Depth-Resolved and Depth-Integrated Primary Productivity Estimates From In-Situ and Satellite Data in the Global Ocean by Harish Kumar Kashtan Sundararaman, Palanisamy Shanmugam

“…This study also investigates the spatial and temporal patterns in MODIS-Aqua-derived <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$P_{opt}^{b}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and DIPP products and the impacts of climate-driven perturbations on the global ocean PP due to the La Ni&#x00F1;a and El Ni&#x00F1;o phenomenon during 2010 and 2015.…”
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Composição do liquido cefalorrraqueano do recem-nascido normal: citometria, proteinorraquia e bilirrubinorraquia em 79 casos Cerebrospinal fluid composition of normal newborn child... by Berta R. Luz

“…The gestational ages were stablished through maternal anamnesis and the clinical evaluation of the newborn was made according to the patterns established by Usher & col., Lubchenko & col. and Lubchenko. …”
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Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals distinct cell response between acute and chronic pulmonary infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Xueli Hu, Mingbo Wu, Teng Ma, Yige Zhang, Chaoyu Zou, Ruihuan Wang, Yongxin Zhang, Yuan Ren, Qianqian Li, Huan Liu, Heyue Li, Taolin Wang, Xiaolong Sun, Yang Yang, Miao Tang, Xuefeng Li, Jing Li, Xiang Gao, Taiwen Li, Xikun Zhou

“…Abstract Knowledge of the changes in the immune microenvironment during pulmonary bacterial acute and chronic infections is limited. …”
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SPECIALIZED MAPPING OF CRUSTAL FAULT ZONES. PART 1: BASIC THEORETICAL CONCEPTS AND PRINCIPLES by K. Zh. Seminsky

“…In the process of specialized mapping, the patterns are compared with diagrams based on mass crustal fracture measurements taken on sites in the regions of studies. …”
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Bimetallic Ca/Zn Nanoagonist Remould the Immunosuppressive Hepatocellular Carcinoma Microenvironment Following Incomplete Microwave Ablation via Pyroptosis and the STING Signaling... by Yuan Ling, Xiayi Liang, Kangning Yan, Guichun Zeng, Xiaoqi Zhu, Jinghang Jiang, Shaolong Lu, Xiaobo Wang, Yuying Zhou, Zhaoshen Li, Wei Mai, Duo Wang, Jie Chen

“…Abstract During the treatment of solid tumors, local therapeutic approaches carry the risk of incomplete radical cure, which may lead to rapid tumor growth. …”
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Necropsy Technique and Histological Characterisation of Organs From Neonatal Puppies: What Do We Know? by Victória Ghedin, Jéssica Cardia deMelo, Fernanda Barthelson Carvalho de Moura, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacífico Pereira, Carlos Mario Gonzalez Zambrano, Juliana Jurado Jiménez, Gabriela Abreu Botelho, Luíz Guilherme Decore Benevenuto, Reiner Silveira deMoraes, Fernando Carmona Dinau, Pedro Pol Ximenes, Ana Júlia Motta da Costa, Natália Freitas deSouza, Maria Clara Boni Raffi, Tatiana Pessoa Onuma, Natália Camargo Faraldo, Maria Lucia Gomes Lourenço, Sérgio Luis Felisbino, Tatiane Terumi Negrão Watanabe, Monica Barthelson Carvalho de Moura, Luis Mauricio Montoya‐Flórez, Francisco Pedraza‐Ordoñez, Noeme Sousa Rocha

“…The standardisation of necropsy protocols facilitates the recognition of disease patterns, improves pathological documentation and supports further research on neonatal canine mortality.…”
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Impacts of polystyrene nanoplastics on zebrafish gut microbiota and mechanistic insights by Abdul Rehman, Théogène Habumugisha, Fuyi Huang, Zixing Zhang, Claude Kiki, Mamun Abdullah Al, Changzhou Yan, Uzma Shaheen, Xian Zhang

“…Co-occurrence network patterns of gut microbiota greatly decreased during treatment with NPs. …”
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Vertical changes in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and impacts on photochemical ozone formation by X.-B. Li, B. Yuan, Y. Huangfu, S. Yang, X. Song, J. Qi, X. He, S. Wang, Y. Chen, Q. Yang, Y. Song, Y. Peng, G. Tang, G. Tang, J. Gao, D. Gu, M. Shao

“…Our results indicate that VOCs exhibited distinct vertical variation patterns due to their differences in sources and chemical reactivities, along with the diurnal evolution of the PBL. …”
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Vegetation greening does not significantly enhance ecosystem resilience in the Northern Hemisphere by Jingjing Zhang, Xingming Hao, Yongchang Liu, Xuewei Li, Qixiang Liang, Fan Sun, Mengtao Ci, Yupeng Li

“…Here, we integrated Global Inventory Monitoring and Modeling Studies (GIMMS), Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), and global Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (GOSIF) multisource vegetation indices with a random forest model to demonstrate how resilience in Eurasia quantified using critical slowing down indicators has changed during 1984–2020. Resilience estimates derived from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), kernel NDVI (kNDVI), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Gross Primary Production (GPP), and GOSIF exhibited similar spatial patterns and trends. …”
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Association between gut microbiome profiles and host metabolic health across the life course: a population-based studyResearch in context by Ruolin Li, Alexander Kurilshikov, Shuyue Yang, Julie A.E. van Oortmerssen, Arno van Hilten, Fariba Ahmadizar, Gennady Roshchupkin, Robert Kraaij, Liesbeth Duijts, Jingyuan Fu, M. Kamran Ikram, Vincent W.V. Jaddoe, André G. Uitterlinden, Fernando Rivadeneira, Maryam Kavousi, Alexandra Zhernakova, Carolina Medina-Gomez

“…Methods: We identified microbiome patterns (clusters) within two population-based cohorts at different life stages, i.e., pre-adolescents of the Generation R Study (mean age 9.8 years; n = 1488) and older adults of the Rotterdam Study (RS, mean age 62.7 years; n = 1265) using K-Means clustering, and surveyed for host metabolic phenotypes, lifestyles and other factors driving these patterns. …”
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How virus migration and meteorological elements shape the seasonality of influenza a/H3N2: A case study in China by Yilan Liao, Tong Zhao, Wei Du, Dayan Wang, Zhibin Peng, Shan Xue, Jianxing Yu, An Zhang, Hongyan Ren, Zhoupeng Ren, Geoge Fu Gao, Jinfeng Wang, Nils Christian Stenseth

“…Thus, elucidating the spatial patterns and underlying drivers of A/H3N2 seasonality is critical for its management. …”
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Performing the HINTS-exam using a mixed-reality head-mounted display in patients with acute vestibular syndrome: a feasibility study by Nadia Sadok, Gijs Luijten, Gijs Luijten, Gijs Luijten, Fin H. Bahnsen, Christina Gsaxner, Lorenz Peters, Theda Eichler, Theresa Rombach, Stephan Lang, Sameh Khattab, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Dagny Holle, Moritz Meyer, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger

“…This research evaluates the feasibility of using the eye-tracking capability of a mixed reality optical-see-through head-mounted display (MR-OST-HMD) to detect pathological eye movement patterns in patients with AVS.MethodsConducted at University Hospital Essen, this study assessed patients with AVS using a MR-OST-HMD during the HINTS-Exam. …”
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Increased rate of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections in hospitalized immunocompromised pediatric patients by Sarah Khafaja, Sarah Khafaja, Yara Salameh, Celina F. Boutros, Cherine Awad, Kawthar Faour, Nadim Tfaily, Sarah Merhi, Zeinab El Zein, Zeinab El Zein, Samer Bou Karroum, Dana Oweini, Danielle Fayad, George F. Araj, George F. Araj, George F. Araj, Ramia Zakhour, Ghassan S. Dbaibo, Ghassan S. Dbaibo

“…In addition, we aimed to identify the antimicrobial resistance patterns of these isolates.Materials and methodsThis was a retrospective observational study conducted at the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC) from 2009 to 2017. …”
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Ring finger protein 5 mediates STING degradation through ubiquitinating K135 and K155 in a teleost fish by Xiaowei Qin, Chuanrui Li, Mincong Liang, Zhen Qian, Yanlin You, Shaoping Weng, Jianguo He, Jianguo He, Changjun Guo, Changjun Guo

“…Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a key connector protein in interferon (IFN) signaling, crucial for IFN induction during the activation of antiviral innate immunity. …”
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Phase matrix characterization of long-range-transported Saharan dust using multiwavelength-polarized polar imaging nephelometry by E. Bazo, E. Bazo, D. Pérez-Ramírez, D. Pérez-Ramírez, A. Valenzuela, A. Valenzuela, J. V. Martins, G. Titos, G. Titos, A. Cazorla, A. Cazorla, F. Rejano, F. Rejano, D. Patrón, D. Patrón, A. Díaz-Zurita, A. Díaz-Zurita, F. J. García-Izquierdo, D. Fuertes, L. Alados-Arboledas, L. Alados-Arboledas, F. J. Olmo, F. J. Olmo

“…The focus is on two extreme dust events (PM<span class="inline-formula">₁₀</span> <span class="inline-formula"><i>&gt;</i></span> 1000 <span class="inline-formula">µ</span>g m<span class="inline-formula">⁻³</span>) in March 2022. During the peaks of these events <span class="inline-formula"><i>F</i>₁₁</span> and <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M8" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mo>-</mo><msub><mi>F</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">12</mn></msub><mo>/</mo><msub><mi>F</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">11</mn></msub></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="46pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="eb7bfb3856e0976d3ae203346717101b"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-25-6325-2025-ie00002.svg" width="46pt" height="14pt" src="acp-25-6325-2025-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> show the classical patterns observed for dust samples in laboratory measurements available in the Granada–Amsterdam Light Scattering Database at all wavelengths. …”
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Understanding experiences of neglected tropical diseases of the skin: a mixed-methods study to inform intervention development in Ethiopia by Michael Marks, David Mabey, Ruth Canter, Elizabeth Allen, Charles Opondo, Jennifer Palmer, Iris Mosweu, Jacob Novignon, Sinéad Langan, Maria Zuurmond, Catherine Pitt, Stephen L Walker, Dorothy Yeboah-Manu, Tara Mtuy, Rachel L Pullan, Richard Phillips, Daniel Okyere, Anthony Ablordey, Samantha Owen, Portia Boakye Okyere, Kidist Bobosha, Katherine Halliday, Steve Walker, Galana Mamo Ayana, Rachel Pullan, Mirgissa Kaba, Tara B Mtuy, Yaw Amoako, Adwoa Asante-Poku, Abigail Agbanyo, Eric Koka, Joseph Timothy, Yohannes Hailemichael, Abebaw Yeshambel Alemu, Teklu Cherkose, Getachew Kebebew, Fikregabrail Aberra Kassa, Tedros Nigusse, Zenebu Begna, Abay Waday, Saba Lambert, Katherine Elizabeth Halliday, Endalamaw Gadisa, Vanessa Yardley, Collins Ahorlu, Anita Achiaa Gyekye, Emmanuel Afreh, Esther Amon, Abraham Kwabena Anang, Ruth Dede Tuwor, Giulia D’Odorico, Kibur Engidawork, Mehari Getaneh, Bernadette Morkporkpor, Emmanuel Narh, Dorcas Opai-Tetteh, Yohannes Michael, Amel Mohammed, Fewzia Shikur Mohammed, Shimelis Doni Nigusse, Maja Niksic, Edmond Okloo, Michael Oppong, Lucy Owusu, Ishaque Siam, Ingrid Sobel, Feleke Tilahum, Joseph Tuffour, Abay Woday, Abebaw Yeshambel, Adelaide Forkuo- Boadu, Derrick Kontoh, Jojo Cobbinah, Kibur Engdawork

“…Transmission discourses shaped different understandings of who was affected by leprosy and CL and expectations of behaviour during and after treatment. Many policy actors felt that existing supply chain interventions, decentralised treatment approaches and community engagement initiatives for leprosy could also benefit CL, but others also warned against increasing care-seeking unless CL treatment could be provided on a scale commensurate with the large burden they perceived.Conclusion Our findings demonstrate significant gaps in the provision of care for skin NTDs within primary healthcare, very different health-seeking patterns for leprosy and CL, and a need to develop new models of care, especially for CL.…”
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Identification and expression analysis of the heat shock proteins Hsp70, Hsp90, and Hsp90b in Litopenaeus vannamei under low-temperature stress by Min Peng, Hui Wang, Shuiping Wen, Zheng Liang, Zheng Huang, Bin Zhang, Tianchong Chen, Qingyun Liu, Qiangyong Li, Yuan Meng, Yuliu Huang, Chunling Yang, Digang Zeng, Manyuan Li, Weilin Zhu, Yongzhen Zhao

“…This study investigated the tissue-specific expression patterns of the heat shock protein genes hsp70, hsp90, and hsp90b in L. vannamei under low-temperature stress, and their correlation with cold tolerance. …”
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Molecular characteristics, clonal transmission, and risk factors of Clostridioides difficile among hospitalized patients in a tertiary hospital in Ningbo, China by Liqing Hu, Shan Lin, Shan Lin, Shan Lin, Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Mengting Cai, Mengting Cai, Yuhang Shen, Yuhang Shen, Yuhang Shen, Peng Zeng, Peng Zeng, Xiaojun Song, Qiao Bian, Jina Gu, Yun Luo, Yu Chen, Yu Chen, Dazhi Jin, Dazhi Jin, Dazhi Jin

“…Predominant genotypes (ST2, ST3, ST35, and ST54) exhibited distinct antibiotic resistance patterns. ST54 strains showed higher resistance to erythromycin (100%) but lower resistance to moxifloxacin (18.2%) and gatifloxacin (18.2%) (χ2 = 10.24–16.65, p &lt; 0.05). …”
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Low dietary calcium intake leads to a higher colorectal cancer burden in countries with low social development: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 by Junhong Wu, Ziyi Zhang, Jiong Chen, Shiya Yu, Donglin Liu, Junhui Jiang, Tingting Liu, Hu Zhao, Hu Zhao, Yu Wang, Yu Wang

“…Joinpoint regression analysis was conducted to assess temporal patterns in disease burden. Estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs) were calculated to quantify the rate of change in relevant indicators. …”
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PD-L1 and IFN-γ modulate Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) cell plasticity associated to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-mediated hyperprogressive disease (HPD) by Stefania Angelicola, Francesca Giunchi, Francesca Ruzzi, Mariateresa Frascino, Mary Pitzalis, Laura Scalambra, Maria Sofia Semprini, Olga Maria Pittino, Chiara Cappello, Irene Siracusa, Ilaria Candida Chillico, Martina Di Noia, Cristian Turato, Silvia De Siervi, Francesco Lescai, Teresa Ciavattini, Giulia Lopatriello, Luca Bertoli, Hugo De Jonge, Luisa Iamele, Annalisa Altimari, Elisa Gruppioni, Andrea Ardizzoni, Marzia Rossato, Francesco Gelsomino, Pier-Luigi Lollini, Arianna Palladini

“…To assess cell plasticity and aggressiveness, cellular growth patterns were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo through 2D and 3D cell growth assays and patient-derived xenografts establishment. …”
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