Design and Validation of a Lightweight Entropy-Based Intrusion Detection Algorithm for Automotive CANs by Jiacheng Chen, Zhifu Wang

“…This work provides a resource-efficient security framework compatible with existing CAN infrastructures, effectively balancing attack detection efficacy with the operational constraints of automotive embedded systems.…”
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Critical Design Strategy of Thermogalvanic Hydrogels for Low‐Grade Heat Harvesting by Wentao Lin, Shukai Wu, Shuo Niu, Zhe Hu, Guangming Chen, Zhuoxin Liu, Yang Huang, Chao Fang

“…However, it is often wasted due to the lack of efficient recovery methods. Thermocells (TECs), which leverage the thermogalvanic effect, provide a promising solution for directly converting low‐grade heat to electricity. …”
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Review on Hyaluronic Acid Functionalized Sulfur and Nitrogen Co-Doped Graphene Quantum Dots Nano Conjugates for Targeting of Specific Type of Cancer by Vinit Sudhakar Patil, Kedar Rupa Bavaskar, Dilip Omprakash Morani, Ashish Suresh Jain

“…It shows that GQDs can be effectively conjugated with hyaluronic acid (HA) to achieve efficient and target-specific delivery.…”
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Strong enhancement of 10–100 keV electron fluxes by combined effects of chorus waves and time domain structures by Qianli Ma, Didier Mourenas, Anton Artemyev, Wen Li, Richard M. Thorne, Jacob Bortnik

“…However, we demonstrate by numerical simulations that modifications of the low‐energy electron pitch angle and energy distributions due to interactions with TDS lead to more efficient scattering of electrons by chorus waves toward both higher and lower pitch angles, ultimately leading to both significantly higher fluxes in the 10–100 keV energy range and more intense 1–100 keV precipitation into the atmosphere, potentially affecting the outer radiation belt dynamics.…”
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Complementing Dynamical Downscaling With Super‐Resolution Convolutional Neural Networks by Deeksha Rastogi, Haoran Niu, Linsey Passarella, Salil Mahajan, Shih‐Chieh Kao, Pouya Vahmani, Andrew D. Jones

“…Our findings show SRCNN models efficiently and skillfully downscale precipitation from GCMs. …”
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Substation Equipment Defect Detection Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Yiwei Sun, Xiangran Sun, Ying Lin, Yi Yang, Zhuangzhuang Li, Lun Du, Chaojun Shi

“…The substantial improvement in average precision confirms the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed modifications to the YOLOv8 architecture.…”
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Characterization of material properties of renewable biobased powder for 3D printing using the traditional moulding sand test methods of foundry technology by Abdulkader Ali Kadauw, Tillmann Bohme, Henning Zeidler

“…The moulding sand material has the same material properties as the renewable bio-based powders used for 3D printing. In order to efficiently characterise the material, conventional foundry sand testing methods were considered. …”
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Recent advances in synthetic approaches for bioactive cinnamic acid derivatives by Betty A. Kustiana, Galuh Widiyarti, Teni Ernawati

“…The review provides a strategic overview of alternative synthetic routes and highlights the latest innovations, including more efficient, highly selective, and environmentally sustainable approaches. …”
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A Collaborative Design Method for the Cylindrical Gear Paired with Skived Face Gears Driven by Contact Performances by Zhenyu Zhou, Yuanyuan Zhang, Mou Li, Yuansheng Zhou, Zhongwei Tang, Jinyuan Tang, Liang Zhou

“…Skiving is an efficient method for manufacturing face gears, but theoretical machining errors may occur when face gears designed for shaping or grinding are processed by skiving. …”
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Implementation of MS Circle Map in Digital Image Encryption by Ichsani Mursidah, Suryadi MT, Sarifuddin Madenda, Suryadi Harmanto

“…Digital data protection is crucial to prevent unauthorized modifications and tampering. A secure, reliable, and efficient encryption technique is needed to safeguard digital images. …”
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Enhanced modified SecOC protocol for secure automotive networks a comprehensive cryptographic framework by Amjad Nsour, Subramaniam Ganesan

“…Security evaluation results indicate a 95% threat detection rate with a 2% false positive rate, showcasing its robustness in preventing message injection, manipulation, and replay attacks. These modifications make the protocol scalable, energy-efficient, and compatible with modern resource-constrained automotive systems, exceeding current industry cybersecurity standards.…”
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Inflammatory monocytes and neutrophils are licensed to kill during memory responses in vivo. by Emilie Narni-Mancinelli, Saidi M'Homa Soudja, Karine Crozat, Marc Dalod, Pierre Gounon, Frédéric Geissmann, Grégoire Lauvau

“…Therefore, our results provide evidence that cytotoxic memory CD8+ T cells can license distinct antimicrobial effector mechanisms of innate cells to efficiently clear pathogens.…”
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Numerical analysis of application limits of Vyalov�s formula for an ice-soil wall thickness by M. Zhelnin, A. Kostina, O. Plekhov, I. Panteleev, L. Levin

“…Artificial ground freezing is an efficient technique which allows one to sink the mine shafts under complex hydrogeological conditions. …”
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Beyond Snippet Assistance: A Workflow-Centric Framework for End-to-End AI-Driven Code Generation by Vladimir Sonkin, Cătălin Tudose

“…These capabilities enable efficient automation of repetitive tasks, enforcement of coding standards, and streamlined development workflows. …”
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Computational Insights into Substrate and Site Specificities, Catalytic Mechanism, and Protonation States of the Catalytic Asp Dyad of β-Secretase by Arghya Barman, Rajeev Prabhakar

“…Our QM and QM/MM calculations suggested that BACE1 hydrolyzed the SW-substrate more efficiently than the WT-substrate and that cleavage of the peptide bond occurred in the rate-determining step. …”
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Low-dimensional metal chalcogenides for wearable gas sensing by Yanyan Li, Yuxiang Zhang, Haiyun Ma, Yi Wan, Tianshuo Zhao

“…However, fundamental studies are still ongoing in seeking efficient gas sensing materials, transducing mechanisms, and device structures to meet the basic requirement of wearability and low power operation. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Improved YOLO v5 Models for Corrosion Detection in Coastal Environments by Qifeng Yu, Yudong Han, Xinjia Gao, Wuguang Lin, Yi Han

“…On the other hand, the EfficientViT-NWD-YOLO v5 model shows slight improvements in precision, recall, F1-score, and accurate prediction probability. …”
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Experimental Pharmacological Research Regarding the Potential Antidepressant Activity Induced by Some Newly Synthesised Dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene Compounds by Emil Ștefănescu, Corina Scutari, Ioana Păunică, Adrian Junghină

“…Minor structural changes, such as modifications of some substitutes from the basic chemical core of the reference substance can decisively influence the conservation or loss of the antidepressant properties.…”
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Tailoring Scientific Knowledge: How Generative AI Personalizes Academic Reading Experiences by Anna Małgorzata Kamińska

“…The effectiveness of AI-generated content modifications in enhancing readability, comprehension, and relevance was evaluated. …”
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Design, synthesis, and screening of an RNA optimized fluorinated fragment library by Kasper P. Lundquist, Isabella Romeo, Raffaele B. Puglielli, Maëlle Pestalozzi, Marie L. Gram, Emily S. Hudson, Ofri Levi, Yoav S. Arava, Charlotte H. Gotfredsen, Mads H. Clausen

“…Fragment-based screening is an efficient method for early-stage drug discovery. In this study, we aimed to create a fragment library optimized for producing high hit rates against RNA targets. …”
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