Preparation and characterization of marker graphite tiles for PWI research of HL-3 by Jingyang Han, Yaxiong He, Dongye Zhao, Laizhong Cai, Yiqin Wang, Wei Qian, Wenyu Huang, Yong Lu, Lijun Cai, Wulyu Zhong

“…In tokamaks, to understand the erosion and deposition pattern of plasma facing components (PFCs) is crucial for the study of plasma wall interaction (PWI). …”
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Progress on Physiological Mechanisms of Rice Spikelet Degeneration at Different Panicle Positions Caused by Abiotic Stress by Wang Jingqing, Wang Yaliang, Chen Yulin, Chen Huizhe, Xiang Jing, Zhang Yikai, Wang Zhigang, Zhang Yuping

“…An effective approach to reducing spikelet degeneration is to increase the dry matter occupancy of each spikelet during the panicle initiation period.…”
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Dichotomous intronic polyadenylation profiles reveal multifaceted gene functions in the pan-cancer transcriptome by Jiao Sun, Jin-Young Kim, Semo Jun, Meeyeon Park, Ebbing de Jong, Jae-Woong Chang, Sze Cheng, Deliang Fan, Yue Chen, Timothy J. Griffin, Jung-Hee Lee, Ho Jin You, Wei Zhang, Jeongsik Yong

“…These observations suggest potential, yet distinct, roles for intronic APA events during pathogenic processes and emphasize the abundance of protein isoforms with similar lengths in the cancer proteome. …”
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Influencing factors for treatment escalation from metformin monotherapy in youth-onset type 2 diabetes in Northern Taiwan by Yi-Hsuan Chou, Ya-Ting Su, Fu-Sung Lo, Chiao-Fan Chiu, Yen-Chun Huang

“…Conversely, factors such as hypertension, high weight or body mass index (BMI) SDS, leptin levels, c-peptide concentrations, peak c-peptide values during glucagon stimulation test and LDL-cholesterol levels were associated with reduced risk of escalation. …”
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The AcrAB efflux pump contributes to the virulence of Enteroaggregative E. coli by influencing the aggregative behavior by Martina Laudazzi, Emily Schifano, Francesca Sivori, Ludovica Altieri, Daniela Uccelletti, Enea G. Di Domenico, Bianca Colonna, Martina Pasqua, Gianni Prosseda

“…The characteristic aggregative pattern of EAEC is also strongly impaired in the absence of AcrB or in the presence of an efflux-defective AcrB D408A transporter, while it is restored in the ΔacrB strain complemented with acrB. …”
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Title not available by Debat, Vincent, López-Villavicencio, Manuela, Llaurens, Violaine

“…Such learning favours the locally abundant colour pattern and promotes the local convergence in sympatric species. …”
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Correlation between adult mosquito density and meteorological factors in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, China by GE Ge, YUAN Yongting, FENG Lei, LIU Hanzhao, LIN Chen, GU Ruohua, GE Juan, LIU Jun

“…Meteorological data were collected during the same time, and Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression model were used to investigate the correlation between adult mosquito density and meteorological factors.ResultsThe seasonal variation of adult mosquito density showed a single-peak pattern, with the peak of 7.09 mosquitoes·(set·time)-1 in July. …”
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Single-cell analysis of dup15q syndrome reveals developmental and postnatal molecular changes in autism by Yonatan Perez, Dmitry Velmeshev, Li Wang, Matthew L. White, Clara Siebert, Jennifer Baltazar, Guolong Zuo, Juan Andrés Moriano, Songcang Chen, David M. Steffen, Natalia Garcia Dutton, Shaohui Wang, Brittney Wick, Maximilian Haeussler, Stormy Chamberlain, Arturo Alvarez-Buylla, Arnold Kriegstein

“…Using single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing of cortical organoids from dup15q patient-derived iPSCs and post-mortem brain samples, we identify increased glycolysis, disrupted layer-specific marker expression, and aberrant morphology in deep-layer neurons during fetal-stage organoid development. In adolescent-adult postmortem brains, upper-layer neurons exhibit heightened transcriptional burden related to synaptic signaling, a pattern shared with idiopathic autism. …”
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Cisd2 delays atrial aging via a modulation of calcium homeostasis that mitigates atrial myopathy by Chi-Hsiao Yeh, Zhao-Qing Shen, Li-Hsien Chen, Carol Seah, Tsai-Yu Tzeng, Chien-Yi Tung, Wen-Tai Chiu, Cheng-Heng Kao, Ting-Fen Tsai

“…Firstly, in both humans and mice, the level of atrial CISD2 declines during natural aging; this correlates with age-associated damage, namely degeneration of intercalated discs, mitochondria, sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and myofibrils. …”
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Interspecies Differences in Cytomegalovirus Inhibition by Cardiac Glycosides—A Unique Role of the Alpha3 Isoform of the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase Pump by Hong Mei, Hongyi Cai, Fengjie Liu, Rajkumar Venkatadri, Halli E. Miller, Angela J. Mathison, Hua-Yu Leo Wang, Simone C. Silva, George A. O’Doherty, Ravit Arav-Boger

“…Intriguingly, α3 was localized to the nucleus, and changes in its expression during infection and digitoxin treatment were mostly limited to the nucleus. …”
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Dam‐Induced Alternations of Flow and Sediment Regimes in the Tibetan Plateau: An Example of the Yarlung Tsangpo River by Dongmei Zhao, Kunlong He, Donghong Xiong, Xixi Lu, Xiaomin Qin, Xiaodan Wang, Wenduo Zhang

“…Specifically, sediment reduction was notable under dam regulation on both the mainstem and tributary, with a moderate alteration degree of 45.34%, particularly during the main flood and post‐flood seasons. Dominant sediment periodicities at annual and semi‐annual scales were nearly eliminated, while flow periodicities were preserved. …”
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Impact of filgotinib on pain control in the phase 3 FINCH studies by Bruno Fautrel, Peter Nash, Arthur Kavanaugh, Peter C Taylor, René Westhovens, Rieke Alten, Janet Pope, Dick de Vries, Chris Watson, Georg Pongratz, Pieter-Jan Stiers, Ken Hasegawa, Shangbang Rao

“…In FINCH 1, at week 24, 35.8%, 25.0%, 24.6% and 11.6% of patients in the filgotinib 200 mg, filgotinib 100 mg, adalimumab and placebo arms (each plus methotrexate) achieved VAS pain ≤20 mm in addition to DAS28-CRP remission; 26.3%, 17.9%, 17.2% and 7.6% achieved VAS pain ≤10 mm in addition to DAS28-CRP remission. A similar pattern was seen for CDAI remission. Time during which VAS pain was ≤10 or ≤20 mm was longest with filgotinib 200 mg and comparable between adalimumab and filgotinib 100 mg. …”
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hMPV Outbreaks: Worldwide Implications of a Re-Emerging Respiratory Pathogen by Alexandra Lianou, Andreas G. Tsantes, Petros Ioannou, Efstathia-Danai Bikouli, Anastasia Batsiou, Aggeliki Kokkinou, Kostantina A. Tsante, Dionysios Tsilidis, Maria Lampridou, Nicoletta Iacovidou, Rozeta Sokou

“…Primary hMPV infection typically occurs during early childhood; however, re-infections are frequent and may occur throughout an individual’s lifetime. hMPV is an enveloped, negative-sense RNA virus transmitted through respiratory droplets and aerosols, with a 3–5-day incubation period. …”
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Spatiotemporal distribution and reproductive biology of the brown croaker (Miichthys miiuy) in the southwestern waters of Korea by Seong Yong Moon, Gun Wook Baeck, Jin Ho Jung, Haeyoung Choi, Changsin Kim, Myung Sung Koo, Jeong-Ho Park

“…However, a comprehensive histological analysis across various body sizes during the spawning season is imperative to accurately ascertain these factors, as well as for efficient resource management amidst potential environmental variations. …”
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Study on influences of geological and gas source conditions on gas-chimney hydrate accumulation using a reservoir numerical simulation method by Liang Zhang, Fuyang Li, Lu Yu, Songhe Geng, Chunjie Li, Yujie Sun

“…In contrast, a long-term supply shutdown during the alternating gas–water invasion process, and a high gas rate with a low water rate in the gas-dominant invasion stage, foster the accumulation of hydrate in great abundance and with considerable thickness. …”
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Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus) in the Eastern Pacific Ocean, association with ocean currents and seasonal effects of upwelling using real-time Argos locations by Chelsea E. Clyde-Brockway, Chelsea E. Clyde-Brockway, Samir Harshad Patel, Gabriela Blanco, Samuel J. Friederichk, Stephen Morreale, Frank V. Paladino, Frank V. Paladino

“…In total, displacement distances from initial tagging to final (Argos) location ranged from 339.92 to 985.59 km and crossed 6 different Exclusive Economic Zones. During migrating, sailfish exhibited alternating with-current and against-current movements, a pattern that was consistent in both the upwelling and non-upwelling seasons. …”
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Epidemiological Situation on Tick-Borne Viral Encephalitis in the Russian Federation in 2022 and Forecast of its Development for 2023 by E. I. Andaev, A. Ya. Nikitin, M. I. Tolmacheva, I. D. Zarva, E. V. Yatsmenko, V. A. Matveeva, E. A. Sidorova, V. Yu. Kolesnikova, S. V. Balakhonov

“…The aim of this review is to predict the incidence of tick-borne viral encephalitis (TBVE) in the Russian Federation for 2023 based on analysis of the epidemiological situation on TBVE during 2012–2022. Over the decade, the highest incidence of TBVE was registered in the Siberian, Volga and Ural Federal Districts. …”
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Beyond Temperature Peaks: The Growing Persistence and Intensity of Tmin and Tmax Heatwaves in Portugal’s Changing Climate (1980/1981–2022/2023) by Luis Angel Espinosa, Maria Manuela Portela, Nikte Ocampo-Guerrero

“…Three key annual parameters are analysed: the number of heatwave days (ANDH), the average temperature during heatwaves (AATW), and the intensity of heatwave events (AIHD). …”
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Spatiotemporal differentiation and evolution trend of green and low-carbon development performance in the National Major Strategic Regions by CHEN Minghua, SHI Nan, ZHANG Bianxiu, XIE Linxiao

“…[Conclusion] In order to establish a new pattern of green and low-carbon development led by the Major Strategic Regions, it is necessary to rationally optimize the spatial layout and scientifically understand the structural differences to jointly improve green and low-carbon development performance, while giving full play to the spatial spillover effect to form a joint force for improving green and low-carbon development performance.…”
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Performing Capture in Video Games and New Acting Practice in the Post-Digital Era / Рerforming Capture в видеоиграх и новая актерская практика постцифровой эпохи... by ZORIN ARTEM N. / ЗОРИН А.Н., YAKHAMOV DANIIL A. / ЯХАМОВ Д.А.

“…The ways the artist exists during the implementation of scenarios of high-budget computer game projects are characterized by multivariance in the development of the image when setting the most important tasks in a situation of multiplicity of game strategies, by an expansion of understanding the original event, and by the dynamics of the role pattern. …”
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