Evolutionary processes acting on candidate cis-regulatory regions in humans inferred from patterns of polymorphism and divergence. by Dara G Torgerson, Adam R Boyko, Ryan D Hernandez, Amit Indap, Xiaolan Hu, Thomas J White, John J Sninsky, Michele Cargill, Mark D Adams, Carlos D Bustamante, Andrew G Clark

“…Extensions of the McDonald-Kreitman test identified candidate cis-regulatory regions with high probabilities of positive and negative selection near many known human genes, the biological characteristics of which exhibit genome-wide trends that differ from patterns observed in protein-coding regions. Notably, there is a higher probability of positive selection in candidate cis-regulatory regions near genes expressed in the fetal brain, suggesting that a larger portion of adaptive regulatory changes has occurred in genes expressed during brain development. …”
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Pattern of Medical Comorbidities among Patients of Postpartum Psychosis at a Tertiary Care Center of Central India by Prashant Maravi, Dheerendra Kumar Mishra, Nimisha Mishra, Suneel Singh Kushwah, Riya Gangwal, Simran Sandhu

“…This study was done to find the pattern of medical comorbidities among patients of postpartum psychosis. …”
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The dominant synoptic patterns and basic characteristics of regional snowstorms in Northern Xinjiang over the past 70 years by Chunyang Li, Abuduwaili Abulikemu, Xin Xu, Shushi Zhang, Zhiyi Li, Mingjie Ma, Abidan Abuduaini, Zulipina Kadier

“…This study investigated the snowstorm characteristics associated with the synoptic patterns, along with the features of upper- and lower-level jet streams and moisture transport. …”
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Spatiotemporal patterns of abrupt vegetation changes and reversal trends in the Yellow River Basin: Climate and human drivers by Xiaohui He, Tingwei Fan, Mengjia Qiao

“…However, there remains limited understanding of whether abrupt changes occurred during these alterations and their driving mechanisms. …”
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Factors Influencing Emergence Timing Patterns of Long‐Tailed Bats in Exotic and Native Forest in New Zealand by Bonnie Feng, Kerry M. Borkin, Colin F. J. O'Donnell, Joanne M. Monks

“…ABSTRACT Understanding temporal behavioural patterns in animals can be crucial to their conservation management. …”
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Patterns of errors in texts written by Costa Rican university English learners: A corpus-aided study by Marisela Bonilla López

“… The present corpus-aided study sought to identify the grammatical and non-grammatical second language (L2) error patterns of Costa Rican university English learners at all academic levels of a public university. …”
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Revealing Spatiotemporal Urban Activity Patterns: A Machine Learning Study Using Google Popular Times by Mikel Barrena-Herrán, Itziar Modrego-Monforte, Olatz Grijalba

“…The results demonstrate that by analyzing geotemporal data, we can classify urban nodes according to their hourly activity patterns. These patterns, in turn, relate to city form and urban activities, showing a certain spatial concentration. …”
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Spatial Patterns and Functioning of Water Springs in the Sacred Landscape Structure: The Case of Lviv and Volyn Oblasts of Ukraine by Olena Mishchenko, Valerii Petlin, Serhii Puhach

“…The identified spatial patterns of sacred spring distribution within Lviv and Volyn oblasts indicate that their location, concentration, and functioning depend on the characteristics of the surrounding natural environment. …”
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Two patterns in apical dendrite extensions of projection neurons within cerebral cortex of reeler mutant mice by Ryoichi Ichikawa, Ryoichi Ichikawa

“…Moreover, apical dendrite extension of these projection neurons follows either a congregation or dispersion mode from postnatal day 0 (P0), which subsequently defines their terminal tip positioning by P8. Thus, this early patterning of apical dendrite arborization in reeler projection neurons likely contributes to the formation of projection target-specific neuronal connections during the first two postnatal weeks.…”
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Odonata assemblages in highland hydrosystems of northeastern Algeria, with notes on elevational patterns: application of species occupancy models by Ali Elafri, Ismahan Halassi, Abdelah Aoues, Hanin Ghomrassi

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Finishing Patterns and Goalkeeper Interventions: A Notational Study of Shot Effectiveness in Europe’s Top Football Leagues by Pablo González-Jarrín, Jaime Fernández-Fernández, Juan García-López, José Vicente García-Tormo

“…An observational notational analysis was conducted on 15,266 on-target shots from five major European leagues (Premier League, LaLiga, Bundesliga, Serie A, Ligue 1) during the 2022/2023 season. Data were extracted from FotMob and analyzed in SPSS using Pearson’s chi-square test (χ²) and adjusted residuals (AR) to determine significant patterns. …”
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Spatial Patterns and Influencing Factors of People’s Commune Sites: A Case Study of Henan Province, China by Yi Zhu, Yasi Tian, Guoyan Tang, Dantong Zheng, Fei Yu

“…A comprehensive literature analysis revealed that water conservancy projects limited the development of communes during the people’s commune period. This paper analyzes the spatial distribution patterns of the sites that have existed historically according to historical gazetteers, revealing the factors that influenced the development of this particular political system. …”
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Passive acoustic monitoring of an elusive rail, the corncrake (Crex crex): Calling patterns, detectability and monitoring recommendations by Andrea Parisi, Marie Greaney, John Carey, James Moran, Joanne O’Brien

“…Little is known about the calling pattern of this species, and consequently, survey efforts may not be efficiently allocated. …”
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Identifying common patterns via country clustering based on key macroeconomic indicators after banking crises by Nigar Ashurbayli-Huseynova, Nigar Guliyeva

“…The purpose of the article is to identify common patterns among countries after banking crises by clustering them based on the trajectories of key macroeconomic indicators and underlying dynamics during critical post-crisis periods. …”
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Monitoring and Modeling Urban Temperature Patterns in the State of Iowa, USA, Utilizing Mobile Sensors and Geospatial Data by Clemir Abbeg Coproski, Bingqing Liang, James T. Dietrich, John DeGroote

“…With limited research on smaller cities, especially in the American Midwest, the goal of this research was to examine the spatial patterns of air temperature across multiple small to medium-sized cities in Iowa, a relatively rural US state. …”
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Age and gender patterns in COVID-19: Insights from a Regional COVID-19 testing center by Adam M. Franks, Danny Holbert, Justin West, Eric Trent, John Parker, Courtney Wellman, Alperen Korkmaz, Tammy Bannister

“…Understanding factors altering COVID-19 testing patterns can inform management of resource and personnel allocation for the next public health crisis.…”
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Cropping Pattern Classification Using Artificial Neural Networks and Evapotranspiration Estimation in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey by Mahmut Çetin, Muhammet Said Golpinar, Mehmet Ali Akgül, Hakan Aksu, Omar Alsenjar

“…Determining cropping patterns is crucial for quantifying irrigation water requirements at a catchment scale. …”
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Effect of Magnesium Supplementation on the Distribution Patterns of Zinc, Copper, and Magnesium in Rabbits Exposed to Prolonged Cadmium Intoxication by Zorica Bulat, Danijela Đukić-Ćosić, Biljana Antonijević, Petar Bulat, Dragana Vujanović, Aleksandra Buha, Vesna Matović

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Exploring Transfeminine Youth Health Disparities in Thailand: An Online Survey Analysis of Characteristics and Hormonal Use Patterns by Nadvadee Aungkawattanapong, Thitaporn Prownpuntu, Chansuda Bongsebandhu-phubhakdi

“…Objectives: This study aimed to explore 1) the pattern of Gender-Affirming Hormone Treatment (GAHT) use among Thai transfeminine youth, 2) the baseline characteristics of transfeminine youth, and 3) the self-reported happiness score and depression screening. …”
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Spatial–temporal patterns of fish trophic guilds in a freshwater river wetland ecosystem of northeastern China by Xu Sun, Kai Wang, Ge Zhang, Han Ren, Hongxian Yu

“…During the six sampling times periods, 46 species of five orders and 12 families of fish were classified into seven trophic guilds. …”
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