Fabrication of nano battery from CdS quantum dots and organic polymer by Akeel Kadim

“…Fabrication of CdS QDs and Li nano battery devices was involved in enhancing the efficiency of the nano battery devices. …”
Get full text

A modified algorithm of 'forward-backward' solving the identification of automata Markov models by A.R. Nurutdinova

“…This problem is relevant because of the need to increase the efficiency of automata Markov models recognition. The effectiveness of identifying automata Markov models with a certain confidence probability is determined by the decrease in the length of Markov chains, as well as by the decrease in the computational complexity of algorithms for recognizing and minimizing the error in calculating traits relative to the ergodic stochastic matrices that define automata Markov models. …”
Get full text

Fish-scale inspired superoleophobic membrane from cellulose: A Review by Abdul Halim, Maya Ismayati, Azmi Alvian Gabriel, Surya Iryana Ihsanpuro, Nabil Septian Medy, Maktum Muharja, Toshiharu Enomae

“…To overcome the problems, surface modification materials are introduced namely superoleophobic surface. …”
Get full text

Ultrasonic-boosted succinylation of walnut protein isolate: Unlocking enhanced functionalities and structural insights by Weizhuo Zhu, Liping Sun, Ying Gu, Yongliang Zhuang, Gaopeng Zhang, Xuejing Fan, Yangyue Ding

“…Succinylation improved protein functionality, and ultrasound further enhanced this by promoting unfolding and increasing modification efficiency. FTIR, fluorescence spectroscopy, and SDS-PAGE analyses revealed notable changes in secondary and tertiary structures. …”
Get full text

Aerodynamic Performance of NACA 662-015 Airfoil with Gurney Flap by Balram Mandal,  Roshani Kumari Gupta, Abhinav Adhikari, Biranchi Narayana Das, Atal Bihari Harichandan

“…The GFs are remarkable aerodynamic elements that show how a small modification to an airfoil’s trailing edge can have a significant impact on performance, making them a valuable tool in the pursuit of enhanced efficiency and control in various applications with increased downforce and minimal drag penalty. …”
Get full text

A Lightweight Barcode Detection Algorithm Based on Deep Learning by Jingchao Chen, Ning Dai, Xudong Hu, Yanhong Yuan

“…In the model’s neck, linear mapping and grouped convolution are used to improve the C2f module, and the ADown convolution block is utilized to modify the model’s downsampling, which reduces the model’s parameters and computational cost while improving the efficiency of model feature fusion. Finally, the reconstruction of the model’s detection head and the modification of the loss function are implemented to enhance the model’s training quality and reduce the model’s error in barcode detection. …”
Get full text

Application of the Insect Cell-Baculovirus Expression Vector System in Adeno-Associated Viral Production by Fei Wang, Jiawen Sun, Wenyan Guo, Yang Wu

“…The system not only improves the yield and purity of AAV, but also shortens the production cycle, providing an efficient and reliable tool for gene therapy. However, the system also has some challenges, including protein modification differences, limitations in expression levels, and production costs. …”
Get full text

mRNA vaccines and SiRNAs targeting cancer immunotherapy: challenges and opportunities by Zhen Lv, Yuheng Dai

“…However, advancements in RNA modification techniques, such as incorporating nucleoside analogs and developing lipid nanoparticles, have improved RNA stability and delivery efficiency. …”
Get full text

Preparation of KOH-Modified Rice Husk Char via Heat Treatment for Effective Removal of Pb2+ by Shah Rukh Khan, Ali Khan, Asif Ali, Yoshiro Tahara, Michiaki Matsumoto

“…In this study, a thermal modification method was used to convert rice husk to rice husk char (RHC), and then the RHC was treated with KOH to produce KOH-modified RHC (KMRHC). …”
Get full text

Microstructure, Hardness and Tribological Characteristics of High-Entropy Coating Obtained by Detonation Spraying by Zhuldyz Sagdoldina, Laila Sulyubayeva, Dastan Buitkenov, Yedilzhan Kambarov

“…The data obtained demonstrate the high efficiency of the AlCoCrFeNi coating applied by detonation spraying and confirm its potential for use in conditions of increased wear and mechanical stress. …”
Get full text

Investigation of the impact of service parameters on the degree of passenger satisfaction based on the application of the apparatus of neural networks by S. S. Pastukhov, K. V. Stel’Mashenko

“…The approbation results of the apparatus of neural networks on sets of marketing data concerning various aspects of passenger service at stations and in trains are presented, as well as an estimation of the efficiency of using neural networks in comparison with the algorithms of ordinal logistic and linear regression. …”
Get full text

Investigating design parameter effects on the curvature of composite soft actuators by automated numerical simulation with Python integration by Trinh Xuan Hiep, Van Binh Phung

“…This automation program enables automatic modification of input parameters while preserving critical properties, constraints, and boundary conditions, resulting in a significant reduction in simulation time. …”
Get full text

A Simple Algorithm for Compensation for Range Cell Migration in a Stripmap SAR by A. A. Monakov

“…A simple algorithm, which presents a modification of the Keystone Transform algorithm, was synthesized. …”
Get full text

Synthesis of the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst and its photocatalytic performance for selective oxidation of alcohols by Shuangyan Meng, Bin Liu, Minglin Xie, Chaoxin Yun, Jin Qiang, Kaizhou He, Zhiwang Yang, Xiangqian Wang

“…Concurrently, an O atom was integrated into the g-C3N4 molecule, which altered its bandgap structure and enhanced the photogenerated electron-hole separation efficiency. The dual modification effect was observed when 0.9TCN was used as the catalyst, which converted 77% of benzalcohol with a selectivity exceeding 99%. …”
Get full text

Preparation and Performance Evaluation of Environmentally Friendly Foam Hydrogel Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol/Organic Titanium Crosslinking Agent by Ru Ma, Gaoshen Su, Ya Nie, Huan Yang, Xiaorong Yu

“…Foam and hydrogel profile control are commonly utilized water-blocking and profile modification techniques in oil fields. This study integrates a foam system with a gel system, employing an organic titanium crosslinking agent to crosslink polyvinyl alcohol, thereby forming a gel system. …”
Get full text

ON MINIMAL INDUCTION OF THYRISTOR DRIVE SMOOTHING THROTTLE UNDER CONVERTER EDGE OPERATING CONDITIONS by Nikolay Fedorovich Karnaukhov, Vladimir Vasilyevich Martynov, Dmitry Alexandrovich Statovoy

“…The main mathematical and graphic dependences of the smoothing throttle Lс inductance modification on the control angle, and on the number of the thyristor converter (TC) phases are given. …”
Get full text

Individually Modified Microneedle Array for Minimal Invasive Multi-Electrolyte Monitoring by Ketian Yu, Yukun Ma, Yiming Wei, Wanying Chen, Zhen Dai, Yu Cai, Xuesong Ye, Bo Liang

“…Additionally, the puncture efficiency of the electrodes will be affected by the structure of microneedle array integration. …”
Get full text

SARE: an optimized method for detection functional regulatory elements in genome by Mohammadjavad Hosseinpoor

“…Approximately 70% of the detected interactions overlapped with known enhancer–promoter pairs, while the remaining 30% potentially represent novel regulatory mechanisms. Computational efficiency analysis revealed that SARE reduced runtime and memory usage compared to traditional methods, making it suitable for high-throughput applications. …”
Get full text

Large-scale 3D printed fouling-resistant self-floating evaporator by Yiru Pu, Wenzhu Lin, Xiaoxue Yao, Qili Xu, Wai Kin Lo, Yuyi Liu, Jiawei Sun, Yijun Zeng, Songnan Bai, Miaomiao Cui, Stevin Pramana, Tong Li, Zuankai Wang, Steven Wang

“…A key challenge in interfacial desalination technology is maintaining long-term high efficiency with fouling-resistance and energy-saving. …”
Get full text

Enhanced upstream processing of rice straw by an integrated alkaline pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification by Celia Alvarez-Gonzalez, José A. Delgado, Juan M. Gonzalez, Mauricio Zurita-Gotor, Miguel Ladero, Juan M. Bolivar

“…Comprehensive kinetic, compositional, and structural analyses—including XRD, SEM, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and enzyme adsorption assays—were integrated to provide new insights into the relationship between substrate modification, enzyme accessibility, and saccharification efficiency.…”
Get full text