Time cell sequences during delay intervals are not dependent on brain state and do not support hippocampus-dependent working memory by Li Yuan, Jose F. Figueroa, Ameen Khan, Gautam Narayan, Jill K. Leutgeb, Stefan Leutgeb

“…To examine whether time cells during WM maintenance depend on ongoing theta oscillations, we controlled the persistence of theta during 10 s and 30 s delay intervals by either having rats run or rest, which resulted in conditions with and without persistent theta oscillations. …”
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A historical analysis of health services in Medan and the tobacco plantation areas of East Sumatra during the Dutch colonial period by Wasino Wasino, Endah Sri Hartatik, Fitri Amalia Shintasiwi, Nugroho Bayu Wijanarko, Linda Oktora Putri

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Air Pollution Variation During COVID-19 Pandemic Using Satellite and On-site Measurement Data in Six Provinces in Iran by Maryam Zare Shahne, Amirhossein Noori, Mehdi Alizade Attar

“…In the present study, the temporal variation of Sentinel-5P TROPOMI-derived air pollutants (NO2 and SO2,) and MODIS-derived AOD were examined by using satellite missions in six air pollution’ hotspots provinces, including Isfahan, Tabriz, Mashhad, Tehran, Ahvaz, and Guilan in Iran for contemporaneous time periods before (as a baseline period), and during the epidemic, including the first wave lockdown period of the COVID-19 outbreak, from the 22nd of February, 2019, to the 22nd of February, 2021. …”
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FDEM Modelling of Rock Fracture Process during Three-Point Bending Test under Quasistatic and Dynamic Loading Conditions by Huaming An, Yushan Song, Hongyuan Liu

“…A hybrid finite-discrete element method (FDEM) is proposed to model rock fracture initiation and propagation during a three-point bending test under quasistatic and dynamic loading conditions. …”
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Molecular prediction of lytic vs lysogenic states for Microcystis phage: Metatranscriptomic evidence of lysogeny during large bloom events. by Joshua M A Stough, Xiangming Tang, Lauren E Krausfeldt, Morgan M Steffen, Guang Gao, Gregory L Boyer, Steven W Wilhelm

“…Analyses of whole phage genome expression shows that transcription patterns are shared across sampling locations and that genes consistently clustered by co-expression into lytic and lysogenic groups. …”
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Implication of inter-joint coordination on the limb symmetry index measured during the seated single-arm horizontal push test by Y. Blache, M. Degot, T. de Sousa, I. Rogowski

“…From a practical perspective, our findings suggest that for healthy athletes, firstly the LSI observed during SSAHPT may not be used as a good indicator of bilateral imbalance in upper-extremity power, and secondly SSAHPT performance reflects primarily elbow joint velocity capacities and then shoulder ones.…”
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Changes Detection Of Land Surface Temperature Over Southern Of Iraq During Period (1990 – 2022) Using Landsat Data by Marwa Tawfik, alaa al-lami

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Blimp1/Prdm1 Functions in Opposition to Irf1 to Maintain Neonatal Tolerance during Postnatal Intestinal Maturation. by Arne W Mould, Marc A J Morgan, Andrew C Nelson, Elizabeth K Bikoff, Elizabeth J Robertson

“…The neonatal intestine is a very complex and dynamic organ that must rapidly adapt and remodel in response to a barrage of environmental stimuli during the first few postnatal weeks. Recent studies demonstrate that the zinc finger transcriptional repressor Blimp1/Prdm1 plays an essential role governing postnatal reprogramming of intestinal enterocytes during this period. …”
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Morphological development, herbage yield and quality of Italian ryegrass during primary growth and regrowth: Regression models and yield optimisation by Jure Čop, Klemen Eler, Primož Kopač, Jože Verbič

“…The comparison of the two predictors showed that growth days were at least as good as MSW in predicting CP and NEL contents determined during C1 and C2. The effect of growth cycle on the patterns of all investigated parameters was significant, indicating that growth conditions played an important role. …”
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Prefrontal Blood Flow Activity During Drawing Intervention in School-Age Children with Autism: An fNIRS Hyperscanning Study by Guanghui Li, Daren Wei, Ze Lyu, Yalong Xing, Yan Li, Wu Song

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The development of food addiction symptoms and the role of mental health and sex among Indonesian adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic by Eveline Sarintohe, Nina van den Broek, Junilla K. Larsen, William J. Burk, Jacqueline M. Vink

“…Moreover, a significant interaction between sex and pre-pandemic mental health was found, indicating that males with lower pre-pandemic depressive symptoms showed no changes in food addiction during COVID-19, while all other groups did. To conclude, it seems that patterns of addictive-like eating decreased among Indonesian adolescents during COVID-19. …”
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Resilience Under Heatwaves: Croatia’s Power System During the July 2024 Heatwave and the Role of Variable Renewable Energy by 2030 by Paolo Blecich, Igor Bonefačić, Tomislav Senčić, Igor Wolf

“…The findings show that during the July 2024 heatwave, Croatia imported 35% of the electricity, with prices exceeding 400 €/MWh during peak hours. …”
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Sequencing illustrates the transcriptional response of Legionella pneumophila during infection and identifies seventy novel small non-coding RNAs. by Barbara A Weissenmayer, James G D Prendergast, Amanda J Lohan, Brendan J Loftus

“…Here we present analysis of strand specific sequencing of the transcriptional response of L. pneumophila during exponential and post-exponential broth growth and during the replicative and transmissive phase of infection inside A. castellanii. …”
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Gait Characteristics of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy during Inclined Treadmill Walking under a Virtual Reality Environment by Ye Ma, Yali Liang, Xiaodong Kang, Ming Shao, Lilja Siemelink, Yanxin Zhang

“…Uphill walking magnifies the existing abnormal gait patterns of the cerebral palsy children. We suggest that during a treadmill training with an inclination, the walking speed should be carefully controlled in the case of improving peak joint loading too much.…”
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Validity of IMUs in Comparison to a Marker-Based-Motion Capture System for Spatio-Temporal Parameters During Wheelchair Propulsion by Lukas Karner, Lucas Schreff, Rainer Abel, Roy Müller

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Decreasing Impact of Intra-City Disparities on Ecosystem Services During Rapid Urbanization in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomeration by Jinxia Lv, Chun Dong, Qin Yan, Huayan Liu, Liyong Fu, Xuemei Wei

“…The findings revealed that urbanization and three ecosystem services showed increasing trends during 2000–2020 simultaneously. The spatial aggregation pattern of urbanization and ecosystem services showed smaller variations from 2000 to 2020. …”
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Synchronized Survey Scan Approach Allows for Efficient Discrimination of Isomeric and Isobaric Compounds during LC-MS/MS Analyses by Keabetswe Masike, Ntakadzeni Madala

“…Thus, the method was shown to distinguish (by differences in fragmentation patterns) between diCQA and their isobars, caffeoylquinic acid (CQA) glycosides. …”
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Exploring Lower Limb Biomechanical Differences in Competitive Aerobics Athletes of Different Ability Levels During Rotational Jump Landings by Qincheng Ge, Datao Xu, Zanni Zhang, Julien S. Baker, Huiyu Zhou

“…High-level (HL) and low-level (LL) competitive aerobics athletes demonstrate different landing patterns during rotational jump landings, resulting in differing risks of lower limb injuries. …”
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The default mode network and the working memory network are not anti-correlated during all phases of a working memory task. by Tommaso Piccoli, Giancarlo Valente, David E J Linden, Marta Re, Fabrizio Esposito, Alexander T Sack, Francesco Di Salle

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results demonstrate that the well-established dichotomy of the human brain (anti-correlated networks during rest and balanced activation-deactivation during cognition) has a more nuanced organization than previously thought and engages in different patterns of correlation and anti-correlation during specific sub-phases of a cognitive task. …”
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Dynamic Regulation of HIF1α and Oxygen-Sensing Factors in Cyclic Bovine Corpus Luteum and During LPS Challenge by Luiz Antonio Berto Gomes, Olivia Eilers Smith, Heinrich Bollwein, Mariusz Pawel Kowalewski

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