Preparation and performance evaluation of fluorescent nanofluid for oil displacement by Qi Gong, Haitao Li, Xin Ma, Jiating Hao, Fangjun Jia, Hongwen Luo, Sujuan Gao

“…Abstract Oil displacement agent technology is an attractive technique for improving oil recovery efficiency, as it not only enhances oil recovery efficiency and extends oilfield lifespan, but also helps reduce environmental impact and improve the precision of oilfield management. …”
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Dynamic Mapping and 3D Perception Using Voxel Grid and Modified Artificial Potential Fields for Indoor Locomotion by Trihastuti Agustinah, Yurid Eka Nugraha, Aqil Rabbani Nurhadi, Vincentius Charles Maynad

“…It generates steering commands and desired velocities and adjusts the attractive potential force equation to maintain balance and operational efficiency. This modification improves safety, pedestrian avoidance, and comfort by minimizing unnecessary rotations while ensuring smooth navigation. …”
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Extending the Schizosaccharomyces pombe molecular genetic toolbox. by Dorota Fennessy, Agnes Grallert, Andrea Krapp, Adisa Cokoja, Alan J Bridge, Janni Petersen, Avinash Patel, Victor A Tallada, Elvan Boke, Ben Hodgson, Viesturs Simanis, Iain M Hagan

“…We now describe a simple modification of transformation procedure for directing integration of genomic sequences that leads to a 5-fold increase in the transformation efficiency when antibiotic based dominant selection markers are used. …”
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Performance of polyvinyl alcohol graphene oxide membrane for microplastic removal in wastewater with an IoT based monitoring approach by S. Vijayshanthy, E. B. Priyanka, S. Thangavel, R. Anand, G. B. Bhavana, Baseem Khan, K. Jeyanthi

“…Also, the research explores modification of existing polymer-based membranes, we modified PSF and GO membranes incorporating PVA or GO for improved efficiency with good economics. …”
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Closed-loop electron-beam-induced spectroscopy and nanofabrication around individual quantum emitters by Almutlaq Jawaher, Kelley Kyle P., Choi Hyeongrak, Li Linsen, Lawrie Benjamin, Dyck Ondrej, Englund Dirk, Jesse Stephen

“…For many quantum applications, high collection efficiency from individual emitters is required, but the refractive index mismatch between diamond and air limits the optimal collection efficiency with conventional diamond device geometries. …”
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Enhancing FAPbI3 Perovskite Solar Cell Performance and Stability Through Bespoke Graphene Quantum Dots by Jin Kyoung Park, Yunmi Song, Hyong Joon Lee, Kyung Ho Kim, Jin Hyuck Heo, Sang Hyuk Im

“…ABSTRACT A novel approach to enhancing the efficiency and long‐term stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is presented through strategic interfacial modification using bespoke graphene quantum dots (GQDs). …”
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A New Approach for Brain Tumor Detection Using Machine Learning by Elsadek Hussien Ibrahim, Shaaban Ebrahim Abo-Youssef, Khaled El-Bahnasy, Khaled Ahmed Mohamed Fathy

“…This proposed model is a modification to components of Xception model by adding a lot of parameters for increasing the Xception model efficiency. …”
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Path planning in radioactive environment of nuclear facilities based on modified A-star algorithm and search neighborhood optimization by Biao Zhang, Xingfu Cai, Guoqiang Li, Xiaomeng Li, Minjun Peng, Haowei Wang

“…A dynamic weighting scheme is introduced to balance the actual cost and the estimated cost, and it is applied to the actual cost function. This modification improves the efficiency of path search while maintaining a low cumulative dose for staff. …”
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Tailored 3D Lattice Microstructures for Enhanced Functionality in Blood‐Gas Exchange by Kai P. Barbian, Teresa Lemainque, Ina Grunden, Roman Iwa, Bettina Wiegmann, John Linkhorst, Matthias Wessling, Jan Heyer, Ulrich Steinseifer, Michael Neidlin, Sebastian V. Jansen

“…The TPMS structure modification provides a significant change in flow distribution, improving homogeneity by up to 12%. …”
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Chemical incompatibility between formation and injection water: implications for oil recovery in porous media by Jiangtao Wang, Xiaolong Wan, Junsong Ren, Genggeng Zhu, Wei Xu, Yingxue Hu

“…To disrupt this cycle, a synergistic chemical strategy combining surfactants and scale inhibitors is proposed, simultaneously enabling interface modification and nucleation suppression to enhance sweep efficiency. …”
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Influence of Mixed Acids on Coal Fractal Characteristics and Permeability by Jiafeng Fan, Feng Cai, Qian Zhang

“…The acidification modification treatment of coal is a key technical means to improve the permeability of coal seams and enhance the efficiency of coalbed methane extraction. …”
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Directional Slack-Based Measure for the Inverse Data Envelopment Analysis by Ali Mirsalehy, Mohd Rizam Abu Bakar, Lai Soon Lee, Azmi B. Jaafar, Maryam Heydar

“…On one occasion, there is a modification imposed on the output (input) quantities of an efficient decision making unit. …”
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Performance improvement of a centrifugal compressor for cogeneration by David F. Blanco-Patiño, Juliana Niño-Navia, Jorge I. Garcia-Sepulveda, César Nieto-Londoño

“…The study involves modifications to geometric parameters, including impeller and diffuser configurations, to enhance pressure ratio, temperature ratio, and overall efficiency using computational fluid dynamics to verify the improvement of those parameters. …”
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Evaluation of ozonated and ultrasonically treated corn starch as an adsorbent for patulin in buffer solutions by Tarek A. El-desouky

“…These modifications led to enhanced patulin adsorption capacity. …”
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Observed Interactions Between Black Carbon and Hydrometeor During Wet Scavenging in Mixed‐Phase Clouds by Shuo Ding, Delong Zhao, Cenlin He, Mengyu Huang, Hui He, Ping Tian, Quan Liu, Kai Bi, Chenjie Yu, Joseph Pitt, Ying Chen, Xincheng Ma, Yunbo Chen, Xingcan Jia, Shaofei Kong, Jian Wu, Dawei Hu, Kang Hu, Deping Ding, Dantong Liu

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Achievements and Challenges of CdS/CdTe Solar Cells by Zhou Fang, Xiao Chen Wang, Hong Cai Wu, Ce Zhou Zhao

“…This paper reviews some novel techniques mainly within two years to solve this problem from aspects of promotion of fabrication technology, structural modification, and choice of back contact materials.…”
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Floating Step-Down Converter with a Novel Lossless Snubber by Kuo-Ing Hwu, Yen-Ting Lu, Jenn-Jong Shieh

“…Such a structure is a modification of the conventional buck converter by adding a resonant capacitor, a resonant inductor, and two diodes to form this lossless snubber to reduce the switching loss during the switching period. …”
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A Secure Implementation of a Symmetric Encryption Algorithm in White-Box Attack Contexts by Yang Shi, Qin Liu, Qinpei Zhao

“…We explain how the design approach can be adapted to other symmetric encryption algorithms with a slight modification.…”
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CONCEPT OF CONSTRUCTION OF CONTROL AND TEST STATION by Yurii Pribyliev B. Pribyliev

“…The article proposes the concept of the construction of automated control and test station, which is based on the combination of the method of constructing the functional organization of the control and test station and the method of synthesizing the structure of the control and test station on the basis of software-hardware blocks, which allows simplifying and increasing the efficiency of the development of the control program, reducing the construction time and the volume of hardware control and test station, unification and further modification. …”
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Aptamer–ODN Chimeras: Enabling Cell-Specific ODN Targeting Therapy by Bei Xia, Qubo Zhu

“…Oligonucleotides (ODNs) such as siRNA, saRNA, and miRNA regulate gene expression through a variety of molecular mechanisms and show unique potential in the treatment of genetic diseases and rare diseases, but their clinical application is still limited by the efficiency of the delivery system, especially the problem of the insufficient targeting of extrahepatic tissues. …”
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