Construction of cross-linked PEO grafting copolymer for high-performance gel electrolyte by Shuangshuang Wang, Huizi Zhang, Jilu Ma, Dejia Liu, Tonghui Zhang, Yuchao Li, Guang Li

“…The present study provides a novel and highly efficient methodology for the modification of poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) through crosslinked grafting side chains.…”
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CRISPR/Cas9 Technology and Applications in Plants by Emine Açar, Yıldız Aka Kaçar

“…The new plant breeding techniques developed offer many advantages for making modifications in the plant genome. CRSPR/Cas9, one of the genome editing technologies, is an efficient system with high potential that allows the formation of target-oriented mutations in many agricultural products and allows the mutation of new and desired characters to be obtained through breeding programs without the use of foreign genetic elements. …”
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Preparation and Applications of Biochar Materials from Organic Solid Waste by Yufei TANG, Jiacheng SONG, Yuhang GUO, Jialu QU, Jian XIONG, Yina QIAO, Xuebin LYU

“…To optimize biochar performance, this paper examines biochar modification techniques, focusing on three main approaches: physical, chemical, and biological modifications. …”
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tRNA epitranscriptomics and biased codon are linked to proteome expression in Plasmodium falciparum by Chee Sheng Ng, Ameya Sinha, Yaw Aniweh, Qianhui Nah, Indrakanti Ramesh Babu, Chen Gu, Yok Hian Chionh, Peter C Dedon, Peter R Preiser

“…We thus propose a model in which tRNA modifications modulate the abundance of stage‐specific proteins by enhancing translation efficiency of codon‐biased transcripts for critical genes. …”
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Quantitative detection of pseudouridine in RNA by mass spectrometry by Shanice Jessica Hermon, Anastasia Sennikova, Sidney Becker

“…Abstract Pseudouridine (Ψ) is one of the most prevalent and dynamic modification in RNA, and was shown to evade the host immune response in mRNA vaccines. …”
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Imbibition displacement mechanism of fracturing fluid in shale oil reservoir by LIU Xugang, LI Guofeng, LI Lei, WANG Ruixia, FANG Yanming

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Investigating the adsorption of volatile organic compounds from kerosene using clinoptilolite (natural zeolite) modified by cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide by Motahareh Majidi Trojeni, Abdolraouf Samadi-Maybodi, Haniyeh Shafiei

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Influence of copper-coated graphene films on mechanical and damping properties of bionic laminar CuAlMn matrix composites by Dongxuan Li, Xiaosong Jiang, Hongliang Sun, Zixuan Wu, Liu Yang

“…The effects of surface modification and graphene films content on the properties were investigated. …”
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Stannous Chloride-Modified Glass Substrates for Biomolecule Immobilization: Development of Label-Free Interferometric Sensor Chips for Highly Sensitive Detection of Aflatoxin B1 in... by Alexey V. Orlov, Maria O. Zolotova, Denis O. Novichikhin, Nikolai A. Belyakov, Svetlana G. Protasova, Petr I. Nikitin, Artem V. Sinolits

“…This study presents the development of stannous chloride (SnCl₂)-modified glass substrates for biomolecule immobilization and their application in fabricating sensor chips for label-free interferometric biosensors. The glass modification process was optimized, identifying a 5% SnCl₂ concentration, a 45 min reaction time, and a 150 °C drying temperature as conditions for efficient protein immobilization. …”
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Developing a Superhydrophilic/Underwater Superoleophobic Plasma-Modified PVDF Microfiltration Membrane with Copolymer Hydrogels for Oily Water Separation by Hasan Ali Hayder, Peng Shi, Sama M. Al-Jubouri

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Computerised analysis of non-conjugate spiral bevel gear mesh using an advanced and fast-converging tooth contact model by Maksat Temirkhan, Andas Amrin

“…In recent years, researchers have proposed several new methods for analyzing gear tooth contact, offering more efficient alternatives to the conventional TCA model. …”
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The molecular mechanisms of IUGR programmed adulthood cardiovascular disease by Ting Wu, Ting Wu, Wen Zhang, Wen Zhang, Yangong Wang, Hong Luo, Hong Luo, Yifei Li, Yifei Li, Yifei Li

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Regulation of early accelerated carbonation behavior in nano-modified cementitious materials under low concentration CO2 by Xu Chen, Shaochun Li, Mengjun Hu, Shiyu Sui, Yongjuan Geng, Ling Jin, Shuchang Zhang, Qiangqiang Ma, Shijie Han

“…Accelerated carbonation has emerged as a promising curing technique for cementitious materials, attracting increasing attention. However, the efficient utilization of low concentration CO2 sources in cementitious systems remains a significant challenge. …”
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Effects of Nano-SiO₂ and Nano-CaCO₃ on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Cement-Based Soil Stabilizer by Baofeng Lei, Xingchen Zhang, Henghui Fan, Jianen Gao, Yichun Du, Yafei Ji, Zhe Gao

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Engineered Magnetic-Functionalized Carbon Xerogels for Sustainable Arsenic Removal: Bridging Adsorption Efficiency with Regenerability by Sasirot Khamkure, Prócoro Gamero-Melo, Audberto Reyes-Rosas, Alejandro Zermeño-González, José Luis Álvarez-Cruz, Elim Albiter Escobar, Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez, Victoria Bustos-Terrones

“…The adsorbent retained >88% regeneration efficiency over four cycles, demonstrating robust reusability. …”
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TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC PARAMETERS OF EVALUATING THE LOGISTICS SYSTEM EFFICIENCY OF THE STATE FOOD AND GRAIN CORPORATION OF UKRAINE by Volodymyr KOLODIICHUK, Yuriy DUBNEVYCH

“…The suggested integral indicator allows eliminating the investment and financial activity of affiliations from the evaluation orbit, in order to focus on the implementation of logistical functions related to the transition and modification of the grain flow. According to statistical study results of certain parameters dependencies the suggested regression models can be used to predict unknown values of the indicators of logistics systems efficiency as far as the enterprises of the grain subcomplex of AIC are concerned.…”
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Time-series urban green space mapping and analysis through automatic sample generation and seasonal consistency modification on Sentinel-2 data: A case study of Shanghai, China by Zhuoqun Chai, Keyao Wen, Hao Fu, Mengxi Liu, Qian Shi

“…However, the current UGS extraction methods based on satellite images still face the problem of high sample costs and phenological interference, which leads to insufficient efficiency and accuracy in UGS results. In response, this study proposes a robust method for UGS mapping from time-series Sentinel-2 data by automatic sample generation and seasonal consistency modification. …”
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SALMA: An Efficient State-Based Hybrid Routing Protocol for Mobile Nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks by Muhammad Muneer Umar, Nabil Alrajeh, Amjad Mehmood

“…With the rapid development in mobile Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), it has become very essential to focus on the efficiency in performance of small sensing nodes operating in WSNs. …”
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Glutamine-αKG axis affects dentin regeneration and regulates osteo/odontogenic differentiation of mesenchymal adult stem cells via IGF2 m6A modification by Qinglu Tian, Shiqi Gao, Siying Li, Mian Wan, Xin Zhou, Wei Du, Xuedong Zhou, Liwei Zheng, Yachuan Zhou

“…Inhibition of glutamine-αKG axis may affect IGF2 translation efficiency via m6A methylation and can be significantly rescued by αKG supplementation. …”
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New Visible-Light-Sensitive Dicyanocoumarin- and COUPY-Based Caging Groups with Improved Photolytic Efficiency by Marta López-Corrales, Vicente Marchán

“…Our photoactivation studies with visible light demonstrated that this structural modification slightly improved the photolytic efficiency of both dicyanocoumarin- and COUPY-caged model compounds compared to their methyl-substituted or unsubstituted counterparts. …”
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