuan Jin, Mohanraj Ramachandran, Jing Xu, Berith Nilsson, Olle Korsgren, Katarina Le Blanc, Lene Uhrbom, Karin Forsberg-Nilsson, Bengt Westermark, Rachel Adamson, Norman Maitland, Xiaolong Fan, Magnus Essand

“…Recombinant adenovirus serotype 5 (Ad5) vectors represent one of the most efficient gene delivery vectors in life sciences. However, Ad5 is dependent on expression of the coxsackievirus-adenovirus-receptor (CAR) on the surface of target cell for efficient transduction, which limits it's utility for certain cell types. …”
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Hyper-Acetylation of Histone H3K56 Limits Break-Induced Replication by Inhibiting Extensive Repair Synthesis. by Jun Che, Stephanie Smith, Yoo Jung Kim, Eun Yong Shim, Kyungjae Myung, Sang Eun Lee

“…Unlike other recombination subtypes, DNA synthesis in BIR likely relies heavily on mechanisms enabling efficient fork progression such as chromatin modification. …”
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Grouping based calculus for propositional linear temporal logic by Kostas Ragauskas, Adomas Birštunas

“…A new type of structural rule (GROUP), along with a modification of the rule (∘) to (∘*) is introduced. Finally, it is shown that the loop checking mechanism used in calculus G*TL is efficient, comparing it with other known calculi for logic PLTL. …”
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Iterative Multistep Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space Method for Solving Strongly Nonlinear Oscillators by Banan Maayah, Samia Bushnaq, Shaher Momani, Omar Abu Arqub

“…The proposed scheme is a modification of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space method, which will increase the intervals of convergence for the series solution. …”
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Manufacturing of Rotational Toroidal Shells in Coin Minting by Luís M. Alves, Paulo Alexandrino, Sónia Pereira

“…Through finite element modeling and experimentation, key process variables were identified, ensuring sound hollow toroidal shells with efficient rotation.…”
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Green 3D printing: Portable, wearable, and antibacterial photosynthetic material for the crowded world by Xiaoyu Li, Ranhao Wu, Jun Wang, Juan Huang

“…A specialized green 3D printing protocol for moss was developed by integrating aerogel and hydrogel with a mild in situ hydrothermal nano-modification process. The method combines the lightweight and insulating properties of aerogel with the moisturizing and biocompatible characteristics of hydrogel, resulting in a robust and efficient platform for moss growth. …”
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Seamless assembly of recombinant adenoviral genomes from high-copy plasmids. by Jessica J Miciak, Jason Hirshberg, Fred Bunz

“…Here we describe a simple plasmid-based method that permits highly efficient modification of the adenoviral genome and rapid production of high-titer virus stocks. …”
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Numerical Optimization of the Coil Geometry in a Large-Scale Levitation Melting Device—With Titanium as a Case Study by Sławomir Golak, Radosław Zybała

“…Electromagnetic levitation melting offers the opportunity for the energy-efficient processing of reactive and high-purity metals. …”
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Heritable multiplex genetic engineering in rats using CRISPR/Cas9. by Yuanwu Ma, Bin Shen, Xu Zhang, Yingdong Lu, Wei Chen, Jing Ma, Xingxu Huang, Lianfeng Zhang

“…The CRISPR/Cas9 system has been proven to be an efficient gene-editing tool for genome modification of cells and organisms. …”
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Innovative QR Code System for Tamper-Proof Generation and Fraud-Resistant Verification by Suliman A. Alsuhibany

“…Barcode technology is widely used as an automated identification system that enables rapid and efficient data capture, particularly in retail environments. …”
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Mechanisms of pitting induced by containing Ce inclusions in X100 pipeline steel by Xiangjun Liu, Changqiao Yang, Zhongqiao Ma, Jichun Yang, Huiping Ren, Xinfang Zhang, Zhen Zhao

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Molecular Programming Design of Glyconucleic Acid Aptamer with High Stability by Yongqi Han, Rongjun Zhang, Hong‐Liang Bao, Mei Yang, Yuan Gao, Xiaobo Gao, Ruowen Wang, Weihong Tan, Ding‐Kun Ji

“…This method offers a simple, economical, and efficient strategy for precise glycosylation modification of nucleic acids. …”
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Asymmetrically PEGylated and amphipathic heptamethine indocyanine dyes potentiate radiotherapy of renal cell carcinoma via mitochondrial targeting by Zifei Wu, Xie Huang, Chuan Wu, Yan Zhou, Mingquan Gao, Shenglin Luo, Qiang Xiang, Weidong Wang, Rong Li

“…The PEG modification significantly improved water solubility, decreased the intermolecular π–π large aggregates, thereby enhanced renal excretion. …”
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