Management of Vyanga (Melasma) with Vyanganashak Lepa: A Case Report by Mrunl Sunil Bole, Sourabh Deshmukh, Trupti Thakre

“…Vyanganashak Lepa has skin resurfacing and revitalising properties that act efficiently on the disease. In present case, Vyanganashak Lepa was found to be highly effective and showed remarkable results with continuous usage in a short period.…”
Get full text

Adsorption of CuSO₄ on Anatase TiO₂ (101) Surface: A DFT Study by Frank Maldonado, Darwin Castillo, Silvio Aguilar, Javier Carrión, Aramis Sánchez

“…However, its wide band gap limits its efficiency, prompting research into various optimization strategies. …”
Get full text

Synergistic Disruption: Harnessing AI and Blockchain for Enhanced Privacy and Security in Federated Learning by Sandi Rahmadika, Winda Agustiarmi, Ryan Fikri, Bruno Joachim Kweka

“…Blockchain technology makes self-executing agreements possible by enabling smart contracts, which reduce the need for middlemen and increase efficiency by precisely encoding contractual terms in code. …”
Get full text

Transforming volcanic rocks from Lichadonisia Island, Greece, into advanced luminescent nanostructures for potential solar concentrator applications by Milojkov Dušan, Sokić Miroslav, Jovanović Gvozden, Bugarčić Mladen, Vuković Nikola, Stojanović Jovica, Mutavdžić Dragosav

“…These nanostructures are designed to absorb sunlight and convert it to longer wavelengths efficiently. By grinding volcanic rocks and inducing nanostructure formation, followed by enrichment with FeO, enhanced luminescent properties were achieved. …”
Get full text

Preparation of Calcium-Chelating Peptides from Squid Skin and Evaluation of Calcium Absorption Capacity in Caco-2 Cell Monolayer Model by Jihao Zeng, Xue Bai, Yongli Zhang, Qianyu Le, Jinhong Wu, Huiyun Chen

“…Systematic characterization revealed that the less than 1 kDa fraction of CCPs-SS exhibited superior antioxidant capacity (82.18%) and calcium chelation efficiency (77.14%) in cellular models compared to higher molecular weight counterparts. …”
Get full text

Fluorine-doped micropore-covered mesoporous carbon nanofibers for long-lasting anode-free sodium metal batteries by Haolin Zhu, Linfeng Peng, Junxiu Wu, Siwu Li, Qiang Wu, Shijie Cheng, Jia Xie, Jun Lu

“…The carbon fibers as the current collector exhibit a low sodium nucleation overpotential and rapid sodium thermal infusion, demonstrating highly reversible sodium plating/stripping for more than 5000 cycles with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.93% at a high current density of 5 mA cm−2. …”
Get full text

Emerging applications of gene editing technologies for the development of climate-resilient crops by R. L. Chavhan, S. G. Jaybhaye, V. R. Hinge, A. S. Deshmukh, U. S. Shaikh, P. K. Jadhav, U. S. Kadam, J. C. Hong

“…While CRISPR/enables targeted modifications of plant DNA, the base editors allow for direct base conversion without inducing double-stranded breaks, and the prime editors enable precise insertions, deletions, and substitutions. …”
Get full text

Causation Analysis of Marine Traffic Accidents Using Deep Learning Approaches: A Case Study from China’s Coasts by Zelin Zhao, Xingyu Liu, Lin Feng, Manel Grifoll, Hongxiang Feng

“…Compared with traditional single-factor analysis methods, the proposed framework shows marked improvements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) efficiency, classification precision, and systematic interpretation of cross-factor correlations. …”
Get full text

Performance-Based Damage Quantification and Hazard Intensity Measures for Vertical Forest Systems on RC Buildings by Vachan Vanian, Theodoros Rousakis, Theodora Fanaradelli, Maristella Voutetaki, Makrini Macha, Adamantis Zapris, Ifigeneia Theodoridou, Maria Stefanidou, Katerina Vatitsi, Giorgos Mallinis, Violetta Kytinou, Constantin Chalioris

“…It is concluded that successful VF renovation requires specialized design codes, integrated monitoring systems, standardized maintenance protocols, and enhanced control systems to ensure structural stability, environmental efficiency, and occupant safety.…”
Get full text

Global–Local Cooperative Optimization in Photonic Inverse Design Algorithms by Mingzhe Li, Tong Wang, Yi Zhang, Yulin Shen, Jie Yang, Ke Zhang, Dehui Pan, Ming Xin

“…We developed the Global–Local Integrated Topology inverse design algorithm (denoted as the GLINT algorithm), which employs a trajectory-based optimization strategy with waveguide–substrate material-flipping structural modifications, enabling the direct optimization of discrete waveguide–substrate binary structures. …”
Get full text

Carbon Credit: Harnessing Green Solutions for Climate Mitigation by Zainol Haida, Norfaryanti Kamaruddin, Ruzana Sanusi, Norwahyuni Mohd Yusof, Zaiton Samdin

“…This review also highlights emerging biotechnological advancements, such as genetic modifications, to improve carbon uptake efficiency and growing potential of blue carbon ecosystems. …”
Get full text

Influence of nozzle diameter and gas flow on spatter removal in laser powder bed fusion: A CFD approach by Awad B.S. Alquaity

“…This study explores the impact of geometric modifications to the LPBF build chamber on spatter removal for stainless steel 316L powder, focusing on three inlet nozzle diameters of 6, 12, and 18 mm. …”
Get full text

Physiological Changes and PP2A-C Expression Modulated by Waterlogging Conditions Are Organ-Specific in Tomato Seedlings by Anna Kołton, Monika A. Czaja, Maria T. Creighton, Cathrine Lillo, Alina Wiszniewska, Małgorzata Czernicka, Kamil Szymonik

“…The present study aimed to specify hypoxia-influenced modifications of catalytic subunits of PP2A (PP2A-C) parallel to physiological processes in tomato cultivated in hydroponics. …”
Get full text

IoT based real-time water quality monitoring system in water treatment plants (WTPs) by H.M. Forhad, Md. Ripaj Uddin, R.S. Chakrovorty, A.M. Ruhul, H.M. Faruk, Sarker Kamruzzaman, Nahid Sharmin, AHM Shofiul Islam Molla Jamal, Md. Mezba-Ul Haque, AKM M Morshed

“…The system's design includes a PLC-based control mechanism, allowing for flexible setup modifications and the easy addition of new monitoring parameters. …”
Get full text

Railway Infrastructure Upgrade for Freight Transport: Case Study of the Røros Line, Norway by Are Solheim, Gustav Carlsen Gjestad, Christoffer Østmoen, Ørjan Lydersen, Stefan Andreas Edin Nilsen, Diego Maria Barbieri, Baowen Lou

“…The results indicate that 8 freight train routes can be efficiently implemented, in addition to the 12 existing passenger train routes. …”
Get full text

Technical Analysis of Transition Switching Engineering in Urban Rail Transit Signaling System Upgrades by YE Fuzhi, MOU Zongyuan, CHEN Zhuyue, ZHANG Xing, WU Tong, ZHANG Xiaoming

“…［Objective］ As urban rail transit lines in many major cities across China have entered the system upgrade stage, it is crucial to ensure the safety, reliability, and efficiency of transition switching engineering during the upgrade process, which will minimize the impact of modifications while maintaining operational continuity. …”
Get full text

Effect of Wet Fractionation Conditions and Pulsed Electric Field on Arabinoxylan and Protein Recovery from Maize by Ulrich Sukop, Katharina Hoefler, Denisse Bender, Stefano D’Amico, Mario Jekle, Regine Schoenlechner, Konrad J. Domig

“…Additional PEF pre-treatment significantly enhanced the release of proteins, dietary fiber, and fat from the FF while inducing physical modifications to the fractions (PF: higher protein unfolding, FF: improved water-binding, pasting when using PEF). …”
Get full text

Rescue of the disease-associated phenotype in CRISPR-corrected hiPSCs as a therapeutic approach for inherited retinal dystrophies by Laura Siles, Esther Pomares

“…Homozygous mutations and point insertions/deletions resulted in the highest homology-directed repair efficiencies, with at least half of the clones repaired properly without off-target effects. …”
Get full text

Platinum-Functionalized Hierarchically Structured Flower-like Nickel Ferrite Sheets for High-Performance Acetone Sensing by Ziwen Yang, Zhen Sun, Yuhao Su, Caixuan Sun, Peishuo Wang, Shaobin Yang, Xueli Yang, Guofeng Pan

“…Here, platinum (Pt)-functionalized layered flower-like nickel ferrite (NiFe₂O₄) sheets were efficiently fabricated via facile hydrothermal synthesis and wet chemical reduction processes. …”
Get full text

Exploring the Role of Microplasma for Controlling Cellular Senescence in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> by Farhana Begum, Jaroslav Kristof, Md Jahangir Alam, Abubakar Hamza Sadiq, Mahedi Hasan, Kinoshita Soichiro, Kazuo Shimizu

“…This study explores the efficiency of cold atmospheric microplasma (CAM) for controlling cellular senescence in yeast <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>. …”
Get full text