YOLO-MECD: Citrus Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv11 by Yue Liao, Lerong Li, Huiqiang Xiao, Feijian Xu, Bochen Shan, Hua Yin

“…Firstly, the EMA attention mechanism was introduced as a replacement for the traditional C2PSA attention mechanism. This modification not only enhances feature extraction capabilities and detection accuracy for citrus fruits but also achieves a significant reduction in model parameters. …”
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Prediction method of oil-water interface between injection and production wells in fault-controlled fractured-cavity reservoirs by WANG Yuanzheng, CAO Renyi, JIA Pin

“…Fracture-controlled fracture-vuggy carbonate reservoirs are governed by extensive scale slip fracture modification within the craton and the longitudinal development of fracture-composite reservoir body (fracture-cavern body), which serves as both a channel for oil and gas transportation and reservoir space, exhibiting intricate spatial and configurational interdependencies. …”
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Intracellular self-assembly and metabolite analysis of key enzymes for L-lysine synthesis based on key components of cellulosomes by Nan Li, Bowen Du, Xiankun Ren, Lu Yang, Peng Du, Piwu Li, Jianbin Wang, Junlin Li, Jing Xiao, Junqing Wang, Junqing Wang, Ruiming Wang

“…This study aimed to explore the influence of intracellular self-assembly complexes on L-lysine biosynthesis.MethodsTwo novel L-lysine-engineered bacteria modification strategies were designed, considering the L-lysine biosynthesis pathway using DocA-S3/Coh as an efficient intracellular assembly element: pairwise assembly of key enzymes in cells and multi-enzyme assembly based on scaffolding proteins. …”
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High-yield zeaxanthin production in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii via advanced metabolic pathway engineering by Junhwan Jang, Thomas Baier, Jacob Sebastian Kneip, Olaf Kruse, EonSeon Jin

“…Conclusion Our study developed a zeaxanthin-producing mutant strain by integrating gene modification, gene overexpression, and culture optimization. …”
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Optimization of arsenic removal from water using novel renewable adsorbents derived from orange peels by Roya Sadat Neisan, Noori M. Cata Saady, Carlos Bazan, Sohrab Zendehboudi

“…The results indicated that ACOP-TiO2 demonstrated efficient arsenic removal, with optimal pH identified at approximately 4.2. …”
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Developments in the study of the role of lactate metabolism in the genesis and progression of thyroid cancer by Lei Shi, Lei Shi, Lei Shi, Xuyang Zhong, Jiafeng Liu, Yong Ying, Zibing Liao, Jin Liu, Liwen Zhao, Jianing Zhong, Jianing Zhong, Xiangtai Zeng, Xiangtai Zeng

“…Lactate metabolism and lactylation modification roles in carcinogenesis and development have garnered more interest in recent years. …”
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Degradation of Tetracycline in Wastewater by Persulfate Activated by Sulfidated Nanometer Zero-valent Iron by Qiuyue YE, Zhengchun HU, Ziyi WANG, Wen XU, Shiyi ZHAO, Xuying DENG, Minghao GUO, Na GUO, Bing LIAO

“…Sulfidated zero-valent iron (S–nZVI) has been extensively utilized in wastewater treatment in recent years due to its superior electron transfer efficiency and selectivity. Integrating S–nZVI with advanced oxidation technology enhances the catalytic performance of the material, leading to efficient pollutant degradation. …”
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Enhanced energy storage in electric double-layer capacitors using boron-doped graphene and upcycled carbon quantum dots derived from spent coffee grounds as electrode materials by Grishika Arora, Nuur Syahidah Sabran, Bo Zhang, H.K. Jun

“…In the pursuit of high-efficiency and sustainable energy storage solutions, we investigate a novel electrode material: boron-doped graphene (BG) combined with carbon quantum dots (CQDs) derived from upcycled, medium-roasted local Liberica spent coffee grounds. …”
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Engineered Mg-modified biochar-based sorbent for arsenic separation and pre-concentration by Vladimír Frišták, Kristína Beliančínová, Lucia Polťáková, Eduardo Moreno-Jimenéz, Andrew R. Zimmerman, Libor Ďuriška, Ivona Černičková, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse IV, Martin Pipíška

“…Abstract The utilization of biochar as a relatively efficient sorbent or stationary phase for the separation and preconcentration of a wide range of analytes represents an innovative approach in current sample pretreatment methods. …”
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Reducing phosphorylation of nitrate reductase improves nitrate assimilation in rice by Rui-cai HAN, Chen-yan LI, Adnan RASHEED, Xiao-hua PAN, Qing-hua SHI, Zi-ming WU

“…These results suggest that the removal of transcriptional level control had little effect on nitrogen metabolism, but the removal of post-translational modification had a profound effect on it. With the removal of NIA1 phosphorylation and the improvement in the nitrate assimilation efficiency, the plant height and chlorophyll content of S532D and S532A decreased and the hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde contents of rice seedlings increased, which may be related to the excessive accumulation of nitrite as an intermediate metabolite. …”
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Quantitative assessment of the potential of retail outlets by K. A. Lychagin

“…A method  has been developed for dividing retail outlets into strata based on features describing the position of the retail outlets, competitive environment, transport accessibility,  and a typical consumer. A modification  of the K-means clustering method  is proposed.Conclusion.  …”
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Dendritic mesoporous silica-delivered siRNAs nano insecticides to prevent Sogatella furcifera by inhibiting metabolic detoxification and reproduction by Changwei Gong, Wei Wang, Yanxin Ma, Xiaoxu Zhan, Anchun Peng, Jian Pu, Jizhi Yang, Xuegui Wang

“…However, the instability and the poor efficiency of cross-kingdom RNA trafficking are key obstacles for the application in agricultural pest management. …”
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Identification of ALDH7A1 as a DNA-methylation-driven gene in lung squamous cell carcinoma by Gaofeng Liang, Jinxian He, Tian Chen, Liang Zhang, Kaizhong Yu, Weiyu Shen

“…Background Deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) methylation is an important epigenetic modification that plays an important role in the occurrence and development of tumors. …”
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Comparative study of Cd-free Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells with amorphous In2O3:H and ZnO:Al front contact layers by Diego A Garzon, Marina Alves, Pedro Sousa, José Fonseca, Daniel Brito, Joaquim Carneiro, Sascha Sadewasser

“…Thus, this study presents a strategic modification by replacing the CdS buffer layer with ZTO, deposited by chemical bath deposition, and the AZO front contact with highly conductive IOH. …”
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DTC-m6Am: A Framework for Recognizing N6,2′-O-dimethyladenosine Sites in Unbalanced Classification Patterns Based on DenseNet and Attention Mechanisms by Hui Huang, Fenglin Zhou, Jianhua Jia, Huachun Zhang

“…Background: m6Am is a specific RNA modification that plays an important role in regulating mRNA stability, translational efficiency, and cellular stress response. m6Am’s precise identification is essential to gain insight into its functional mechanisms at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. …”
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Enhancing in-plane uniformity of graphene nanowalls using a rotating platform for solid-state lithium-ion battery by Rucheng Zhu, Yota Mabuchi, Riteshkumar Vishwakarma, Balaram Paudel Jaisi, Haibin Li, Masami Naito, Masayoshi Umeno, Tetsuo Soga

“…These features give GNWs great potential to enhance the efficiency and capacity of solid-state batteries. However, the plasma generated in microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MWPCVD) equipment chamber exhibits uneven distribution, making it challenging to achieve uniform growth of GNWs over a large area. …”
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Approximate Solution of Time-Fractional Advection-Dispersion Equation via Fractional Variational Iteration Method by Birol İbiş, Mustafa Bayram

“…Some examples are given and the results indicate that the FVIM is of high accuracy, more efficient, and more convenient for solving time FADEs.…”
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Pitfall of Current three Lines of Defence Definition in Financial Service Sector by Doinița CIOCÎRLAN

“…This paper will explore different organizational strategy which is a modification of the embedded three lines of defence model by proposing that all the controls are primarily own by the first line of defence. …”
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Tracking the correlation between spintronic structure and oxygen evolution reaction mechanism of cobalt-ruthenium-based electrocatalyst by Chen Wang, Chaoyuan Deng, Panlong Zhai, Xiaoran Shi, Wei Liu, Dingfeng Jin, Bing Shang, Junfeng Gao, Licheng Sun, Jungang Hou

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Construction of imidazole-based ionic liquid modified MoO3-x for enhancing photocatalytic oxidation desulfurization in diesel by Suhang Xun, Chenchao Hu, Bohan Yang, Wei Jiang, Minqiang He, Wenshuai Zhu, Huaming Li

“…Development of clean desulfurization process that combines both efficient and environmentally friendly remains a significant challenge for diesel production. …”
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