Enhancing thermal comfort and durability of foam concrete infill blocks through surface modifications by Nandakrishna R, Dhanya Sathyan, Athira R

“…This study explores surface modification using impermeable layers (40 MPa mortar, geopolymer) and coatings (polymer, water-based elastomer, nano waterproofing, epoxy) to improve mechanical, durability, and functional performance. …”
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Energy storage modification of coal gangue and its application in high-specific-energy batteries by Zhihui SUN, Yunbo WANG, Shuxuan MA, Meng LI

“…Through refined alkali activation and acid chemical modification techniques, this study innovatively transforming gangue waste into high-value-added energy storage materials and realizing their efficient application in the field of high-specific-energy batteries. …”
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Enhancing personalized learning: AI-driven identification of learning styles and content modification strategies by Md. Kabin Hasan Kanchon, Mahir Sadman, Kaniz Fatema Nabila, Ramisa Tarannum, Riasat Khan

“…To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time an integrated learning style detection and content modification system has been developed in this work utilizing efficient AI techniques and a private dataset.…”
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Refining Airfoil Designs: Tailored Modifications for Enhanced Performance in Low Reynolds Number Conditions by Hossein Seifi Davari, Mohsen Seify Davari, Harun Chowdhury, Ruxandra Botez

“…This not only lowers the cost but also minimizes environmental impact by using fewer resources. Thus, these modifications are environmentally beneficial, contributing to sustainable development alongside improving wind turbine efficiency.…”
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Enhanced Performance of Perovskite Solar Cells via Multifunctional Carbon Quantum Dot Modification by Jing Liu, Wanxian Cai, Yanfeng Yin, Minhuan Wang, Jie Zhang, Samina Qamar, Xiujie Zheng, Hao Guo, Na Liu, Shukui Li, Jiming Bian, Yantao Shi, Wanqing Cai

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FEATURES OF SPHEROIDIZING MODIFICATION OF HIGH-STRENGTH CAST IRON WITH MASTER ALLOYS BASED ON COPPER by A. S. Kalinichenko, A. G. Slutsky, V. A. Sheinert, R. E. Trubitsky, V. A. Stefanovich, V. A. Smyеtkin

“…The increase of efficiency of modification process for ductile iron is topically, thereby increasing its mechanical and operational properties. …”
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Research Progress of Cam Tappet Laser Surface Modification and Friction Reduction and Wear Resistance by ZHANG Yipeng, CHEN Wengang, ZHANG Yao, YANG Xiaodong, XIE Hanchong, FENG Jinming

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Enhanced Performance of Microstrip Antenna Arrays through Concave Modifications and Cut-Corner Techniques by Salah eddine Boukredine, Elhadi Mehallel, Ahcene Boualleg, Oussama Baitiche, Abdelaziz Rabehi, Mawloud Guermoui, Abdelmalek Douara, Imad Eddine Tibermacine

“…A novel concave-shaped modification is introduced on both the horizontal and vertical edges of the rectangular patch elements, significantly enhancing key performance metrics such as gain, impedance matching, and radiation efficiency. …”
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Functionalized exosomes for targeted therapy in cancer and regenerative medicine: genetic, chemical, and physical modifications by Salar Ghaffari Gabaran, Navid Ghasemzadeh, Maryam Rahnama, Erkan Karatas, Ali Akbari, Jafar Rezaie

“…However, this approach faces challenges such as low efficiency and non-targeting effects. Different methods, including genetic, chemical, and physical modifications, are used to functionalize exosome surfaces to address these limitations. …”
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Modification and Application of Natural Clinoptilolite and Mordenite from Almaty Region for Drinking Water Purification by Mudasir Zahid, Yerlan Doszhanov, Karina Saurykova, Noorahmad Ahmadi, Didar Bolatova, Meruyert Kurmanbayeva, Akbope Aydarbek, Rahmuddin Ihsas, Makpal Seitzhanova, Dana Akhmetzhanova, Almagul Kerimkulova, Ospan Doszhanov

“…The clinoptilolite post-modification removal efficiencies reached 94%, 86%, and 84%, respectively, while mordenite zeolites achieved 95%, 90%, and 87% removal efficiencies, respectively. …”
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AUTOMATIC SYNTHESIS OF GAIT SCENARIOS FOR RECONFIGURABLE MECHATRONIC MODULAR ROBOTS IN THE MODIFICATION OF THE WALKING PLATFORM by S. V. Manko, E. I. Shestakov

“…This article discusses the results of research on the use of self-organized finite-state machines for solving the problem of automatic synthesis of scenarios for the gait of reconfigurable mechatronic-modular robots in the modification of the walking platform. The results of model experiments confirming the efficiency and effectiveness of the developed algorithms are presented.…”
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Modifications of unmanned aerial survey on spawners of pacific salmons in the rivers of Sakhalin and Khabarovsk Regions by V. V. Sviridov, E. V. Podorozhnyuk, V. D. Nikitin, A. V. Skorik

“…Two modifications of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) survey on spawners of pacific salmons are examined for certain rivers in Sakhalin and Khabarovsk Regions. …”
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Modification of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles with 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl Methacrylate Silane Coupling Agent by Thuy-Chinh Nguyen, Tien-Dung Nguyen, Duc-Toan Vu, Duc-Phuong Dinh, Anh-Hiep Nguyen, Thi-Ngoc-Lien Ly, Phi-Hung Dao, Thi-Len Nguyen, Long-Giang Bach, Hoang Thai

“…In addition, the contact angle and grafting efficiency of TMSPM on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles was also evaluated. …”
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Simultaneous surface modification and mechanical enhancement of micro/nanofiber fabrics achieved by Janus particles by X. Yan, A. Cayla, E. Devaux, B. Otazaghine, F. Salaun

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Thermal equilibrium analysis and experiment of molten slag modification by use of its sensible heat by LU Xiang, LI Yu, MA Shuai, DAI Wen-bin, CANG Da-qiang

“…Preparing high added-value materials from molten slag directly by modifying molten slag has drawn a great interest in the utilization of molten slag because of its high efficiency during the integrated utilization of the heat and slag. …”
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Modifications for Quasi-Newton Method and Its Spectral Algorithm for Solving Unconstrained Optimization Problems by Evar Lutfalla Sadraddin, Ivan Subhi Latif

“… In this paper, two modifications for spectral quasi-Newton algorithm of type BFGS are imposed. …”
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Effects of diamond surface modification and matrix alloying on the thermal conductivity of copper/diamond composites by CHEN Bing-wei, HAN Jin-jiang, YU Wei, ZHU Zhen-dong, LI Zheng-xin, WANG Hui

“…The effects of diamond surface modification and matrix boron alloying on the thermal conductivity of the diamond/copper composites were investigated by the experiments, thermal flux simulations, and phonon density of states. …”
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Modification and validation of cracked zone range under coupled in-situ stress and blasting load by Xingchao TIAN, Tiejun TAO, Lang HUANG

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The Role of Chemical Modifications in the Genome of Negative-Sense RNA Viruses on the Innate Immune Response by María-Alejandra Ceballos, Mónica L. Acevedo

“…These chemical alterations play a critical role in shaping viral fitness, particularly in terms of evading innate immune responses. Key chemical modifications, such as adenosine methylation, 2′-O methylation of nucleosides, and adenosine-to-inosine editing, play critical roles in determining the stability, translational efficiency, and immune recognition of viral RNA. …”
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Surface modification strategies to reinforce the soft tissue seal at transmucosal region of dental implants by Siqi Jin, Yameng Yu, Ting Zhang, Daping Xie, Yufeng Zheng, Chunming Wang, Yunsong Liu, Dandan Xia

“…Compared with the robust periodontal tissue barrier around a natural tooth, the peri-implant mucosa presents a lower bonding efficiency to the transmucosal region of dental implants, due to physiological structural differences. …”
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