Influence of Heat Treatments on the Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2 Surfaces Produced by Direct Laser Interference Patterning by Tobias Fox, Fabian Kay Bonner, Christoph Pauly, Guido Kickelbick, Frank Mücklich

“…Abstract Direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) has in previous work shown to be an effective tool for producing photocatalytic surfaces in a single relatively simple processing step. …”
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Single-Shot Imaging Without Reference Wave Using Binary Intensity Pattern for Optically-Secured-Based Correlation by Wen Chen

“…In this paper, a novel method is proposed to optically verify the decoded images via single-shot imaging without reference wave using a binary intensity pattern. Optical imaging without reference wave is applied based on double random phase encoding (DRPE), and the recorded intensity pattern is further compressed, which contains only two quantization levels (i.e., 0 and 1). …”
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Theoretical model of restoring bending moment of Zhutou Puzuo based on deformation patterns with emphasize on rotation and interlayer sliding by Junxiao He, Wenyi Yang, Linlin Xie, Jingshu Wu

“…However, the influence of deformation pattern on such moment has been rarely investigated. …”
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Comprehensive analysis of the codon usage patterns in the envelope glycoprotein E2 gene of the classical swine fever virus. by Ye Chen, Xinxin Li, Xiaojuan Chi, Song Wang, Yanmei Ma, Jilong Chen

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THE MORPHOLOGICAL PATTERN OF BRONCHIAL WALL AT THE PLACE OF RESECTION IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AFTER PERIBRONCHIAL LYMPHOTROPIC OR INHALATION THERAPY by K. A. Аvdienko, V. A. Krasnov, D. V. Krasnov, N. G. Grischenko, M. V. Reykhrud, V. G. Kononenko

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SEROLOGICAL, MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZED AND PLASMID MEDIATED ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANT PATTERNS OF SALMONELLA SPP. FROM MILK AND OTHER SOURCES by Marwan M. Mohammed, Mohammed H. Khudor

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Comparative Study of Flow Patterns around Rhizophora and Avicennia Mangrove Roots Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation by Sini Rahuman, A. Mohamed Ismail, Shyla Manavalan Varghese, George Kwamina Toworfe

“…Wind and water flow velocities vary with respect to time during tsunami, cyclones, typhoons, or hurricanes. …”
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The anthropotropic evolution of Chinese cyber language: a study of dissemination patterns, communication mechanisms, and self-regulatory features by Ke Jiang, Wei Li

“…The study found three patterns in the evolution of cyber language, which we characterized as free dissemination, natural communication and self-regulation. …”
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Russia-Ukraine war has altered the pattern of carbon dioxide emissions from shipping in the Black Sea region by Yuanquan Xu, Pengjun Zhao, Tingting Kang, Kun Qin

“…Abstract Recent geopolitical crises have reshaped global shipping patterns, profoundly impacting related carbon emissions. …”
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Feeding Habits and Activity Patterns of Grivet Monkey (Chlorocebus aethiops L.) in Batiero Church Forest, Northern Ethiopia by Aschalew Alelign, Meheretu Yonas, Eshetu Moges

“…The study investigated the feeding and activity patterns of grivet monkeys in Batiero Church Forest, northern Ethiopia, using focal and scan sampling techniques. …”
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3D Digital Clothing Design of Chu-style Lacquerware Patterns Based on Style3D Technology by Shijia Wang, Zhenzhen Zhang, Chen Yang

“…This study investigates the application of Chu-style lacquerware patterns in modern clothing design using Style3D technology, aiming to explore innovative ways of integrating traditional cultural elements into contemporary fashion. …”
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Uncovering university students’ communication patterns and limiting factors in an Indonesian online learning context using WhatsApp by Fatimatuz Zahro

“…WhatsApp group is one of the most widely used online learning media. Communication patterns in the online teaching and learning processes are influenced by this media. …”
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Design and Simulation of a Bio-Inspired Deployable Mechanism Achieved by Mimicking the Folding Pattern of Beetles’ Hind Wings by Hongyun Chen, Xin Li, Shujing Wang, Yan Zhao, Yu Zheng

“…We mimicked the geometric patterns formed during the folding process of the hind wings to construct a deployable mechanism while calculating the sector angles and dihedral angles of the origami mechanism. …”
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Combined Role of the MJO and ENSO in Shaping Extreme Warming Patterns and Coral Bleaching Risk in the Great Barrier Reef by Catherine H. Gregory, Neil J. Holbrook, Claire M. Spillman, Andrew G. Marshall

“…This study explores the influence of the Madden‐Julian oscillation (MJO) on Australian tropical climate, both independently and in combination with ENSO, focusing on GBR impacts. We find that during El Niño periods, including the summer of 2009/10, faster propagating MJO patterns can disrupt background warm, dry conditions, and potentially provide cooling relief via increased cloud cover and stronger winds. …”
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Water balance optimization for strategic planting patterns and calendars in paddy (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation in rainfed regions by Feri Yoga, Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak

“…Cultivating paddy in rainfed areas necessitates effective water management to prevent crop failure, making it essential to calculate water balance, planting patterns, and planting calendars. This study aims to analyze the water balance in relation to planting patterns and calendars based on water availability in the field. …”
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Stability Analysis and Fracture Patterns of Hard Main Roof in Longwall Top Coal Caving with Large Mining Height by Jinkai Liu, Chunyuan Li, Yaoyu Shi, Yong Zhang

“…It is found that there are two fracture patterns of main roof during the mining process: composite structure of lower cantilever beam and upper voussoir beam with hard main roof and composite structure instability of lower and upper voussoir beam with hard main roof. …”
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Simple Syllabic Calls Accompany Discrete Behavior Patterns in Captive Pteronotus parnellii: An Illustration of the Motivation-Structure Hypothesis by Matthew J. Clement, Jagmeet S. Kanwal

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Optimizing rangeland use: Forage selection and grazing patterns of Nguni and Bonsmara cattle across traditional and commercial systems by Mhlangabezi Slayi, Ishmael Festus Jaja

“…Data collection involved direct behavioral observations, GPS tracking of movement patterns, and forage quality assessments across seasons. …”
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Concomitant medication use and its implications on the hazard pattern in pharmacoepidemiological studies: example of antidepressants, benzodiazepines and fracture risk by Marie Louise De Bruin

“…<strong>Background:</strong> Antidepressants and benzodiazepines are often co-prescribed and both associated with an increased fracture risk, albeit with distinctive hazard patterns. Timing of initiation of one with respect to the other and duration of use may influence the combined fracture hazard.…”
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Improving the Performance of Liquid-Based Battery Thermal Management Systems Using Flow Patterns and Contact Surface with the Battery by Abolfazl Mokhtari

“…Numerical simulation can effectively predict the thermal behavior of battery cells during discharge and match experimental data. This study examined the impact of different flow patterns and solid block contact surfaces on the maximum surface temperature and temperature distribution uniformity. …”
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