YOLOv8 forestry pest recognition based on improved re-parametric convolution by Lina Zhang, Shengpeng Yu, Bo Yang, Shuai Zhao, Ziyi Huang, Zhiyin Yang, Helong Yu

“…The RSD-YOLOv8 model's ability to operate efficiently in remote areas with limited resources makes it highly practical for real-world applications. …”
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Repurposing auranofin combined with colistin to effectively combat fish-pathogenic Edwardsiella piscicida by Jinfang Lu, Yangbin Shi, Yajing Pan, Hans-Peter Grossart, Luyu Mei, Danli Xie, Wanchun Guan, He Zhang, Yongliang Lou

“…Importantly, auranofin combined with colistin strongly attenuated the essential bacterial two-component system, lipopolysaccharide modification, motility and virulence pathways. Moreover, the combination of both chemicals also efficiently reduced E. piscicida burden in the gill, intestine and head kidney of infected zebrafish (Danio rerio), and significantly improved their survival rate. …”
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Deubiquitylases MoUbp12 and MoUbp14 modulated by transcription factor MoMsn2 are critical for mitochondrial fusion/fission balance and infectious growth of the rice blast fungus by Xingyu Wang, Yuhan Xiao, Qi Li, Lele Xu, Yayuan Huang, Muxing Liu, Xinyu Liu, Zhengguang Zhang, Haifeng Zhang

“…Abstract Ubiquitination is a critical post-translational modification that regulates various cellular processes, including protein degradation and organelle dynamics. …”
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An Adomian decomposition method with some orthogonal polynomials to solve nonhomogeneous fractional differential equations (FDEs) by Mariam Al-Mazmumy, Maryam Ahmed Alyami, Mona Alsulami, Asrar Saleh Alsulami, Saleh S. Redhwan

“…The effectiveness and accuracy of the approach were validated through numerical examples, confirming its efficiency and reliability.…”
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RNA-Based Vaccines in Cancer Immunotherapy by Megan A. McNamara, Smita K. Nair, Eda K. Holl

“…In this review, we will explain why RNA vaccines represent an attractive platform for cancer immunotherapy, discuss modifications to RNA structure that have been developed to optimize mRNA vaccine stability and translational efficiency, and describe strategies for nonviral delivery of mRNA vaccines, highlighting key preclinical and clinical data related to cancer immunotherapy.…”
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High-Precision Spotlight SAR Imaging with Joint Modified Fast Factorized Backprojection and Autofocus by Man Zhang, Haolin Li, Guanyong Wang

“…Fast factorized backprojection (FFBP) takes advantage of high accuracy of time-domain algorithms while also possessing high efficiency comparable with conventional frequency domain algorithms. …”
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Machine Learning for Internal Combustion Engine Optimization with Hydrogen-Blended Fuels: A Literature Review by Mateusz Zbikowski, Andrzej Teodorczyk

“…Hydrogen offers advantages such as high combustion efficiency and zero carbon emissions, yet challenges related to NO_x formation, storage, and specialized modifications persist. …”
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PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF CREATION OF CRYOPRECYPITATE IN PATIENTS WITH INOPERABLE CANCER IN DISTURBANCES FROM MICROSATELLITE INSTABILITY by О.V. Movсhan, A.V. Titkova

“…The isolation of cryoglobulins from blood serum was performed using A.E. Kalovidoris with modifications. In patients with inoperable gastric cancer, with the presence of instability of microsatellites in the locus of VAT-25 and / or VAT-26, the use of fluorouracil was more effective in patients with cryoprecipitate levels of 298.6±2.5 mg / l, while the index was higher than 477,3 mg / L, indicated a low level of efficiency.…”
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Overcoming difficulties in implementing a universal newborn hearing screening program by Stavros Korres, Dimitrios G Balatsouras, Stamatia Vlachou, Ioannis G Kastanioudakis, Nausica V Ziavra, Eleftherios Ferekidis

“…The rate of newborns who did not undergo screening and the rate of "lost to follow-up" newborns were reduced in time, due to various applied modifications to the protocol. It may be thus concluded that our protocol proved to be successful in attaining low refer rates for follow-up screening. …”
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Polydopamine-modified hydrogel nanofibers for sustained SFRP2 release: synergistic promotion of angiogenesis and nerve regeneration by Linjie Zhang, Peng Qiu, Sisi Shen, Chunling Zhang, Jinbao Qin, Zhijue Xu, Zhuoma Yixi, Jiajie Lv, Hongji Pu, Jiahao Lei, Xinwu Lu, Qun Huang, Bingcheng Yi, Minyi Yin

“…In this study, novel polydopamine (PDA)-modified gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogel nanofibers are developed as an efficient drug delivery platform for sustained release of Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein-2 (SFRP2). …”
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Strategic engineering and functional mechanism elucidation of advanced materials in detoxification of contaminated water matrices by Sathish Sundararaman, Sugapriya Dhanasekaran, Vickram A S, Aravind kumar J, Madarapu Yamini Priya, Sahana, Michael Rahul Soosai, Anu Santhanakrishnana, Pradeep Jangir, Mohammad Khishe, Gulothungan G

“…Methods: In order to solve wastewater treatment issues, recent research has concentrated on developing efficient and environmentally friendly biosorbents from agricultural waste. …”
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In vitro proparation of pear (Pyrus L.) by Nataliia Kucher, Volodymyr Hrabovyi, Olga Opalko, Volodymyr Zamorskyi, Anatoly Opalko

“…In the best variant of Murashige–Skoog (MS) medium modification for P. communis, where MS-276 was modified by 2.0 mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BAP) and 0.01 mg/L indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), a value of 9.50 microclones per passage was obtained. …”
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A Review Of Road‒Related Soil Erosion: An Assessment Of Causes, Evaluation Techniques And Available Control Measures by Khoboso Elizabeth Seutloali, Heinrich Reinhard Beckedahl

“…Literature shows that road construction results in hill-slope profile modification; removal of vegetation cover; as well as the formation of steep slopes that are prone to severe erosion. …”
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Safety and efficacy of lesion size index guided 50 W radiofrequency ablation in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by Xinzhong Li, Zhiwen Xiao, Jiachen Zhang, Xiaobo Huang, Hairuo Lin, Senlin Huang, Yulin Liao, Juefei Wu, Jiancheng Xiu, Jianyong Li, Jianping Bin, Yuegang Wang

“…All patients underwent PVI-based ablation, and some underwent additional ablation, including superior vena cava isolation, tricuspid isthmus block, or left anterior atrial matrix modification. A total of 119 PAF patients underwent 50 W ablation. …”
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The SLaM Brain Health Clinic: remote biomarker enhanced memory clinic for people with mild cognitive impairment within a National Health Service mental health trust by Ashwin V. Venkataraman, Pooja Kandangwa, Roos Lemmen, Rutvi Savla, Mazda Beigi, Devon Hammond, Daniel Harwood, Justin Sauer, Latha Velayudhan, Clive Ballard, Anna-Katharine Brem, Chris Kalafatis, Dag Aarsland

“…This is crucial for future disease modification, ensuring equitable access to research, and provides precise, timely and cost-efficient diagnoses in UK mental health services. …”
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Anti-fatigue adhesive non-swelling hydrogel constructed by covalent topological structure and micro-nano gel for stretchable bioelectronics by Gongwei Tian, Ming Zhu, Jianhui Chen, Cuiyuan Liang, Qinyi Zhao, Dan Yang, Yan Liu, Shuanglong Tang, Jianping Huang, Zhiyuan Liu, Weihong Lu, Meifang Zhu, Wei Yan, Dianpeng Qi

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Optimal Histogram Filter by A. V. Ausiannikau, V. M. Kozel

“…The article discusses a technique for constructing an optimal histogram filter and its modifications, taking into account a priori information about the expected probability distribution density. …”
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Key technologies and challenges in online adaptive radiotherapy for lung cancer by Baiqiang Dong, Shuohan Zheng, Kelly Chen, Xuan Zhu, Sijuan Huang, Xiaobo Jiang, Wenchao Diao, Hua Li, Lecheng Jia, Feng Chi, Xiaoyan Huang, Qiwen Li, Ming Chen, Xiangxiang Pan

“…Online adaptive radiotherapy (ART) is an evolving approach that enables timely modification of a treatment plan during the interfraction of radiotherapy, in response to physiologic or anatomic variations, aiming to improve the dose distribution for precise targeting and delivery in lung cancer patients. …”
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Diabetic retinopathy classification using a multi-attention residual refinement architecture by Zijian Wang, Yi Wang, Chun Ma, Xuan Bao, Ya Li

“…Our framework demonstrates universal applicability across different CNN architectures (ResNet, DenseNet, EfficientNet, MobileNet), consistently achieving 2-5% performance improvements on the EyePACS dataset while maintaining computational efficiency. …”
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Basic Units: An Architectural Proposal for the Immigration Emergency in México by Sindy Melissa Godínez De León, Ruth María Garza de la Garza, Aíxa Carolina Becerra Vázquez

“…The results show that existing basic units can serve as shelters with minimal modifications, incorporating renewable energy systems, thermal insulation, and optimized space distribution. …”
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