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  1. 3061

    The Influence of Maternal Lifestyle Factors on Human Breast Milk Microbial Composition: A Narrative Review by Irene Bianco, Chiara Ferrara, Francesca Romano, Federica Loperfido, Francesca Sottotetti, Dana El Masri, Alessandra Vincenti, Hellas Cena, Rachele De Giuseppe

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Maintaining a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy and breastfeeding is crucial for the health of both mother and baby. …”
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  2. 3062

    Non-Medical Switching or Discontinuation Patterns among Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation Treated with Direct Oral Anticoagulants in the United States: A Claims-Based... by Michael Ingham, Hela Romdhani, Aarti Patel, Veronica Ashton, Gabrielle Caron-Lapointe, Anabelle Tardif-Samson, Patrick Lefebvre, Marie-Hélène Lafeuille

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…This study assessed direct-acting oral anticoagulant (DOAC) switching/discontinuation patterns in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in 2019, by quarter (Q1–Q4), and associated socioeconomic risk factors. …”
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  3. 3063

    Symptom patterns in patients newly sick listed for common mental disorders and associations with work-related and socioeconomic factors: a cross-sectional study in Swedish primary... by Cecilia Björkelund, Dominique Hange, Eva-Lisa Petersson, Irene Svenningsson, Nashmil Ariai, Lilian Wiegner

    Published 2022-07-01
    “…Objective The aim was to determine symptom patterns of depression, anxiety and stress-related mental disorders in newly sick listed due to common mental disorders in Swedish primary care patients and to examine associations with sick leave diagnosis, also in relation to socioeconomic, work-related and demographic factors.Design Cross-sectional study.Setting Primary care in western Sweden.Participants From a randomised controlled trial, patients aged 18–67, seeking primary care and on sick leave due to depression, anxiety and/or mental stress, in total 341 individuals, during 2018–2020.Primary outcome measures Patterns of depressive, anxiety and stress symptoms measured via self-assessment questionnaires (Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale-Self (MADRS-S), General Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7), Karolinska Exhaustion Disorder Scale (KEDS)), sick leave diagnosis, perception of Work Ability Index and job strain via the job strain model.Results A combination of high levels of depressive and stress-related symptoms was more frequent than single symptom clusters among persons with common mental disorders (CMD) on sick leave: 7% of the patients had scores above cut-off for one of the instruments MADRS-S, GAD-7 and KEDS, 12% above cut-off for two and 80% had above cut-off for all three instruments. …”
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  7. 3067

    Associations between within-day step accumulation pattern and clinical measures of physical function: a change-for-change analysis of longitudinal data in community-dwelling older... by Melvyn Hillsdon, Alexander Schoenfelder, Brad Metcalf, Afroditi Stathi, Max J. Western, Joss Langford

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study aimed to explore whether stepping patterns, and trends in these patterns, were associated with physical function in older adults. …”
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  8. 3068
  9. 3069

    Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and treatment outcomes at two neonatal intensive care units in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A retrospective observati... by Biniyam Tedla Mamo, Zelalem Tazu Bonger, Feyissa Regassa Senbato, Tadesse Eguale, Kibrewossen Kiflu Akililu, Samuel Muluye Welelaw, Eden Dagnachew Zeleke, Asrat Demtse, Turegne Assefa, Ruth Woldeyohannes Yirgu, Zelalem Mekuria, Joan-Miquel Balada-Llasat, Shu-Hua Wang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study aims to assess the proportion of culture-positive gram-negative bacteria (GNB), the antibiotic susceptibility patterns, and treatment outcomes of neonatal sepsis at two neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Addis Ababa.…”
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  10. 3070

    The predictive value of changes in 18F-FDG PET/CT cardiac uptake patterns and metabolic parameters for anthracycline based chemotherapy induced cardiac toxicity in lymphoma patient... by Runlong Lin, Aijuan Tian, Ying Wang, Xiaomei Wang, Xin Yuan, Jing Yu, Guihua Li, Wenli Xie

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<h4>Conclusion</h4>In lymphoma patients treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy, alterations in 18F-FDG PET/CT cardiac uptake patterns and metabolic parameters observed during the follow-up period before and after treatment, as well as changes in epicardial adipose tissue metabolic parameters post-treatment, could serve as predictors for the occurrence of CTR-CVT.…”
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  11. 3071
  12. 3072

    Hepatitis B virus mutation pattern rtL180M+A181C+M204V may contribute to entecavir resistance in clinical practice by Yan Liu, Yi Zhou, Xiaodong Li, Ming Niu, Rongjuan Chen, Jinman Shao, Lanlan Si, Dan Luo, Yayun Lin, Le Li, Kai Zhang, Xiaohe Xiao, Zhihui Xu, Min Liu, Mengji Lu, Fabien Zoulim, Dongping Xu

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…In clinical practice, undetectable serum HBV DNA was achieved in two of five longitudinally followed rtA181C-positive patients who received switching-to TDF therapy, but not in the other three who received add-on adefovir therapy during observation.Conclusions: Both clinical and experimental data support rtL180M+A181C+M204V as a novel non-classical ETV-resistance mutation pattern.…”
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  15. 3075

    Optimizing Urban Thermal Environments Through 2D/3D Landscape Pattern Analysis: A Machine Learning-Driven Approach for the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration by Haoshan Zhou, Ruci Wang, Hao Hou, Bin Xie, Tangao Hu

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…By combining 2D landscape pattern metrics with 3D building morphological features, this study employs an XGBoost model enhanced with SHAP and PDP techniques to reveal the nonlinear and threshold effects of landscape configurations on the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). …”
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  16. 3076

    Research on the driving mechanisms of ecosystem services in the alpine canyon areas of Southwest China by Jiahui Jiang, Jian Hou, Chen Zeng, Haobo Feng, Yufan Zhu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…To systematically evaluate these dependencies, this study utilized multi-source datasets to quantify the spatiotemporal patterns of four key ecosystem services in the region: carbon sequestration food supply (FS), water yield (WY), and soil conservation (SR). …”
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    Analyzing X mentions to uncover micro-clusters interfering in political campaigns: a case study during the Spanish elections by Francisco José García-Ull, Bruno Broseta-Dupré, José María Lamirán-Palomares

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…IntroductionCoordinated influence campaigns on social networks pose a growing threat to democratic discourse, especially during electoral periods. This study investigates such efforts within political conversations during the Spanish regional elections of May 2023.MethodsWe analyzed a dataset of 345,000 messages posted on X (formerly Twitter) by 17,074 unique users. …”
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  20. 3080

    Retrospective cohort study of fluctuations in emergency department visits for nonspecific back and neck pain during the COVID-19 pandemic by Nissim Ohana, Yuval Baruch, Alex Tavdi, Ezequiel Palmanovich, Daniel Benharroch, Itzhak Engel, Eyal Yaacobi

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Objective We examined fluctuations in emergency department (ED) visits for nonspecific back and neck pain during the COVID-19 pandemic and explored potential contributing factors. …”
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