Effects of Nitrogen Fertilization on Soil CH₄, CO₂, and N₂O Emissions and Their Global Warming Potential in Agricultural Peatlands by Yao Shi, Xiaowei Wei, Lianxi Sheng, Xuechen Yang

“…However, how agricultural activities such as nitrogen fertilization affect peatlands’ CH₄, CO₂ and N₂O emission patterns and their resulting warming effects needs to be improved and complemented. …”
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Human activities modulate reciprocal effects of a subterranean ecological engineer rodent, Tachyoryctes macrocephalus, on Afroalpine vegetation cover by Addisu Asefa, Victoria Reuber, Georg Miehe, Luise Wraase, Tilaye Wube, Dana G. Schabo, Nina Farwig

“…We collected data on human impact, burrowing activity and vegetation during February and March of 2021. Using path analysis, we tested (1) direct effects of human settlement on the patterns of livestock grazing intensity, (2) direct and indirect impacts of humans and livestock grazing intensity on the root‐rat burrow density and (3) whether human settlement and livestock grazing influence the effects of giant root‐rat burrow density on vegetation and vice versa. …”
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The temporal evolution of UFPs, HCHO, HONO and changes in atmospheric composition in the southeast of UK by Balendra V.S. Chauhan, Maureen J. Berg, Ajit Sharma, Kirsty L. Smallbone, Kevin P. Wyche

“…UFP number concentrations displayed distinct seasonal and diurnal patterns, with smaller particles (20–70 nm) influenced by local emissions and larger ones (70–800 nm) showing evidence of regional transport. …”
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Distinctive lung cancer incidence trends among men and women attributable to the period effect in Shanghai: An analysis spanning 42 years by Li Xie, Ying Qian, Yishan Liu, Yixuan Li, Sinong Jia, Herbert Yu, Chunfang Wang, Biyun Qian, Pingping Bao

“…On the other hand, the model showed a significant period effect in both genders with a similar fashion in mortality, yielding steady falling trends during the entire study period. Conclusions The distinctive patterns of lung cancer incidence between men and women may be attributable to significant period effects, which reflected the changes in public health policies or diagnostic practices and highlighted the urgent of continued monitoring of gender‐specific risk factors for lung cancer incidence.…”
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Feasibility and diagnostic performance of sentinel node biopsy for staging cN0 oral squamous cell carcinoma in a previously treated neck by Therese Mørch, Jesper F. Tvedskov, Irene Wessel, Birgitte W. Charabi, Kathrine K. Jakobsen, Christian Grønhøj, Katalin Kiss, Giedrius Lelkaitis, Jann Mortensen, Andreas Kjaer, Christian vonBuchwald, Anders Christensen

“…Importantly, SNB enables the detection of individual and unexpected lymphatic drainage patterns.…”
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Toward skillful forecasting of super El Niño events using a diffusion-based westerly wind burst parameterization by Chaopeng Ji, Mu Mu, Bo Qin, Tao Lian, Shijin Yuan, Jie Feng, Xunshu Song, Yuntao Wei, Guokun Dai, Jinyu Wang, Xianghui Fang

“…This improvement stems from DDPM’s realistic WWBs representation, correcting CTRL and WPEE’s biases of overly weak and westward-shifted winds during El Niño growth. Consequently, DDPM produces more realistic eastern Pacific sea surface temperature anomaly warming patterns. …”
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Neuroanatomical and functional substrates of the short video addiction and its association with brain transcriptomic and cellular architecture by Yuanyuan Gao, Ying Hu, Jinlian Wang, Chang Liu, Hohjin Im, Weipeng Jin, Wenwei Zhu, Wei Ge, Guang Zhao, Qiong Yao, Pinchun Wang, Manman Zhang, Xin Niu, Qinghua He, Qiang Wang

“…These genes showed distinct spatiotemporal expression patterns in the cerebellum during adolescence. This study offers a comprehensive framework integrating structural, functional, and neurochemical evidence to highlight the neural-transcriptomic underpinnings of SVA symptoms in a non-clinical population.…”
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Stretchable anisotropic piezoelectric sensors with modulus engineering for monitoring multiaxial joint motion by Asad Nauman, Jun-Chan Choi, Jae-Won Lee, Young-Min Cho, Min-Seok Kim, Bilal ud din Khan, Dong Yeol Hyeon, HakSu Jang, Kwi-Il Park, Hak-Rin Kim

“…The APS integrates high-modulus active-line patterns with a low-modulus inactive matrix, utilizing Poisson’s effect to generate directional anisotropic outputs based on strain variations in active regions. …”
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Evolutionary analysis of plant jacalin-related lectins (JRLs) family and expression of rice JRLs in response to Magnaporthe oryzae by Yi-juan HAN, Zhen-hui ZHONG, Lin-lin SONG, Olsson Stefan, Zong-hua WANG, Guo-dong LU

“…In this study, we profiled evolutionary trajectory of JRLs family in 30 plant species and identified domain diversification and recombination leading to different responsive patterns of JRLs in rice during defense against rice blast. …”
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Wavelength-time-division multiplexed fiber-optic sensor array for wide-field photoacoustic microscopy by Wei Li, Xiaoxuan Zhong, Jie Huang, Xue Bai, Yizhi Liang, Linghao Cheng, Long Jin, Hao-Cheng Tang, Yinyan Lai, Bai-Ou Guan

“…The system's capabilities were validated through comparative monitoring of cerebral and intestinal hemodynamics in mice during hypercapnia challenge, revealing distinct temporal patterns with notably delayed recovery in cerebral vascular response compared to intestinal vasculature. …”
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ESENA: A Novel Spatiotemporal Event Network Information Approach for Mining Scalp EEG Data by Qiwei Dong, Runchen Yang, Xinrui Wang, Zongwen Feng, Chenggan Liu, Shiyu Chen, Yuxi Zhou, Dezhong Yao, Junru Ren, Qi Xu, Li Dong

“…Methods In this work, a novel approach, named EEG Spatiotemporal Event Network Analysis (ESENA), was proposed to fully capture the complex spatiotemporal patterns of EEG data during rich and complex stimulations. …”
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Ultra-long-term subcutaneous EEG recordings in ten epilepsy patients: Experiences and circadian rhythms in epileptiform discharges by S.J. van Norden, K.H. Kho, A.M. Meppelink, J.J. Ardesch, M.C. Tjepkema-Cloostermans, M.J.A.M. van Putten

“…Patients rated their pain during electrode implantation, wearing and explantation using the visual analogue scale (VAS). …”
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Addressing brain metabolic connectivity in treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a novel graph theory-driven application of 18F-FDG-PET with antipsychotic dose correction by Giuseppe De Simone, Felice Iasevoli, Annarita Barone, Valeria Gaudieri, Alberto Cuocolo, Mariateresa Ciccarelli, Sabina Pappatà, Andrea de Bartolomeis

“…Abstract Few studies using Positron Emission Tomography with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG-PET) have examined the neurobiological basis of antipsychotic resistance in schizophrenia, primarily focusing on metabolic activity, with none investigating connectivity patterns. Here, we aimed to explore differential patterns of glucose metabolism between patients and controls (CTRL) through a graph theory-based approach and network comparison tests. …”
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Spatiotemporal transcriptome and metabolome landscapes of cotton somatic embryos by Xiaoyang Ge, Xiaole Yu, Zhixin Liu, Jiachen Yuan, Aizhi Qin, Ye Wang, Yanli Chen, Wenqiang Qin, Yumeng Liu, Xingxing Liu, Yaping Zhou, Peng Wang, Jincheng Yang, Hao Liu, Zihao Zhao, Mengke Hu, Yixin Zhang, Susu Sun, Luis Herrera-Estrella, Lam-Son Phan Tran, Xuwu Sun, Fuguang Li

“…A publicly available web-based resource database ( https://cotton.cricaas.com.cn/somaticembryo/ ) in this study provides convenience for future studies of the expression patterns of marker genes at specific developmental stages during the process of SE in cotton.…”
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Vocalisations as a potential indicator of parturition in C57BL/6J mice by Sara Capas-Peneda, Ana Ferreira, Colin Gilbert, Jan-Bas Prins, Ashley Vanderplank, Giorgio Rosati, Marco Garzola, Ingrid Anna Sofia Olsson, Gabriela Munhoz Morello

“…Parturition is a complex event involving specific patterns of behaviour, activity and vocalisations. …”
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Biomimetic Kagome-Gyroid interpenetrating metamaterial for tailoring lightweight and mechanical performance by Chang Wang, Xin Lu, Xiaoyi Yang, Hanning Zuo, Mengnie Victor Li, Xin Zhao, Tao Peng, Xing Lu

“…The study also investigates the distribution patterns of surface roughness and internal defects during the laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) manufacturing process, highlighting their potential impact on the mechanical performance of the final structure. …”
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Identifying PM2.5-bound metal pollution sources in Southern Thailand using positive matrix factorization and principal component analysis by Siwatt Pongpiachan, Sarunpron Khruengsai, Teerapong Sripahco, Radshadaporn Janta, Rungruang Janta, Jompob Waewsak, Danai Tipmanee, Saran Poshyachinda, Patcharee Pripdeevech

“…Metal concentrations and source contributions exhibited distinct spatial and seasonal patterns, reflecting dynamic emission influences across the region. …”
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Behavioral Analyses in Dark Agouti Rats Following Repeated Systemic Treatment With Fingolimod (FTY720) by Marie Jakobs, Lisa Trautmann, Martin Hadamitzky, Julia Bihorac, Lucie Jacquet, Uwe Christians, Björn Schniedewind, Laura Lückemann, Manfred Schedlowski

“…Conclusion The present findings indicate that treatment with FTY720 did not induce typical anxiety‐like behavioral patterns in otherwise healthy rats as seen following treatment with other immunosuppressive drugs. …”
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Unfolding cascading impacts of changing South Asia monsoon on a Hindu Kush Himalayas basin by Surendra Maharjan, Wenzhao Li, Shahryar Fazli, Arshad Ansari, Suraj Tiwari, Roma Thakurathi, Rejoice Thomas, Hesham El-Askary

“…New hydrological insights for the region: The study reveals significant shifts in the IRB's hydrological patterns, including an extended rainy season—most pronounced under SSP 5-8.5 in the MF scenario—and an increase in annual discharge, especially during the South Asian Monsoon. …”
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Lifespan trajectories of motor control and neural oscillations: A systematic review of magnetoencephalography insights by Xinbi Zhang, Mingming Huang, Xiaoxia Yuan, Xiaoke Zhong, Shengyu Dai, Yingying Wang, Qiang Zhang, Kanya Wongwitwichote, Changhao Jiang

“…Motor control (MC) evolves across the human lifespan, improving during childhood and adolescence, stabilizing in early adulthood, and declining in older age. …”
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