Retrospective Single-Center Study on the Epidemiological Characteristics of Influenza B Infections in Korea (2007–2024): Analysis of Sex, Age, and Seasonal Patterns by Jeong Su Han, Yoo Na Chung, Jae Kyung Kim

“…Unlike previous studies focusing on short-term outbreaks, this study examines extended trends and emerging seasonal patterns. Positivity rates were statistically analyzed by year, season, sex, age group, and the impact of COVID-19 (2020–2022). …”
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Epidemiology, co-infection, and seasonal patterns of respiratory tract infections in a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia between 2021 and 2022 by Nabeel Alzahrani, Nabeel Alzahrani, Nabeel Alzahrani, Ahmed Alshehri, Ali Alshehri, Sameera Al Johani, Sameera Al Johani

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Online Reviews Meet Visual Attention: A Study on Consumer Patterns in Advertising, Analyzing Customer Satisfaction, Visual Engagement, and Purchase Intention by Aura Lydia Riswanto, Sujin Ha, Sangho Lee, Mahnwoo Kwon

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Temporal Dynamics and Spatial Patterns of Aedes aegypti Breeding Sites, in the Context of a Dengue Control Program in Tartagal (Salta Province, Argentina). by Manuel Espinosa, Diego Weinberg, Camilo H Rotela, Francisco Polop, Marcelo Abril, Carlos Marcelo Scavuzzo

“…Spatial analysis showed a distribution pattern with the highest breeding densities registered in city outskirts. …”
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Evaluating Cognitive Function and Brain Activity Patterns via Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Transformer in N-Back Working Memory Tasks by Zhenming Zhang, Yaojing Chen, Aidong Men, Zhuqing Jiang

“…This study aimed to evaluate brain activation patterns by analyzing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time-series data collected during a designed N-back working memory task with varying cognitive demands. (2) Methods: We utilized a novel transformer model, blood oxygen level-dependent transformer (BolT), to extract the activation level features of brain regions in the cognitive process, thereby obtaining the influence weights of regions of interest (ROIs) on the corresponding tasks. (3) Results: Compared with previous studies, our work reached similar conclusions in major brain region performance and provides a more precise analysis for identifying brain activation patterns. …”
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An Intelligent Pattern Recognition Algorithm for Implant Identification in Joint Replacement: A Novel Approach for Hip Replacement Surgery Using Fuzzy Information by Shenghao Zhao, Ying Hu, Jie Tang, Yong Hu, Jun Liu

“…This article aims to introduce an intelligent approach based on fuzzy pattern recognition to reduce uncertainty and ambiguity in implant identification during revision surgeries focusing on hip replacement. …”
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Trajectory patterns and influencing factors of depression due to child bereavement among older adults in China: a 5-year longitudinal study by Li Chen, Li Chen, Zhangyi Wang, Qiaoyan Wu, Xiaochun Tang

“…ObjectiveAs a result of the aging of the world population, a high number of older adults lose their children during their lifetime. Depression due to child bereavement is a significant psychological problem. …”
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Heart failure medication use and follow-up patterns in renal transplant recipients with reduced ejection fraction: A single-center experience by Michael C. Hill, Kaitlyn Legg, Amer Ardati, Vicki Groo

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The association between dietary patterns before and in early pregnancy and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM): Data from the Malaysian SECOST cohort. by Heng Yaw Yong, Zalilah Mohd Shariff, Barakatun-Nisak Mohd Yusof, Zulida Rejali, Geeta Appannah, Jacques Bindels, Yvonne Yee Siang Tee, Eline M van der Beek

“…This study aims to determine the association between DPs before and during pregnancy and risk of GDM in Malaysian pregnant women. …”
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Real-world characteristics and treatment patterns in essential thrombocythemia: a population-based cross-sectional study in Taiwan between 2020 and 2021 by Ming-Sun Yu, Lennex Hsueh-Lin Yu, Shih-Hao Huang, Tsung-Hsien Tsai, Alex Jia-Hong Lin, Josef T. Prchal, Min-Chi Chen, Kuan-Der Lee

“…We aimed to ascertain the demographics, treatment patterns, and risk of recurrent thrombosis among patients with ET in Taiwan. …”
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Clinicians’ user experience with health information exchange technologies during simulated medication reconciliation by Himalaya Patel, April Savoy, Steven L. Sanchez, Morgan Traylor, Khoa A. Nguyen, Kenneth S. Boockvar, Vincent S. Fan, Emily R. Locke, Bryan Gibson, Amanda S. Mixon, Susan H. Byerly, David A. Haggstrom, Teresa M. Damush, Michael Weiner, Alissa L. Russ-Jara

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Evolutionary pattern of pressure-relief gas transportation-storage area in fully mechanized mining face and its engineering practice in Huangling minefield by Tuanjie LI

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Worsening pain patterns and chronic post-surgical pain following total hip arthroplasty: A 6-month retrospective cohort study by Yusuke Suzuki, So Tanaka, Ryota Imai, Takeshi Chiba

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Fetal heart rate evolution patterns associated with umbilical cord abnormalities in term fetuses: a single center population-based study by Shota Saji, Yasuyuski Mima, Masaki Yahata, Masato Ishi, Junki Koike, Junichi Hasegawa

“…However, when analyzing specific cord abnormalities, velamentous cord insertion showed a higher prevalence of p-NR (7% vs. 1%, p = 0.14) and reactive-PD (40% vs. 17%, p < 0.05) compared with cases without cord abnormality, along with a lower prevalence of persistence reassuring patterns (53% vs. 79%, p < 0.05). Conclusion Analysis of FHR evolution patterns in a population-based sample demonstrated a higher occurrence of reactive-PD patterns in cases with umbilical cord abnormalities, which result in sudden deterioration of fetal condition during delivery, compared with cases without umbilical cord abnormalities.…”
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Seasonal Spatial Distribution Patterns of <i>Abralia multihamata</i> in the East China Sea Region: Predictions Under Various Climate Scenarios by Min Xu, Shuhao Liu, Chunhui Yang, Linlin Yang

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A Respiratory Sensor-Based Study of the Relationship between Voluntary Breathing Patterns and Aerobic and Anerobic Exercise Capacity—An Exploratory Applied Study by Yinling Du, Kai Jiang, Haojie Li

“…Spontaneous breathing patterns refer to how the rhythm and depth of breathing affect performance and physical adaptation during exercise. (2) Methods: This study aimed to investigate this relationship by enrolling 240 college students (120 males and 120 females, aged 18–22). …”
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Pattern of endodontic instrument separation and factors affecting its retrieval: a 10-year retrospective observational study in a postgraduate institute by Velmurugan Natanasabapathy, Aswathi Varghese, Paul Kevin Abishek Karthikeyan, Srinivasan Narasimhan

“…Objectives This study aimed to assess the pattern of endodontic instrument separation, their retrievability, and factors affecting its retrieval, in a postgraduate institute. …”
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Infection with Jujube Witches’ Broom Phytoplasma Alters the Expression Pattern of the <i>Argonaute</i> Gene Family in <i>Ziziphus jujuba</i> by Jia Yao, Zesen Qiao, Ziming Jiang, Xueru Zhao, Ziyang You, Wenzhe Zhang, Jiancan Feng, Chenrui Gong, Jidong Li

“…In the transcriptome data, <i>ZjAGO1</i> and <i>ZjAGO8</i> were also up-regulated during the key stages 37 and 39 weeks after grafting (WAG) with phytoplasma-infected material. …”
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Maternal B-vitamin and vitamin D status before, during, and after pregnancy and the influence of supplementation preconception and during pregnancy: Prespecified secondary analysis... by Keith M Godfrey, Philip Titcombe, Sarah El-Heis, Benjamin B Albert, Elizabeth Huiwen Tham, Sheila J Barton, Timothy Kenealy, Mary Foong-Fong Chong, Heidi Nield, Yap Seng Chong, Shiao-Yng Chan, Wayne S Cutfield, NiPPeR Study Group

“…As such, the influence of vitamin supplementation on vitamin status during pregnancy remains uncertain. This study presents one prespecified outcome from the randomized controlled NiPPeR trial, aiming to identify longitudinal patterns of maternal vitamin status from preconception, through early and late pregnancy, to 6 months postdelivery, and determine the influence of vitamin supplementation.…”
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Pattern and Outcome of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Southern Ethiopia: Observational Cross-Sectional Study by Tuji Bedry, Henok Tadele

“…The study aimed to determine the pattern and predictors of the TBI outcome in Southern Ethiopia. …”
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